Adjustable aluminum frame easy to mount and dismount
By introducing an adjustable sliding frame and a moving mechanism into the aluminum frame, the installation difficulties caused by the fixed size of the aluminum frame are solved, enabling rapid installation and disassembly of photovoltaic modules of different sizes and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422596435.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum frame dimensions are fixed and cannot be adjusted, which means that aluminum frames of corresponding sizes need to be produced when installing photovoltaic modules of different sizes, and the installation and disassembly time is relatively long.
An aluminum frame is designed, comprising a first fixed frame, a second fixed frame, a clamping plate, a blocking plate, and a moving mechanism. The sliding frame is adjusted and fixed through a screw and threaded hole structure, and the clamping plate and the blocking plate work together to clamp the photovoltaic module, simplifying the installation and disassembly process.
It enables convenient installation and quick disassembly of photovoltaic modules of different sizes, reduces the need for tools, improves installation efficiency, and facilitates maintenance and repair.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum frame technology, and in particular to an aluminum frame that is easy to install, disassemble and is adjustable. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum frames are a common industrial material, often used to manufacture frames for various products such as windows, doors, furniture, and electronic devices. Aluminum is widely used due to its lightweight, corrosion resistance, ease of processing, and recyclability. At the same time, aluminum frames play an important role in the photovoltaic solar energy field. They are an important component of photovoltaic modules, used to fix and seal the photovoltaic modules, enhance the mechanical strength of the modules, extend their service life, and facilitate transportation and installation.
[0003] When using aluminum frames to install photovoltaic modules, most existing aluminum frames are usually fixed in size and cannot be adjusted. This means that when installing photovoltaic modules of different sizes, aluminum frames of specific sizes need to be specified. This requires the production of aluminum frames of corresponding sizes for different photovoltaic modules. In addition, since the existing installation methods mostly use tools to install and remove the frames with bolts, the installation and removal time is long, which is not conducive to the rapid installation and removal of aluminum frames. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides an easy-to-install, disassemble and adjustable aluminum frame, which solves the problems in the background art mentioned above.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An easily installable, detachable, and adjustable aluminum frame includes a first fixed frame, a second fixed frame fixedly installed on one side of the first fixed frame, a mounting groove on one side of the first fixed frame, a clamp installed inside the first fixed frame via a first moving mechanism, a baffle plate installed inside the first fixed frame via a second moving mechanism, a slot on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the inner wall of the slot cooperating with the surface of the baffle plate, a first sliding groove on one side of the second fixed frame, a sliding frame slidably installed on the inner wall of the first sliding groove, and two sets of the first fixed frames, with one side of the first fixed frame and one side of the sliding frame fixedly installed on the right side.
[0007] Preferably, the first moving mechanism includes a first lead screw rotatably mounted inside the first fixed frame, a first moving block being threaded onto the surface of the first lead screw, and the top of the first moving block and the bottom of the clamping plate being fixedly mounted.
[0008] Preferably, the second moving mechanism includes a second lead screw rotatably mounted inside the first fixed frame, a second moving block being threaded onto the surface of the second lead screw, and the top of the second moving block and the bottom of the blocking plate being fixedly mounted.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the sliding frame has a first threaded hole, the top of the second fixed frame has a second threaded hole, and a bolt is threadedly installed on the top of the second fixed frame. One end of the bolt penetrates the surface of the second fixed frame and is threadedly installed on the surface of the sliding frame. The surface of the bolt is adapted to the inner wall of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. The number of the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole is multiple and arranged in an array.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a second sliding groove, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove is in contact with the surface of the first moving block.
[0011] Preferably, a third sliding groove is provided inside the first fixed frame, and the inner wall of the third sliding groove is in contact with the surface of the second moving block.
[0012] Preferably, there are two sets of the second fixed border and the sliding border, and they are arranged symmetrically.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. By removing the bolts, move the sliding frame to adjust it to a suitable width for the photovoltaic module, and then fix the sliding frame with bolts. Place the photovoltaic module on the inner wall of the mounting slot, and rotate the second lead screw to move the blocking plate so that the blocking plate inserts into the inner wall of the slot to block the photovoltaic module. Rotate the first lead screw to move the clamping plate so that the clamping plate and the blocking plate cooperate to clamp the photovoltaic module, thus completing the installation of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, the clamping plate can be set to clamp photovoltaic modules of different lengths, which is convenient for installing photovoltaic modules of different sizes.
