Cylindrical side door gate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cylindrical side door gate machine which is composed of a cylindrical machine body, fan blades, fan blade clamps, a base and the like and has a compact structure and efficient traffic capacity. The cylindrical machine body rotates along the central axis in a motor driving or passenger pushing mode, the fan blades are driven to achieve opening and closing actions, and accurate detection of passengers is guaranteed through the passing detection sensor. The gate can be used independently and can also be combined with equipment without fan blades to form a master-slave channel, and various passing requirements can be met flexibly. Meanwhile, the system supports the expansion of authorization verification devices, such as a card reader, face recognition and the like, and achieves diversified service functions. And the mechanical parts such as the electromagnetic clutch and the reset spring provide stable operation and necessary braking functions, so that the safety and the reliability of the equipment are ensured. The system not only can effectively distribute vulnerable people and improve the passing efficiency, but also can adapt to various special conditions in a high-flow environment, and is important supplementary equipment in an entrance and exit control system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of access control equipment technology, and in particular relates to a cylindrical side gate machine. Background Technology

[0002] Turnstiles, as a type of area segmentation and access control device, are widely used in rail transit, stadium access, and building access control. In recent years, turnstiles have been increasingly deployed and applied in these fields to enable authorization verification of users and to facilitate the transition between authorized and unauthorized areas, or between non-paying and paid areas.

[0003] A turnstile typically consists of two gates, a master and a slave, forming a turnstile channel. Passengers need to use the turnstile channel to complete the area transfer. However, the frequency of abnormal passage situations, such as vulnerable groups, temporary passage, special authorized passage, and staff switching areas multiple times in a short period of time, is gradually increasing. When the traffic volume is large, the above-mentioned abnormal passage behaviors will interfere with the normal passenger flow of the turnstile channel, reduce the efficiency of turnstile passage, and increase operating costs.

[0004] In summary, if there were a device that could serve as a supplement to the normal turnstile channels, meet the needs of diverting vulnerable groups with slower passage speeds without affecting the efficiency of normal turnstile passage, or flexibly address the needs of temporary, special situations and short-term frequent passage for staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cylindrical side gate.

[0006] The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cylindrical side gate controller includes a base rotatably connected to a cylindrical body, a blade clamp, and a blade; the blade clamp is disposed on one side of the cylindrical body and is used to clamp the blade.

[0008] The cylindrical body contains an upper turntable frame and a lower turntable frame connected to each other via the outer shell of the cylindrical body. The lower turntable frame is rotatably connected to the base. The cylindrical body also contains a motor electrically connected to the control board, fixed between the upper and lower motor turntable frames. The upper end of the motor's central shaft is fixedly connected to the upper turntable frame. The lower motor turntable frame is fixedly connected to the base via a lower base frame, and the upper and lower motor turntable frames, as well as the lower base frame, are fixedly connected by several support pillars. The motor rotates the upper turntable frame, thereby driving the outer shell of the cylindrical body and the lower turntable frame to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the cylindrical body is also equipped with an electromagnetic clutch electrically connected to the control board and an electromagnetic clutch disc frame for mounting the electromagnetic clutch. The central shaft of the motor passes through the electromagnetic clutch, and the electromagnetic clutch is used to dampen the rotation of the central shaft of the motor during braking.

[0010] Furthermore, a return spring is also provided inside the cylindrical body. The upper end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the support column, and the lower end of the return spring is connected to the tension spring wire fixing bolt set on the turntable frame under the body compartment through a steel wire pull line.

[0011] Furthermore, the cylindrical body also includes a cylindrical top compartment, which is equipped with a cylindrical top interaction surface, a passage indicator light, and a passage detection sensor. The cylindrical top interaction surface is used for passage verification, and the passage detection sensor is used to detect whether a pedestrian has passed through.

[0012] Furthermore, the cylindrical top compartment includes an upper compartment top cover, an upper compartment top bracket, and an upper bottom bracket; both the upper compartment top bracket and the upper bottom bracket have pre-drilled mounting holes for installing extended plastic parts or access verification devices; the upper compartment top bracket is also used to install access indicator lights.

[0013] Preferably, the access verification device is one or more of a card reader, a face recognition module, a finger / palm print recognition module, and a finger vein recognition module.

[0014] Preferably, the cylindrical body is also provided with a maintenance door cover.

[0015] Furthermore, the gate and the additionally configured bladeless cylindrical body form a master-slave channel.

[0016] Compared to existing technologies, this invention, through its compact cylindrical design combined with a rotating fan-blade passage structure, effectively separates slower-moving vulnerable groups, avoiding impact on normal passenger flow efficiency. Simultaneously, it flexibly handles temporary and special situations, as well as short-term frequent passage for staff, making it suitable for various complex passage scenarios. Compared to traditional turnstiles, this device occupies less space, allowing for flexible deployment in different environments without occupying excessive passageway space. Furthermore, the cylindrical side gate turnstile can be used independently or combined with bladeless devices to form master-slave channels, adapting to different passage needs and supporting expansion with authorization verification devices such as card readers, facial recognition, and palmprint recognition, enabling more personalized business binding. The device's internal design is simple, and the maintenance cover facilitates quick maintenance, reducing downtime and operating costs. Components such as the electromagnetic clutch and return spring ensure the device's stability, preventing excessive rotation and providing necessary rotational damping and braking functions, allowing the device to maintain stable and safe operation even under prolonged, high-frequency use.

