Fertilizing device for strawberry planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilization device for strawberry planting, and relates to the technical field of strawberry fertilization, and the fertilization device comprises a vehicle body, a fertilizer water tank is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the vehicle body, a pump machine is fixedly mounted at the top end of the fertilizer water tank, a hose is inserted in one side of the pump machine, and a spraying mechanism is fixedly mounted at the end, away from the pump machine, of the hose; the bottom end of the spraying mechanism is fixedly provided with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly installed at the top end of the vehicle body, the spraying mechanism is arranged, the spraying mechanism can pump out fertilizer water through a pump machine for spraying, the reciprocating lead screw and the second sliding block can drive the spraying head to swing, and the fertilizer water can be sprayed into strawberry fields more evenly; by arranging the adjusting mechanism, the spraying mechanism can be driven to perform angle adjustment through the second sliding block and the rotating plate, fertilization can be performed on different positions of strawberries as required, and the universal use effect of the mechanism is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of strawberry fertilization technology, and in particular to a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] When growing strawberries, fertilization is required. At different growth stages of strawberries, fertilization equipment is used to apply a mixture of fertilizer and water to meet the crop's needs for water and nutrients.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe the following problems still exist:

[0004] Firstly, most existing strawberry fertilization methods involve manually or mechanically transporting fertilizer water to spray onto the strawberries. This makes strawberry fertilization inefficient, and the large amount of time and labor required to fertilize an entire acre results in low effectiveness.

[0005] Secondly, when fertilizing strawberries, it is necessary to fertilize them at different locations at different growth stages. This means that fertilizer needs to be sprayed at different heights when fertilizing strawberries, but some machines do not have the function of fertilizing strawberries at different heights.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, the inventors have proposed a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation to solve these issues. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to improve the problems of the above-mentioned devices, which consume a lot of labor due to manual labor and cannot fertilize strawberries at different heights by means of machinery, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation.

[0008] To solve the above problems, this utility model provides the following solution: a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a vehicle body, a fertilizer tank fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, a pump fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank, a flexible hose inserted into one side of the pump, a spraying mechanism fixedly installed at the end of the hose away from the pump, and multiple adjusting mechanisms fixedly installed at the bottom of the spraying mechanism. The adjusting mechanisms are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body. The spraying mechanism includes a plate, a housing fixedly installed on one side of the top of the plate, a first motor fixedly installed on one side of the housing, and a rotating mechanism between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing. Equipped with a reciprocating lead screw, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating lead screw. A first slider is threaded onto the outer surface of the reciprocating lead screw. A telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the first slider. A sliding plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod. A nozzle is fixedly mounted on the top end of the sliding plate. The pump can draw fertilizer water from the fertilizer tank and send it to the nozzle for spraying. The first motor can drive the first slider to move back and forth through the reciprocating lead screw, causing the slider to drive the sliding plate to swing. With the assistance of the rotating wheel, the sliding plate can be more stable. The sliding plate drives the nozzle to swing, making the spray more even.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A second slider is threaded onto the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second slider. A support plate is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a support plate is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate away from the rotating plate. The support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body. The second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod is connected to the rotating plate through the slider, which can drive the rotating plate to lower, causing the rotating plate to drive the fixed plate to lower, thereby adjusting the direction of the spraying mechanism above.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. This utility model has a spraying mechanism that can pump fertilizer water out and spray it. The reciprocating screw and the second slider can drive the nozzle to swing, so that the fertilizer water can be sprayed more evenly into the strawberry field.

[0012] 2. By setting an adjustment mechanism, the second slider and the rotating plate can drive the spraying mechanism to adjust the angle, so that fertilizer can be applied to different parts of the strawberry when needed, thus improving the versatility of the mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Vehicle body; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 3. Spraying mechanism; 4. Hose; 5. