Hinge for window with built-in profile
By designing grooves and sliding modules in the built-in profile window hinges, the displacement of the support arm is increased, solving the problem of interference in opening and closing of built-in profile windows, realizing adjustable damping of the window sash, adapting to thick profiles and ensuring normal opening and closing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422974077.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing hinges cannot meet the normal opening and closing requirements of windows with built-in profiles, which can easily lead to interference between the rotating sash and the profile.
A hinge for a window with built-in profiles was designed, including a fixed base, a support arm, and a connecting component. By opening a groove in the middle of the fixed base and using a sliding module to slide in the groove, the displacement of the support arm is increased. At the same time, the sliding damping is adjusted by adjusting the clamping force of the sliding module, so as to achieve adjustable damping of the window sash.
The increased displacement of the window sash avoids interference with the frame profile during opening, is compatible with thicker internal profiles, and has adjustable damping to meet user needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223497726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of door and window hardware technology, and in particular to a hinge for a window with built-in profile. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing emphasis on comfort and energy efficiency in the home improvement market, built-in window frames with superior insulation have become standard in high-end system windows. However, because built-in window frames are thicker than traditional frames, the opening trajectory of most hinges on the market cannot accommodate them, easily causing interference between the rotating sash and the frame, thus hindering normal opening and closing. Therefore, developing a hinge compatible with built-in window frames has become an urgent industry need. Utility Model Content
[0003] Based on this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a hinge for a window with built-in profiles, which increases the displacement when the hinge is opened, so as to meet the normal opening and closing of the window with built-in profiles.
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A hinge for a built-in profile window includes a fixed base, a support arm, and a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly connects the fixed base and the support arm. The connecting assembly includes a connecting rod, a first load-bearing rod, a second load-bearing rod, and a sliding module. The fixed base has a groove extending along its length in the middle. The sliding module is installed in the groove and slidably connected to the fixed base. The two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the support arm and the fixed base, the two ends of the first load-bearing rod are hinged to the support arm and the sliding module, and the two ends of the second load-bearing rod are hinged to the connecting rod and the sliding module.
[0006] Preferably, the sliding module includes a connecting plate, a sliding block, and an adjusting block; the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the connecting plate is disposed at the upper end of the fixed base and fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the adjusting block is disposed at the lower end of the fixed base and fixedly connected to the sliding block; the sliding module also includes a fastening screw that vertically penetrates the connecting plate, the sliding block, and the adjusting block; rotating the fastening screw causes the connecting plate and the adjusting block to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the sliding friction of the sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the slide includes a guide hole and a recessed groove; the guide hole is elongated and vertically penetrates the fixed base, and the recessed groove is located on the upper end face of the fixed base and surrounds the guide hole; the sliding block includes a sliding body and a guide member located at the lower end of the sliding body, the sliding body is slidably connected in the recessed groove, the guide member is inserted into the guide hole, and the outer wall of the guide member abuts against the inner wall of the guide hole.
[0008] Preferably, the guide is centrally located at the bottom of the sliding body; the connecting plate, the sliding block, and the adjusting block are all provided with connecting holes, which are coaxially arranged with the guide; the fastening screw is threaded into the connecting hole.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting plate, the sliding block, and the adjusting block are all provided with a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole, the first rotating hole being used to hinge with the first load-bearing rod, and the second rotating hole being used to hinge with the second load-bearing rod.
[0010] Preferably, the support arm is provided with a third rotating hole and a fourth rotating hole, the third rotating hole being used for hinged connection with the first load-bearing rod, and the fourth rotating hole being used for hinged connection with the connecting rod.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the support arm extends with a protrusion; one end of the upper surface of the fixing seat is provided with a corner, which is used to cooperate with the protrusion.
[0012] Preferably, the corner arm has an opening on the side facing the support arm, the corner arm includes an abutting inner wall, the abutting inner wall includes a guide surface and a limiting surface connected to each other; the limiting surface extends along the length direction of the fixed seat, and the guide surface is inclined to the length direction of the fixed seat.