[0015] 2. The first lead screw drives the clamping plate to loosen the photovoltaic module, and the second lead screw drives the blocking plate to move, causing the blocking plate to release its obstruction of the photovoltaic module, so that the photovoltaic module can be slid out. This allows for quick installation and removal of photovoltaic modules without the need for tools, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and repair. It achieves the goal of facilitating the installation of photovoltaic modules of different sizes and enabling quick installation and removal of photovoltaic modules without the use of tools. The structure is simple and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric projection of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. First fixed frame; 2. Second fixed frame; 3. Mounting groove; 4. First lead screw; 5. First moving block; 6. Clamping plate; 7. Second lead screw; 8. Second moving block; 9. Blocking plate; 10. Slot; 11. First slide groove; 12. Sliding frame; 13. First threaded hole; 14. Second threaded hole; 15. Bolt; 16. Second slide groove; 17. Third slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: an easily installable, detachable, and adjustable aluminum frame, comprising a first fixed frame 1, a second fixed frame 2 fixedly installed on one side of the first fixed frame 1, an installation groove 3 on one side of the first fixed frame 1, and a clamping plate 6 installed inside the first fixed frame 1 via a first moving mechanism. The first moving mechanism includes a first lead screw 4 rotatably installed inside the first fixed frame 1, a first moving block 5 threadedly fitted onto the surface of the first lead screw 4, the top of the first moving block 5 and the bottom of the clamping plate 6 being fixedly installed to facilitate movement of the clamping plate 6. A second sliding groove 16 is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove 3, the inner wall of the second sliding groove 16 fitting against the surface of the first moving block 5 to limit the movement of the first moving block 5, making the movement of the first moving block 5 more stable. The first fixed frame 1 is installed inside via the second moving mechanism. The first fixed frame 1 has a baffle plate 9. The second moving mechanism includes a second lead screw 7 rotatably installed inside the first fixed frame 1. A second moving block 8 is threaded onto the surface of the second lead screw 7. The top of the second moving block 8 and the bottom of the baffle plate 9 are fixedly installed to facilitate the movement of the baffle plate 9. A third sliding groove 17 is provided inside the first fixed frame 1. The inner wall of the third sliding groove 17 fits against the surface of the second moving block 8 to limit the movement of the second moving block 8, making the movement of the second moving block 8 more stable. A slot 10 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 3. The inner wall of the slot 10 cooperates with the surface of the baffle plate 9. A first sliding groove 11 is provided on one side of the second fixed frame 2. A sliding frame 12 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 11. There are two sets of first fixed frames 1. One side of the first fixed frame 1 and one side of the sliding frame 12 on the right side are fixedly installed.
[0023] Specifically, the top of the sliding frame 12 has a first threaded hole 13, and the top of the second fixed frame 2 has a second threaded hole 14. A bolt 15 is threaded onto the top of the second fixed frame 2, with one end of the bolt 15 penetrating the surface of the second fixed frame 2 and threaded onto the surface of the sliding frame 12. The surface of the bolt 15 is adapted to the inner walls of the first threaded hole 13 and the second threaded hole 14. There are multiple sets of the first threaded hole 13 and the second threaded hole 14 arranged in an array. There are two sets of the second fixed frame 2 and the sliding frame 12, arranged symmetrically. By removing the bolt 15, the sliding frame 12 can be moved and adjusted to a width suitable for the photovoltaic module. Then, the sliding frame 12 can be fixed with the bolt 15. By placing the photovoltaic module on the inner wall of the mounting groove 3, the second lead screw 7 is rotated to move the blocking plate 9, causing the blocking plate 9 to insert into the mounting groove. The inner wall of the slot 10 can block the photovoltaic module. By rotating the first lead screw 4, the clamping plate 6 is moved, so that the clamping plate 6 and the blocking plate 9 cooperate to clamp the photovoltaic module, thus completing the installation of the photovoltaic module. At the same time, the clamping plate 6 can clamp photovoltaic modules of different lengths, which is convenient for the installation of photovoltaic modules of different sizes. The first lead screw 4 drives the clamping plate 6 to release the photovoltaic module, and the second lead screw 7 drives the blocking plate 9 to move, so that the blocking plate 9 releases its obstruction of the photovoltaic module, and the photovoltaic module can be slid out. This allows for quick installation and removal of photovoltaic modules without the use of tools, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and repair of photovoltaic modules. It achieves the purpose of facilitating the installation of photovoltaic modules of different sizes and quick installation and removal of photovoltaic modules without the use of tools. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0024] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.
