Ewe lambing house with mother-child separation function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ewe lambing house with a mother-child separation function, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, the ewe lambing house comprises a bottom plate, a side plate I, a side plate II and a side plate III, the side plate I, the side plate II and the side plate III are detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate, the side plate II and the side plate III are fixedly connected to the two opposite sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the side plate I is detachably connected to the two sides of the side plate II; according to the utility model, through the fixing mechanism, when the side plates are spliced, only the guide blocks need to be inserted into the corresponding second slots, then a tool matched with the first slots is inserted into the first slots to rotate so as to enable the fixing mechanism to rotate, and then the spring bolts move into the opposite grooves, so that the purpose of fixing is achieved, only reverse rotation is needed during disassembly, and the disassembly is convenient. Therefore, the lambing house can be conveniently disassembled and stored when not used, the space of the sheepfold is greatly saved, the lambing house can be quickly assembled when needed, and a safe and private lambing environment is provided for ewes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a lambing shed for ewes with a mother-feed separation function. Background Technology

[0002] Sheep farming is an important part of animal husbandry, providing people with abundant meat products and playing a vital role in the production of wool, sheepskin, and other products.

[0003] In current farming practices, special lambing pens are usually set up to ensure that ewes have a safe and private environment when lambing. However, existing lambing pens are usually fixed inside sheep pens and cannot be moved freely. This means that when there are no ewes lambing, the lambing pens occupy valuable sheep pen space, affecting the activities and daily management of the flock.

[0004] In view of the above, this application is hereby submitted. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function, including a bottom plate and three side plates detachably connected to the top of the bottom plate. Side plates two and three are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the top of the bottom plate. Side plates one can be detachably connected to both sides of side plate two. On the side wall of side plate two and side plate one that are close to each other, there are grooves at corresponding positions on the end away from the center of the bottom plate. A fixing mechanism is provided in the groove. The fixing mechanism includes a rotating block one, a rotating block two, a locking tongue, and a slide rail spring. Rotating block one is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of rotating block two away from the center of the bottom plate. The locking tongue is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of rotating block two that is close to rotating block one. The slide rail spring is located in the middle of the side of rotating block two away from rotating block one.

[0007] Furthermore, the groove opened on the side wall of the side plate one near the center of the bottom plate includes a rotating groove one. The rotating groove one is located on the side of the side plate one away from the center of the bottom plate and passes through the side plate one. The rotating groove one is located on the side of the side plate one near the center of the bottom plate and is connected to each other. The rotating groove one is located on the outer side of the side of the rotating groove two near the rotating groove one and is connected to the rotating groove two but does not contact the rotating groove one.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating block one and rotating block two are coaxially arranged, and the rotating groove one, rotating groove two and rotating groove three are also coaxially arranged. A storage groove one is provided on the side of rotating groove two away from rotating groove three. The storage groove one and rotating groove two are interconnected. A slide rail spring is provided in the storage groove one. The slide rail spring is "V" shaped. A limiting post is sleeved inside one end. The limiting post is fixedly connected to the rotating block two. The middle part of the slide rail spring is set towards the side plate one away from the side plate two. A limiting post with the same structure is sleeved inside the other end of the slide rail spring. The limiting post is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove one.

[0009] Furthermore, a slot 1 is provided in the middle of the side wall away from the rotating block 2 of the rotating block 1, wherein the rotating block 1 rotates in the rotating slot 1, the rotating block 2 rotates in the rotating slot 2, the locking tongue rotates in the rotating slot 3, and a slot 2 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 1 near the side plate 2 at the groove near the center of the bottom plate, and a guide block is fixedly connected on the side wall of the side plate 2 near the side plate 1 at the position corresponding to the slot.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the third side plate are provided with fences, and the end of the fence away from the third side plate is rotatably connected to the end of the first side plate away from the second side plate. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the third side plate near the second side plate. A channel is opened in the upper middle part of the side wall of the third side plate away from the second side plate. Feeding troughs are provided on both sides of the partition plate, and the channel is respectively set towards the two feeding troughs.