[0013] Preferably, the support arm has a mounting hole and a mounting block perpendicular to it.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing base has multiple recessed mounting positions, and each recessed mounting position has a screw hole.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] This utility model relates to a hinge for built-in profile windows, comprising a fixed base, a support arm, and a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly includes a connecting rod, a first load-bearing rod, a second load-bearing rod, and a sliding module. A groove is provided in the center of the fixed base, and the sliding module is slidably connected to the groove. The hinge employs a centrally located groove structure, with one end of both the first and second load-bearing rods hinged to the sliding module. By adjusting the hinge structure, the displacement of the support arm along the groove is increased, thereby increasing the displacement of the window sash and preventing interference between the window sash and the frame profile during opening, thus accommodating thicker built-in profiles. The sliding module includes a connecting plate, a sliding block, and an adjusting block. Adjusting the clamping force between the connecting plate and the adjusting block and the fixed base using screws adjusts the damping of the sliding block along the groove, making the damping of the window sash adjustable and simple to adjust, meeting user requirements. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1This is a structural schematic diagram of the built-in profile window hinge of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of the built-in profile window with hinges;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Exploded view of the structure of the hinge for the built-in profile window;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of the built-in profile window hinge of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A top view of the built-in profile window with hinges;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A structural diagram showing the built-in profile window with hinges concealing some components.
[0023] Numbering on the map:
[0024] 10-Fixed base; 11-Slide groove; 111-Guide hole; 112-Sunk groove; 12-Wrap corner; 121-Abutting inner wall; 122-Guide surface; 123-Limiting surface; 13-Sunk mounting position; 131-Screw hole; 14-Locking assembly; 141-Fixing rivet; 142-Fixing rotating plate; 20-Support arm; 21-Third rotating hole; 22-Fourth rotating hole; 23-Protrusion; 24-Mounting hole; 25-Mounting block; 30 - Connecting assembly; 31- Linkage rod; 32- First load-bearing rod; 33- Second load-bearing rod; 34- Sliding module; 341- Connecting plate; 342- Sliding block; 3421- Sliding body; 3422- Guide component; 3423- Connecting hole; 343- Adjusting block; 3431- Outer shell; 3432- Connecting block; 344- First rotating hole; 345- Second rotating hole; 346- Fastening screw; 40- Frame profile; 50- Window sash. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "vertical direction," "up," "down," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or a connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this is an embodiment of the built-in profile window hinge of the present invention, including a fixed base 10, a support arm 20, and a connecting assembly 30; the connecting assembly 30 connects the fixed base 10 and the support arm 20 respectively; the connecting assembly 30 includes a connecting rod 31, a first load-bearing rod 32, a second load-bearing rod 33, and a sliding module 34. A groove 11 extending along its length is provided in the middle of the fixed base 10, and the sliding module 34 is installed in the groove 11 and slidably connected to the fixed base 10. The two ends of the connecting rod 31 are hinged to the support arm 20 and the fixed base 10 respectively, the two ends of the first load-bearing rod 32 are hinged to the support arm 20 and the sliding module 34 respectively, and the two ends of the second load-bearing rod 33 are hinged to the connecting rod 31 and the sliding module 34 respectively.
[0029] Please see Figure 4-6 In actual use, the fixing seat 10 is fixed to the inside of the frame profile 40, and the sash profile of the window sash 50 is installed on the support arm 20. When the window sash 50 is opened, the window sash 50 drives the support arm 20 to rotate in direction A, and the first load-bearing rod 32 pushes the sliding module 34 to move along the slide groove 11 in direction B. At this time, the support arm 20 and the window sash 50 as a whole will move in direction B, so that the window sash 50 sweeps over the frame profile 40, avoiding collision and ensuring the normal opening and closing of the window sash 50. In this utility model, the structure of the slide groove 11 being placed in the middle can further increase the displacement of the support arm 20 and the window sash 50 in direction B, thereby avoiding interference between the window sash 50 and the frame profile 40 during the opening process, so as to adapt to the thicker built-in profile.
[0030] The following section details the specific structure of hinges for windows with built-in profiles:
[0031] Please see Figure 3 The sliding groove 11 of the fixing base 10 includes a guide hole 111 and a recessed groove 112. The guide hole 111 is an elongated hole that vertically penetrates the fixing base 10. The recessed groove 112 is located on the upper end surface of the fixing base 10 and surrounds the guide hole 111. Please refer to... Figures 1 to 3 A corner 12 is provided at one end of the upper surface of the fixed base 10 (specifically, the end near the frame profile 40). The corner 12 is a V-shaped structure that opens toward the support arm 20. The corner 12 includes an inner wall 121 that is perpendicular to the upper surface of the fixed base 10. The inner wall 121 includes a guide surface 122 and a limiting surface 123 that are connected to each other. The limiting surface 123 extends along the length direction of the fixed base 10, while the guide surface 122 is inclined to the length direction of the fixed base 10.
