Electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism

By incorporating connecting springs and limit blocks into the interlocking mechanism of the electrical cabinet, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive reset and misoperation associated with traditional electrical cabinet interlocking mechanisms are solved, enabling convenient installation and highly safe operation.

CN223501710UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31浙江银福电器有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422564204.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional electrical cabinet interlocking mechanisms require manual installation of springs during reset, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and carries the risk of misoperation.

Method used

An interlocking mechanism for an electrical cabinet was designed, wherein the connecting spring of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod is set between the upper rod and the lower rod, the rotation angle of the operating shaft is limited by the cooperation of the limit block and the notch groove, and the opening and closing status is displayed by the indicator plate to ensure the accuracy and safety of operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient installation and reduces misoperation, improves the safety and efficiency of operation, and reduces the time and labor intensity of manual installation and reset.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism, which is characterized in that the electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism comprises a mechanism frame, an isolation operation shaft and a grounding operation shaft, the isolation operation shaft and the grounding operation shaft are rotatably arranged on one side of the mechanism frame, and the isolation operation shaft is provided with a circuit breaker interlocking rod and a lower door interlocking rod in a linkage mode. The upper end of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the upper end of the lower door interlocking rod are connected with a pressing plate, an interlocking frame is arranged between the mechanism frames, the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod each comprise an upper rod part, a connecting spring and a lower rod part, the two ends of each connecting spring are welded to the corresponding upper rod part and the corresponding lower rod part respectively, and a through groove is formed in the corresponding lower rod part. The through groove allows the first opening and closing indication rod to pass through. In the structure of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod, the connecting spring for realizing resetting is arranged between the upper rod part and the lower rod part, so that the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod are convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrical cabinet technology, and in particular to an electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional interlocking mechanisms include an isolating operating shaft and an interlocking rod that is linked to the isolating operating shaft. The interlocking rod moves when the isolating operating shaft rotates, but during reset, it is reset by a spring fitted on the interlocking rod. However, when installing the spring, it is necessary to first install the spring between the plates and then install the interlocking rod. The installation requires the spring to be fixed manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an interlocking mechanism for electrical cabinets to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] An interlocking mechanism for an electrical cabinet is characterized by comprising a frame, an isolating operating shaft, and a grounding operating shaft. The isolating operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft are rotatably mounted on one side of the frame. A circuit breaker interlocking rod and a lower door interlocking rod are linked to the isolating operating shaft. Pressure plates are connected to the upper ends of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod. An interlocking frame is provided between the frames. Both the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod include an upper rod portion, a connecting spring, and a lower rod portion. The two ends of the connecting spring are welded to the upper rod portion and the lower rod portion, respectively. A through groove is provided in the lower rod portion for the first opening / closing indicator rod to pass through.

[0006] The present invention further includes a grounding operation shaft with a grounding switch interlocking rod, and the grounding switch interlocking rod is linked to a second opening / closing indicator rod. The grounding switch interlocking rod has the same structure as the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod.

[0007] The present invention is further provided that the first opening and closing indicator rod and the second opening and closing indicator rod are connected to an indicator plate, and the indicator plate is located on the outside of the mechanism frame.

[0008] The present invention further provides that the isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft are provided with a recessed notch at one end of the mechanism frame, and a limit block is formed in the corresponding circular hole on the mechanism frame. During the rotation of the isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft, the limit block contacts or separates from the first side and the second side of the notch, thereby controlling the rotation angle of the isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: In the structure of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod of this utility model, the resetting connecting spring is set between the upper rod and the lower rod, which facilitates the installation of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 .

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 .

[0013] Figure 3 This is a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure label,

[0015] 100. Mechanism frame; 200. Isolation operating shaft; 300. Grounding operating shaft; 210. Circuit breaker interlocking rod; 220. Lower door interlocking rod; 230. Pressure plate; 400. Interlocking frame; 211. Upper rod part; 212. Connecting spring; 213. Lower rod part; 214. Through slot; 500. First opening / closing indicator rod; 310. Grounding switch interlocking rod; 320. Second opening / closing indicator rod; 600. Indicator plate; 700. Notch slot; 800. Limit block; Detailed Implementation

[0016] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model is an interlocking mechanism for an electrical cabinet, including a frame 100, an isolation operating shaft 200, and a grounding operating shaft 300. The isolation operating shaft 200 and the grounding operating shaft 300 are rotatably mounted on one side of the frame 100. The isolation operating shaft 200 is linked to a circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and a lower door interlocking rod 220. The upper ends of the circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220 are connected to pressure plates 230. An interlocking frame 400 is provided between the frames 100. The circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220 each include an upper rod part 211, a connecting spring 212, and a lower rod part 213. The two ends of the connecting spring 212 are welded to the upper rod part 211 and the lower rod part 213, respectively. The lower rod part 213 has a through groove 214 through which the first opening / closing indicator rod 500 passes. By setting the circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220, only single operation is allowed during switching operations, preventing interlocking and effectively reducing the possibility of misoperation, thus ensuring a high safety factor. The circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220 incorporate a reset spring between the upper and lower rod sections, facilitating their installation.