[0011] Furthermore, the isolation plate has several intercepting posts evenly distributed along the length of the isolation plate on the side away from the third side plate. The upper and lower ends of the same side of the several intercepting posts are equipped with horizontally arranged scissor lifts. The top of the several intercepting posts has the same horizontal threaded rod on the same side. The two ends of the threaded rod are respectively rotatably connected to the side wall of the second side plate and the third side plate that are close to each other. The outer arc wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the intercepting post farthest from the isolation plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a crank handle is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate three away from the side plate two. A storage groove two is provided inside the top of the side plate three. A transmission component one is fixedly connected to the end of the crank handle near the side plate three. A transmission component one with the same structure is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod near the side plate three. The same transmission component two is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission components one. Both transmission components one and transmission component two are located in the storage groove two.

[0013] Furthermore, the top of the base plate has several staggered through holes on the side near the second side plate, and the inside of the base plate has a collection groove on the side near the second side plate. The collection groove is interconnected with the several through holes, and the bottom of the base plate has casters that are positioned to avoid the through holes and the collection groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. With the fixing mechanism, when splicing the side panels, simply insert the guide block into the corresponding slot two, and then use the tool that matches slot one to insert into slot one and rotate it to make the fixing mechanism rotate. Then the locking tongue moves into the opposite groove to achieve the purpose of fixing. When disassembling, simply rotate in the opposite direction. This allows the lambing pen to be easily disassembled and stored when not in use, thus greatly saving the space of the sheep pen. When needed, it can be quickly assembled to provide ewes with a safe and private lambing environment.

[0016] 2. This design, with its detachable and reassembleable side panels one and two and swivel casters, can be shared among multiple sheep pens, eliminating the need to install a lambing pen for each pen, thus greatly reducing construction and maintenance costs. In addition, the central scissor bar and interception post can separate ewes from lambs, facilitating targeted human care.

[0017] 3. Since ewes often lie on their sides at the edge when giving birth in the lambing pen, the through holes and collection grooves inside the floor make it easy to collect the excrement of ewes and lambs, reducing the accumulation of excrement on the floor surface and thus reducing the impact of bacteria carried by excrement on ewes and lambs during lambing. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism in a lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled structure of a fixed mechanism in a lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure at point B.

[0024] In the picture:

[0025] 10. Base plate; 11. Side plate one; 12. Side plate two; 13. Side plate three; 14. Fence; 15. Through hole; 16. Partition plate; 17. Feeding trough;

[0026] 20. Interception post; 21. Retaining ring; 22. Threaded rod;

[0027] 30. Rotating block one; 31. Rotating block two; 32. Locking tongue; 33. Slide rail spring; 34. Limiting post; 35. Guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function: it includes a base plate 10 and side plates 11, 21, and 313 detachably connected to the top of the base plate 10. Side plates 212 and 313 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the top of the base plate 10. Side plates 11 are detachably connected to both sides of side plate 212. On the side wall of side plate 212 and side plate 11 that are close to each other, there are grooves at corresponding positions at the end away from the center of the base plate 10. A fixing mechanism is provided in the groove. The fixing mechanism includes a rotating block 30, a rotating block 21, a locking tongue 32, and a slide rail spring 33. The rotating block 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of rotating block 21 away from the center of the base plate 10. The locking tongue 32 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side wall of rotating block 21 that is close to rotating block 11. The slide rail spring 33 is located in the middle of the side of rotating block 21 away from rotating block 11.

[0030] It should be noted that in one possible embodiment, the first rotating block 30 is semi-cylindrical, the second rotating block 31 is semi-disc-shaped, the locking tongue 32 is cylindrical, the first rotating block 30, the second rotating block 31, the locking tongue 32 and the slide rail spring 33 are all located in the groove, and the first rotating block 30 and the second rotating block 31 are coaxially arranged and their cross-sections are located in the same plane.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a groove is provided on one end of the side wall of the side plate 11 near the center of the bottom plate 10, which includes a rotating groove 1. The rotating groove 1 is provided on the side of the side plate 11 away from the center of the bottom plate 10 and passes through the side plate 11. A rotating groove 2 is provided on the side of the rotating groove 1 near the center of the bottom plate 10. The rotating groove 1 and the rotating groove 2 are interconnected. A rotating groove 3 is provided on the outer side of the rotating groove 2 near the rotating groove 1. The rotating groove 3 is interconnected with the rotating groove 2 and does not contact the rotating groove 1.