[0032] The fixed base 10 is provided with multiple recessed mounting positions 13, and the recessed mounting positions 13 are provided with screw holes 131. The fixed base 10 is placed into the frame profile 40, and the screw holes 131 are aligned with the openings on the frame profile 40. The bolts are screwed in to complete the installation of the fixed base 10. Since the recessed mounting position 13 adopts a recessed structure, the head of the bolt will be hidden in the recessed mounting position 13, thereby preventing the bolt head from being higher than the upper end face of the fixed base 10, which would affect the rotation of the first load-bearing rod 32, the second load-bearing rod 33, the connecting rod 31 and the support arm 20.
[0033] In addition, the fixing seat 10 is also provided with multiple locking components 14. The locking components 14 include a fixing rivet 141 and a fixing tab 142 that are fixedly connected. Tightening the fixing rivet 141 causes the fixing tab 142 to rotate, thereby causing the fixing tab 141 to abut against the inner wall of the frame profile 40 to lock the fixing seat 10. At the same time, the locking components 14 can play a role in bearing pressure and withstand the weight of the window sash 50, making the structure more stable.
[0034] Please see Figure 3 The support arm 20 is provided with a third rotating hole 21 and a fourth rotating hole 22. The third rotating hole 21 is used to be hinged to the first load-bearing rod 32 via a shaft, and the fourth rotating hole 22 is used to be hinged to the connecting rod 31 via a shaft.
[0035] The support arm 20 has a horizontally extending protrusion 23 near the end of the frame profile 40. The protrusion 23 has a triangular cross-sectional shape and is used to cooperate with the corner bracket 12. When the window sash 50 is closed, the support arm 20 rotates towards the fixing seat 10. When it rotates to a certain angle, the protrusion 23 extends into the corner bracket 12 and abuts against the guide surface 122. After further rotation, the protrusion 23 is completely retracted into the corner bracket 12, at which point the protrusion 23 abuts against the limiting surface 123. On the one hand, the guide surface 122 guides the protrusion 23, that is, it guides the movement of the support arm 20; on the other hand, when the protrusion 23 is completely retracted into the corner bracket 12, the corner bracket 12 limits the protrusion 23, preventing the hinge from shaking when the window sash 50 is closed, thus affecting the structural stability. The support arm 20 is provided with a mounting hole 24, and the mounting bracket 22 is provided with a mounting block 25 perpendicular to it; both the mounting hole 24 and the mounting block 25 are used to connect with the window sash 50.
[0036] Please see Figure 3 The sliding module 34 includes a connecting plate 341, a sliding block 342, and an adjusting block 343. The sliding block 342 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11. The connecting plate 341 is located at the upper end of the fixed base 10 and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 342. The adjusting block 343 is located at the lower end of the fixed base 10 and is fixedly connected to the sliding block 342. The connecting plate 341, the sliding block 342, and the adjusting block 343 are all provided with a first rotating hole 344 and a second rotating hole 345. The first rotating hole 344 is used to hinge with the first load-bearing rod 32, and the second rotating hole 345 is used to hinge with the second load-bearing rod 33.
[0037] The sliding module 34 also includes a fastening screw 346 that vertically penetrates the connecting plate 341, the sliding block 342, and the adjusting block 343. Rotating the fastening screw 346 causes the connecting plate 341 and the adjusting block 343 to move closer or further apart, adjusting the clamping force of the connecting plate 341 and the adjusting block 343 on the fixing seat 10, thereby adjusting the sliding damping of the sliding block 342. This provides a certain degree of damping when opening and closing the window sash 50, and the damping is adjustable to meet user needs. Meanwhile, the adjusting block 343 includes a housing 3431 and a connecting block 3432. The housing 3431 protects the connecting block 3432, further improving structural stability.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 3As shown, the sliding block 342 includes a sliding body 3421 and a guide member 3422 disposed at the lower end of the sliding body 3421. The sliding body 3421 is slidably connected in the recessed groove 112 to prevent the protrusion from affecting the rotation of the first load-bearing rod 32, the second load-bearing rod 33, the connecting rod 31, and the support arm 20. The guide member 3422 is inserted into the guide hole 111, and the outer wall of the guide member 3422 abuts against the inner wall of the guide hole 111, thus guiding the linear sliding of the sliding block 342. The guide member 3422 is centrally located at the bottom of the sliding body 3421 and is cylindrical. The connecting plate 341, the sliding block 342, and the adjusting block 343 are all provided with connecting holes 3423, which are coaxially arranged with the guide member 3422. Fastening screws are threaded into the connecting holes 3423 of the connecting plate 341, the sliding block 342, and the adjusting block 343 to realize the assembly connection of the connecting plate 341, the sliding block 342, and the adjusting block 343.