[0025] In use: When using this easy-to-install, disassemble, and adjustable aluminum frame, remove bolt 15, move the sliding frame 12 to adjust it to a suitable width for the photovoltaic module, and then fix the sliding frame 12 with bolt 15. Place the photovoltaic module on the inner wall of the mounting slot 3, and rotate the second lead screw 7 to drive the second moving block 8 to rotate. The second moving block 8 drives the blocking plate 9 to move, so that the blocking plate 9 inserts into the inner wall of the slot 10, thus blocking the photovoltaic module. Rotate the first lead screw 4 to drive the first moving block 5 to move, and the first moving block 5 drives the clamping plate 6 to move, so that the clamping plate 6 and the blocking plate 9 cooperate to clamp the photovoltaic module. It can complete the installation of photovoltaic modules. The clamping plate 6 allows for clamping photovoltaic modules of different lengths, facilitating the installation of modules of different sizes. The first lead screw 4 drives the clamping plate 6 to release the photovoltaic module, and the second lead screw 7 moves the blocking plate 9, causing it to release its obstruction of the photovoltaic module, allowing it to slide out. This enables quick installation and removal of photovoltaic modules without tools, facilitating subsequent maintenance and repair. It achieves the goal of easily installing photovoltaic modules of different sizes and quickly installing and removing them without tools. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An easily installable, removable, and adjustable aluminum frame, comprising a first fixed frame (1), characterized in that, A second fixed frame (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the first fixed frame (1). An installation groove (3) is provided on one side of the first fixed frame (1). A clamp (6) is installed inside the first fixed frame (1) through a first moving mechanism. A baffle (9) is installed inside the first fixed frame (1) through a second moving mechanism. A slot (10) is provided on the inner wall of the installation groove (3). The inner wall of the slot (10) and the surface of the baffle (9) are matched. A first sliding groove (11) is provided on one side of the second fixed frame (2). A sliding frame (12) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the first sliding groove (11). There are two sets of the first fixed frames (1). One side of the first fixed frame (1) and one side of the sliding frame (12) on the right side are fixedly installed.
2. The easily installable, disassembled, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first moving mechanism includes a first lead screw (4) rotatably mounted inside the first fixed frame (1), and a first moving block (5) is threadedly fitted on the surface of the first lead screw (4). The top of the first moving block (5) and the bottom of the clamping plate (6) are fixedly mounted.
3. The easily installable, disassembled, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second moving mechanism includes a second lead screw (7) rotatably mounted inside the first fixed frame (1), and a second moving block (8) is threaded onto the surface of the second lead screw (7). The top of the second moving block (8) and the bottom of the blocking plate (9) are fixedly mounted.
4. The easily installable, disassembled, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the sliding frame (12) is provided with a first threaded hole (13), and the top of the second fixed frame (2) is provided with a second threaded hole (14). A bolt (15) is threadedly installed on the top of the second fixed frame (2). One end of the bolt (15) penetrates the surface of the second fixed frame (2) and is threadedly installed on the surface of the sliding frame (12). The surface of the bolt (15) is adapted to the inner wall of the first threaded hole (13) and the second threaded hole (14). The number of the first threaded hole (13) and the second threaded hole (14) is multiple and arranged in an array.
5. The easily installable, disassembled, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting groove (3) is provided with a second sliding groove (16), and the inner wall of the second sliding groove (16) is in contact with the surface of the first moving block (5).
6. The easily installable, disassembled, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first fixed frame (1) has a third groove (17) inside, and the inner wall of the third groove (17) is in contact with the surface of the second moving block (8).
7. The easily installable, detachable, and adjustable aluminum frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the second fixed border (2) and sliding border (12) is two sets, and they are arranged symmetrically.