[0032] It should be noted that the groove includes a rotating groove one, a rotating groove two, a rotating groove three, and a storage groove one. The above grooves correspond one-to-one with rotating block one 30, rotating block two 31, locking tongue 32, and slide rail spring 33, respectively. In order to prevent rotating block one 30 and rotating block two 31 from sliding out, in one possible embodiment, a slider is fixedly connected to the outer arc wall of rotating block one 30, and a slide groove one is opened on the inner arc wall of rotating groove one at the position corresponding to the fan-shaped slider. Both ends of slide groove one are set through side plate one 11 and are both "T" shaped, that is, the opening is closed. The fan-shaped slider slides in slide groove one. When rotating block one 30 rotates, when the slider slides to the end of slide groove one, it cannot slide out of slide groove one, thus making rotating block one 30 unable to disengage from rotating groove one. Similarly, the outer arc wall of rotating block two 31 has the same result.

[0033] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: the first rotating block 30 and the second rotating block 31 are coaxially arranged, the first rotating groove, the second rotating groove, and the third rotating groove are all coaxially arranged, the second rotating groove away from the third rotating groove is provided with a storage groove 1, the storage groove 1 and the second rotating groove are interconnected, the storage groove 1 is provided with a slide rail spring 33, the slide rail spring 33 is "V" shaped, one end of which is fitted with a limiting post 34, the limiting post 34 is fixedly connected to the second rotating block 31, the middle part of the slide rail spring 33 is arranged facing the side plate 11 away from the side plate 2 12, the other end of the slide rail spring 33 is fitted with a limiting post 34 with the same structure, the limiting post 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 1.

[0034] It should be noted that: the limiting post 34 fixed on the rotating block 2 31 is far from the axis of the rotating block 2 31, while the limiting post 34 fixed on the inner wall of the storage slot 1 is close to the axis of the rotating block 2 31. The plane of the slide rail spring 33 sleeved on the two limiting posts 34 is parallel to the plane of the rotating block 2 31. Therefore, when the rotating block 2 31 rotates, the limiting post 34 fixed on the rotating block 2 31 will drive the slide rail spring 33 to rotate along the limiting post 34 fixed on the inner wall of the storage slot 1. However, since the rotation trajectory of the rotating block 2 31 is circular, this forces the relative motion trajectory of the two limiting posts 34 to be elliptical, that is, the slide rail spring 33 will experience the natural state, the compressed state and the popped state.

[0035] When the rotating block 2 31 rotates, the distance between the two limiting posts 34 gradually approaches, causing the slide rail spring 33 to compress. When the rotation stroke of the rotating block 2 31 reaches halfway, the distance between the two limiting posts 34 is at its minimum, and the slide rail spring 33 is compressed. As the rotating block 2 31 continues to rotate, the distance between the two limiting posts 34 begins to gradually increase, and the slide rail spring 33 will release its elastic potential energy. At this time, the locking tongue 32 on the side plate 11 will move into the rotating groove 3 on the side plate 2 12, and the locking tongue 32 on the side plate 2 12 will move into the rotating groove 3 on the side plate 11, thereby achieving locking.

[0036] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a slot 1 is provided in the middle of the side wall of the rotating block 30 away from the rotating block 31, wherein the rotating block 30 rotates in the rotating slot 1, the rotating block 31 rotates in the rotating slot 2, the locking tongue 32 rotates in the rotating slot 3, and a slot 2 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 11 near the side plate 2 12 at the groove near the center of the bottom plate 10. A guide block 35 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the side plate 2 12 near the side plate 11 at the position corresponding to the slot.

[0037] It should be noted that: since the fixing mechanisms need to be aligned before installation of side plate 11 and side plate 212, after the guide block 35 is inserted into slot 2, the components in the two sets of corresponding fixing mechanisms can be connected to each other and located in the same plane. Furthermore, in order to ensure the installation effect of side plate 11 and side plate 212, multiple fixing mechanisms corresponding to each other can be provided on the side wall of side plate 11 and side plate 212 that are close to each other.

[0038] In one possible embodiment, after the two rotating blocks 30 abut against each other, the slots 1 on them are spliced ​​together to form a regular polygonal slot 3. At this time, a tool that is compatible with slot 3 can be inserted into slot 3 and the rotating blocks 30 can be rotated.

[0039] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: both sides of the third side plate 13 are provided with fences 14, the end of the fence 14 away from the third side plate 13 is rotatably connected to the end of the first side plate 11 away from the second side plate 12, a partition plate 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the third side plate 13 near the second side plate 12, a channel 1 is opened in the upper middle part of the side wall of the third side plate 13 away from the second side plate 12, and a feeding trough 17 is provided on both sides of the partition plate 16, with the channel 1 facing the two feeding troughs 17 respectively.