[0019] In this invention, the grounding operating shaft 300 is linked to a grounding switch interlocking rod 310, which is linked to a second opening / closing indicator rod 320. The grounding switch interlocking rod 310 has the same structure as the circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220. This structure is designed to display the opening / closing status of the grounding switch interlocking rod 310 via the second opening / closing indicator rod 320, facilitating observation. In this invention, the first opening / closing indicator rod 500 and the second opening / closing indicator rod 320 are connected to an indicator plate 600, which is located on the outside of the frame 100. This structure displays the opening / closing status to the operator via the indicator plate 600, providing a simple and intuitive view.

[0020] In this invention, the isolation operating shaft 200 and the grounding operating shaft 300 are provided at one end of the mechanism frame 100, each with a recessed notch 700. Correspondingly, a limiting block 800 is formed within a circular hole on the mechanism frame 100. During rotation, the limiting block 800 contacts or separates from the first and second sides of the notch 700. This structure, through the cooperation of the limiting block 800 and the notch 700, limits the rotation angle of the isolation operating shaft 200 and the grounding operating shaft 300, ensuring accurate rotation and thus guaranteeing operational accuracy. The method of using this utility model is as follows: When the staff needs to separate the high and low voltage chambers, firstly rotate the isolation operating shaft 200 to drive the circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 and the lower door interlocking rod 220 to rotate synchronously. At this time, the upper rod part 211 of the upper circuit breaker interlocking rod 210 leaves the top of the circuit breaker handle, and at the same time, the upper rod part 211 of the lower door interlocking rod 220 leaves the top of the lower door handle. Then, open the lower door and pull it open to a certain distance, and manually rotate or close the lower door of the high voltage chamber. Then, rotate the grounding operating shaft 300 to drive the rotation of the grounding switch interlocking rod 310, so that the upper rod part of the grounding switch interlocking rod 310 leaves the top of the grounding switch handle. At this time, the grounding switch can be pulled out. Finally, after rotating the isolation operating shaft 200 to its original position, push the lower door of the high and low voltage chamber into the closed position, and turn on the electric motor of the high voltage chamber into the closed position by rotating the grounding operating shaft 300 clockwise. The above method optimizes the steps for safely unlocking and separating the high and low voltage chambers, reducing the possibility of human error. Furthermore, the equipment allows for locking and unlocking of the electrical cabinet without additional manpower, and the corresponding opening and closing indicators can be checked by rotating the isolation operating shaft 200 and the grounding operating shaft 300, saving time and effort.

[0021] The specification and claims use certain terms to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art will understand that hardware manufacturers may use different names to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not distinguish components based on differences in name, but rather on differences in function. The term "comprising" throughout the specification and claims is an open-ended term and should be interpreted as "comprising but not limited to." "Approximately" means that within an acceptable margin of error, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem and substantially achieve the technical effect within a certain margin of error.

[0022] It should be noted that the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or system that includes said element.

[0023] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An interlocking mechanism for an electrical cabinet, characterized in that, The device includes a frame, an isolating operating shaft, and a grounding operating shaft. The isolating operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft are rotatably mounted on one side of the frame. The isolating operating shaft is linked to a circuit breaker interlocking rod and a lower door interlocking rod. The upper ends of the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod are connected to pressure plates. An interlocking frame is provided between the frame members. The circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod each include an upper rod part, a connecting spring, and a lower rod part. The two ends of the connecting spring are welded to the upper rod part and the lower rod part, respectively. The lower rod part has a through groove through which the first opening / closing indicator rod passes.

2. The electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The grounding operation shaft is linked to a grounding switch interlocking rod, which is linked to a second opening / closing indicator rod. The grounding switch interlocking rod has the same structure as the circuit breaker interlocking rod and the lower door interlocking rod.

3. An electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first and second opening / closing indicator rods are connected to an indicator plate, which is located on the outside of the mechanism frame.

4. The electrical cabinet interlocking mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft are provided with a recessed notch at one end of the mechanism frame. A limit block is formed in the corresponding circular hole on the mechanism frame. During the rotation of the isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft, the limit block contacts or separates from the first side and the second side of the notch, thereby controlling the rotation angle of the isolation operating shaft and the grounding operating shaft.