[0039] Compared to existing technologies, the hinge for built-in profile windows involved in this utility model includes a fixed base 10, a support arm 20, and a connecting component 30. The connecting component 30 includes a connecting rod 31, a first load-bearing rod 32, a second load-bearing rod 33, and a sliding module 34. A groove 11 is provided in the middle of the fixed base 10, and the sliding module 34 is slidably connected to the groove 11. The groove 11 is centrally located, and both the first load-bearing rod 32 and the second load-bearing rod 33 have one end hinged to the sliding module 34. By adjusting the hinge structure, the displacement of the support arm 20 along the groove 11 is increased, thereby increasing the displacement of the window sash 50 and preventing interference between the window sash 50 and the frame profile 40 during opening, thus accommodating thicker built-in profiles. In addition, the sliding module 34 includes a connecting plate 341, a sliding block 342, and an adjusting block 343; by adjusting the clamping force between the connecting plate 341 and the adjusting block 343 and the fixed seat 10 through screws, the damping of the sliding block 342 sliding along the slide groove 11 can be adjusted; so that the damping of the window sash 50 is adjustable and the adjustment method is simple, which meets the user requirements.
[0040] The above description merely illustrates the preferred technical solution of this utility model, and while the description is relatively specific and detailed, it should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A hinge for a window with built-in profiles, characterized in that, The device includes a fixed base, a support arm, and a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly connects the fixed base and the support arm. The connecting assembly includes a connecting rod, a first load-bearing rod, a second load-bearing rod, and a sliding module. The fixed base has a groove extending along its length in the middle. The sliding module is installed in the groove and slidably connected to the fixed base. The two ends of the connecting rod are hinged to the support arm and the fixed base, respectively. The two ends of the first load-bearing rod are hinged to the support arm and the sliding module, respectively. The two ends of the second load-bearing rod are hinged to the connecting rod and the sliding module, respectively.
2. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding module includes a connecting plate, a sliding block, and an adjusting block; the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the connecting plate is located at the upper end of the fixed base and is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the adjusting block is located at the lower end of the fixed base and is fixedly connected to the sliding block; the sliding module also includes a fastening screw that vertically penetrates the connecting plate, the sliding block, and the adjusting block; rotating the fastening screw causes the connecting plate and the adjusting block to move closer or further apart, thereby adjusting the sliding friction of the sliding block.
3. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 2, characterized in that, The chute includes a guide hole and a recessed groove; the guide hole is elongated and vertically penetrates the fixed base, and the recessed groove is located on the upper end face of the fixed base and surrounds the guide hole; the sliding block includes a sliding body and a guide member located at the lower end of the sliding body, the sliding body is slidably connected in the recessed groove, the guide member is inserted into the guide hole, and the outer wall of the guide member abuts against the inner wall of the guide hole.
4. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 3, characterized in that, The guide is centrally located at the bottom of the sliding body; the connecting plate, the sliding block, and the adjusting block are all provided with connecting holes, which are coaxially arranged with the guide; the fastening screw is threaded into the connecting hole.
5. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting plate, sliding block, and adjusting block are all provided with a first rotating hole and a second rotating hole. The first rotating hole is used to hinge with the first load-bearing rod, and the second rotating hole is used to hinge with the second load-bearing rod.
6. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support arm is provided with a third rotating hole and a fourth rotating hole. The third rotating hole is used to hinge with the first load-bearing rod, and the fourth rotating hole is used to hinge with the connecting rod.
7. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the support arm extends with a protrusion; one end of the upper surface of the fixing seat is provided with a corner, which is used to cooperate with the protrusion.
8. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 7, characterized in that, The corner arm has an opening on the side facing the support arm. The corner arm includes an abutting inner wall. The abutting inner wall includes a guide surface and a limiting surface that are connected to each other. The limiting surface extends along the length direction of the fixed seat, and the guide surface is inclined to the length direction of the fixed seat.
9. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support arm has mounting holes, and the support arm has mounting blocks perpendicular to them.
10. The hinge for a built-in profile window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base is provided with multiple recessed mounting positions, and each recessed mounting position has a screw hole.