[0040] It should be noted that: the opening of the passage on the side plate 13 away from the isolation plate 16 is fixedly connected to an inclined plate, which makes it convenient for the feeder to feed the lambs. The feeding troughs 17 on both sides are at different heights, which makes it convenient for the ewe and lamb to be fed separately after the mother and lamb are separated.

[0041] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a plurality of intercepting posts 20 are provided on the side of the isolation plate 16 away from the side plate 3 13, which are evenly distributed along the length of the isolation plate 16. The upper and lower ends of the same side of the plurality of intercepting posts 20 are equipped with horizontally arranged scissor brackets. The top ends of the plurality of intercepting posts 20 are provided on the same side of the same horizontal threaded rod 22. The two ends of the threaded rod 22 are respectively rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate 22 and the side plate 3 13 that are close to each other. A fixing ring 21 is threadedly connected to the outer arc wall of the threaded rod 22. The fixing ring 21 is fixedly connected to the intercepting post 20 that is farthest from the isolation plate 16.

[0042] It should be noted that: the top of the base plate 10 is provided with a slide rail on the straight line where multiple intercepting posts 20 are located. The bottom of each intercepting post 20 is fixedly connected with a pulley, which rolls in the slide rail. When the threaded rod 22 rotates, the threaded rod 22 engages with the fixed ring 21 to drive the intercepting posts 20 to move. Under the action of the scissor lift, the multiple intercepting posts 20 move synchronously, thereby separating the area enclosed by side plate 11, side plate 22, side plate 313 and fence 14, so as to realize independent observation of ewes and lambs and postpartum recovery of ewes. At the same time, separating lambs from ewes can prevent ewes from harming lambs.

[0043] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: a crank is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate 3 13 away from the side plate 2 12, and a storage groove 2 is provided inside the top of the side plate 3 13. A transmission component 1 is fixedly connected to the end of the crank near the side plate 3 13, and a transmission component 1 with the same structure is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 22 near the side plate 3 13. The same transmission component 2 is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission components 1, and both transmission components 1 and transmission component 2 are located in the storage groove 2.

[0044] It should be noted that in one possible embodiment, the first transmission component is a sprocket and the second transmission component is a chain. By turning the crank handle, the torque is transmitted through the sprocket and the chain, thereby driving the threaded rod 22 to rotate, and thus controlling the extension and retraction of the intercepting post 20.

[0045] Please see Figure 1-6 The present invention provides a technical solution: the top of the base plate 10 is provided with a plurality of staggered through holes 15 on the side near the second side plate 12, the inside of the base plate 10 is provided with a collection groove on the side near the second side plate 12, the collection groove is interconnected with the plurality of through holes 15, and the bottom of the base plate 10 is provided with a universal wheel, the universal wheel is set to avoid the through holes 15 and the collection groove.

[0046] It should be noted that, in one possible embodiment, the caster wheel has a self-locking capability and is sufficient to support the weight of the entire equipment and the ewe and lamb, facilitating movement;

[0047] The collection trough inside the base plate 10 is equipped with a pull-out movable plate that can be pulled out to the outside of the base plate 10. The movable plate is located below multiple through holes 15 and is used to collect excrement during lambing and observation periods. Since ewes need sufficient space during lambing, it is convenient to clean the excrement on the outside. The through holes 15 are used to facilitate cleaning the excrement inside.

[0048] Working principle:

[0049] Align the slot 2 on side plate 11 with the guide block 35 on side plate 22 and insert it. At this time, the corresponding fixing mechanisms of the two will abut against each other. Then, use a tool that is compatible with slot 3 to insert and rotate the rotating block 30, so that the locking tongue 32 on one side rotates into the rotating groove 3 on the other side, thereby achieving locking.

[0050] The crank handle drives the threaded rod 22 through transmission component one and transmission component two, thereby controlling the extension and retraction of multiple intercepting posts 20, thus achieving the separation function.