[0017] In summary, this utility model not only improves traffic efficiency, but also greatly enhances the reliability and flexibility of the equipment through optimized structural and functional design, making it an important supplementary device in modern access control systems. Attached Figure Description

[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the gate provided in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a turnstile provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional schematic diagram of the cylindrical body provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of master-slave cooperation provided in one embodiment of this utility model.

[0023] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0024] 1-Cylindrical body, 2-Fan blade, 3-Fan blade clamp, 4-Base, 5-Maintenance door cover, 6-Cylindrical top compartment, 7-Indicator sign, 8-Passage indicator light, 9-Cylindrical top interactive surface, 10-Passage detection sensor;

[0025] 000-Upper compartment top cover, 001-Upper compartment top bracket, 002-Upper compartment bottom bracket, 003-Fusel compartment upper turntable frame, 004-Electromagnetic clutch disc frame, 005-Electromagnetic clutch, 006-Support A, 007-Motor upper platen frame, 008-Motor, 009-Support B, 010-Motor lower platen frame, 011-Reset spring, 012-Control board mounting backplate, 013-Support C, 014-Control board, 015-Lower platen base frame, 016-Fusel compartment lower turntable frame, 017-Tension spring steel wire fixing bolt, 018-Mounting base, 019-Base cover, 020-Steel wire pull cable. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a cylindrical side gate turnstile, which mainly consists of a cylindrical body 1, fan blades 2, fan blade clamps 3, a base 4, a maintenance door 5, a cylindrical top compartment 6, indicator signs 7, passage indicator lights 8, a cylindrical top interaction surface 9, and passage detection sensors 10. The cylindrical body 1 has fan blade clamps 3, which fix the fan blades 2, forming a side gate device with the cylindrical body 1. The base 4 is used to fix the side gate to the ground. After the maintenance door 5 is opened, maintenance operations can be performed on the cylindrical side gate.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, when the cylindrical side machine performs the passage release operation, the cylindrical body 1 will rotate along the central axis when driven by the motor or pushed by the passerby. In turn, the fan blade 2 will be driven to rotate through the fan blade clamp 3 to realize the opening and closing action. The action starts at F0 and ends at F1 / F2 (the opening and closing angle from F0 to F1 / F2 is controlled by the embedded program and can be adjusted and set by changing the parameters). During this process, the passage detection sensor 10 will detect whether the passerby has passed through the passage area controlled by the cylindrical body 1 and the fan blade 2. When the passerby leaves the area, the fan blade 2 will return to the initial position F0 by itself.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the cylindrical side gate gate is composed of an upper compartment top cover 000, an upper compartment top support 001, an upper compartment bottom support 002, a body compartment upper turntable frame 003, an electromagnetic clutch disc frame 004, an electromagnetic clutch 005, a support column A 006, a motor upper plate frame 007, a motor 008, a support column B 009, a motor lower plate frame 010, a return spring 011, a control board mounting back plate 012, a support column C 013, a control board 014, a lower plate base frame 015, a body compartment lower turntable frame 016, a tension spring steel wire fixing bolt 017, a mounting base 018, a base cover 019, and a steel wire pull cable 020. The mounting base 018 and the base cover 019 together form the main structure. Figure 1 The base 4 in the middle.

[0030] Inside the cylindrical gate top compartment 6, there are two parts: the upper compartment top support 001 and the upper compartment bottom support 002, which provide overall structural strength for the cylindrical gate top compartment 6. An LED light panel can be installed on the top support 001 as the lighting source for the access indicator light 8. In addition, both the top support 001 and the bottom support 002 have reserved mounting holes, which can support the cylindrical side gate to open or expand plastic parts from the cylindrical gate top interaction surface 9, or expand authorization verification devices such as card readers, facial recognition, palm print recognition, and finger vein recognition, so as to carry out flexible business binding.

[0031] The upper end of the central shaft of motor 008 passes through electromagnetic clutch disc frame 004 and electromagnetic clutch 005 and is fixedly connected to the upper turntable frame 003 of the fuselage compartment. The lower end of motor 008 is fixed to the lower motor frame 010. The upper turntable frame 003 and the lower turntable frame 016 of the fuselage compartment are fixedly connected to the outer shell of the cylindrical fuselage 1 by welding, riveting, or other methods. The lower motor frame 010 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 018 through the lower frame base 015. The lower turntable frame 016 of the fuselage compartment is ring-shaped and is rotatably connected to the mounting base 018. The upper end of the return spring 011 is fixed to the rivet on the support column B 009, and the lower end is connected to the tension spring wire fixing bolt 017 through the steel wire pull wire 020.