Claims

1. A lambing pen for ewes with a mother-feed separation function, comprising a floor plate (10) and side plates one (11), two (12), and three (13) detachably connected to the top of the floor plate (10), wherein side plates two (12) and three (13) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the top of the floor plate (10), and side plates one (11) are detachably connected to both sides of side plate two (12), characterized in that: On the side wall of side plate 2 (12) and side plate 1 (11) that are close to each other, there are grooves at the corresponding positions of the ends away from the center of the bottom plate (10). The grooves are equipped with fixing mechanisms, which include rotating block 1 (30), rotating block 2 (31), locking tongue (32) and slide rail spring (33). Rotating block 1 (30) is fixedly connected to the center of the side wall of rotating block 2 (31) away from the center of the bottom plate (10). Locking tongue (32) is fixedly connected to the outside of the side wall of rotating block 2 (31) close to rotating block 1 (30). Slide rail spring (33) is located in the middle of the side of rotating block 2 (31) away from rotating block 1 (30).

2. The lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The groove opened on one end of the side wall of the side plate 1 (11) near the center of the bottom plate (10) includes a rotating groove 1. The rotating groove 1 is located on the side of the side plate 1 (11) away from the center of the bottom plate (10) and the rotating groove 1 passes through the side plate 1 (11). The rotating groove 1 is located on the side of the bottom plate (10) near the center of the bottom plate (10) and the rotating groove 1 and the rotating groove 2 are interconnected. The rotating groove 2 is located on the outer side of the side of the rotating groove 2 near the rotating groove 1 and the rotating groove 3 is interconnected with the rotating groove 2 and does not contact the rotating groove 1.

3. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating block 1 (30) and rotating block 2 (31) are coaxially arranged. The rotating groove 1, rotating groove 2 and rotating groove 3 are also coaxially arranged. The side of rotating groove 2 away from rotating groove 3 is provided with a storage groove 1. The storage groove 1 and rotating groove 2 are interconnected. The storage groove 1 is provided with a slide rail spring (33). The slide rail spring (33) is "V" shaped. One end of the slide rail spring (33) is fitted with a limiting post (34). The limiting post (34) is fixedly connected to the rotating block 2 (31). The middle part of the slide rail spring (33) is set on the side of side plate 1 (11) away from side plate 2 (12). The other end of the slide rail spring (33) is fitted with a limiting post (34) with the same structure. The limiting post (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 1.

4. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A slot 1 is provided in the middle of the side wall away from the rotating block 2 (31) of the rotating block 1 (30), wherein the rotating block 1 (30) rotates in the rotating slot 1, the rotating block 2 (31) rotates in the rotating slot 2, the locking tongue (32) rotates in the rotating slot 3, and a slot 2 is provided on the side wall of the side plate 1 (11) near the side plate 2 (12) at the groove near the center of the bottom plate (10), and a guide block (35) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the side plate 2 (12) near the side plate 1 (11) at the position corresponding to the slot.

5. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the third side plate (13) are provided with fences (14). The end of the fence (14) away from the third side plate (13) is rotatably connected to the end of the first side plate (11) away from the second side plate (12). A partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the third side plate (13) near the second side plate (12). A channel is opened in the upper middle part of the side wall of the third side plate (13) away from the second side plate (12). Both sides of the partition plate (16) are provided with feeding troughs (17). The channel is set towards the two feeding troughs (17) respectively.

6. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The isolation plate (16) is provided with a number of intercepting posts (20) evenly distributed along the length of the isolation plate (16) on the side away from the side plate three (13). The upper and lower ends of the same side of the intercepting posts (20) are equipped with horizontally arranged scissor brackets. The top of the intercepting posts (20) is provided with the same horizontal threaded rod (22) on the same side. The two ends of the threaded rod (22) are respectively rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate two (12) and the side plate three (13) that are close to each other. The outer arc wall of the threaded rod (22) is threaded with a fixing ring (21), and the fixing ring (21) is fixedly connected to the intercepting post (20) farthest from the isolation plate (16).

7. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A crank is rotatably connected to the side wall of the side plate three (13) away from the side plate two (12). The top of the side plate three (13) is provided with a storage groove two. A transmission component one is fixedly connected to the end of the crank near the side plate three (13). A transmission component one with the same structure is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod (22) near the side plate three (13). The same transmission component two is sleeved on the outside of the two transmission components one. Both transmission components one and transmission component two are located in the storage groove two.

8. A lambing pen for ewes with mother-feed separation function as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (10) has several staggered through holes (15) on the side of the top near the second side plate (12). The bottom plate (10) has a collection groove on the side of the inside near the second side plate (12). The collection groove is interconnected with the several through holes (15). The bottom of the bottom plate (10) has casters that avoid the through holes (15) and the collection groove.

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