[0032] When the cylindrical machine performs a passage release operation, the cylindrical machine body 1 rotates along its central axis driven by the motor or pushed by the passerby, thereby driving the fan blade 2 to rotate through the fan blade clamp 3, achieving the opening and closing action. During this process, the motor 008, controlled by the control board 014, rotates in a preset direction. When the motor 008 rotates under control, the motor's central shaft drives the upper turntable frame 003 of the machine body to rotate. The upper turntable frame 003, through the outer shell of the cylindrical machine body 1 fixedly connected to it, drives the lower turntable frame 016 of the machine body to rotate. If braking is required during rotation, the electromagnetic clutch 005 engages, providing rotational damping and achieving braking. An electromagnetic clutch is a device that uses electromagnetic force to achieve power transmission and control, widely used in various mechanical equipment. Its working principle is based on electromagnetic induction, controlling the engagement and disengagement of the clutch by the switching of current, thereby realizing the functions of starting, stopping, speed regulation, and braking of the mechanical transmission system.

[0033] When the lower turntable frame 016 rotates, the tension spring wire fixing bolt 017 on it drives the wire pull line 020, which in turn stretches the return spring 011, causing it to undergo elastic deformation. When the fan blade 2 moves to the F1 / F2 position and there is no control command to hold it in place, since the return spring 011 is in a stretched state, the return spring 011 will end its elastic deformation and return to its initial state. At this time, the lower turntable frame 016 of the lower fuselage, which is connected to the tension spring wire fixing bolt 017 via the wire pull line 020, will rotate under the pull of the spring's return force and return to its initial position. This process will cause the cylindrical fuselage 1, which is fixedly connected to the lower turntable frame 016 of the lower fuselage, to rotate.

[0034] In normal use, the cylindrical side gate controller provided in this embodiment can be used as follows: Figure 1 It can be used alone, or it can be configured with another bladeless cylindrical chassis to form a master-slave channel, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the bladeless fuselage is the slave unit, and the fuselage with blades is the master unit.

[0035] As a supplement to normal turnstile channels, the cylindrical side gate turnstile provided in this embodiment can separate vulnerable groups with slower passage speeds without affecting the passage efficiency of normal turnstiles. It can flexibly meet the needs of temporary and special situations, as well as short-term and frequent passage scenarios for staff. In addition, this device occupies little space and can be flexibly deployed.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it; under the concept of this utility model, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, and there are many other variations of different aspects of this utility model as described above. For the sake of brevity, they are not provided in detail; although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A cylindrical side gate mechanism, characterized in that, It includes a base rotatably connected to a cylindrical body, a fan blade clamp, and a fan blade; the fan blade clamp is located on one side of the cylindrical body and is used to clamp the fan blade; The cylindrical body contains an upper turntable frame and a lower turntable frame connected to each other via the outer shell of the cylindrical body. The lower turntable frame is rotatably connected to the base. The cylindrical body also contains a motor electrically connected to the control board, fixed between the upper and lower motor turntable frames. The upper end of the motor's central shaft is fixedly connected to the upper turntable frame. The lower motor turntable frame is fixedly connected to the base via a lower base frame, and the upper and lower motor turntable frames, as well as the lower base frame, are fixedly connected by several support pillars. The motor rotates the upper turntable frame, thereby driving the outer shell of the cylindrical body and the lower turntable frame to rotate.

2. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical body is also equipped with an electromagnetic clutch electrically connected to the control board and an electromagnetic clutch disc frame for mounting the electromagnetic clutch. The central shaft of the motor passes through the electromagnetic clutch, which is used to dampen the rotation of the central shaft of the motor during braking.

3. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical body is also equipped with a return spring. The upper end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the support column, and the lower end of the return spring is connected to the tension spring wire fixing bolt set on the turntable frame under the body compartment through a steel wire pull line.

4. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical body also includes a cylindrical top compartment, which is equipped with a cylindrical top interaction surface, a passage indicator light, and a passage detection sensor. The cylindrical top interaction surface is used for passage verification, and the passage detection sensor is used to detect whether a pedestrian has passed.

5. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cylindrical machine top compartment includes an upper compartment top cover, an upper compartment top bracket, and an upper bottom bracket; both the upper compartment top bracket and the upper bottom bracket have reserved mounting holes for installing extended plastic parts or passage verification devices; the upper compartment top bracket is also used to install passage indicator lights.

6. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The access verification device is one or more of the following: a card reader, a face recognition module, a finger / palm print recognition module, and a finger vein recognition module.

7. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cylindrical body is also equipped with a maintenance door cover.

8. A cylindrical side gate as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The turnstile and the additionally configured bladeless cylindrical body form a master-slave channel, with the bladeless cylindrical body serving as the slave unit.

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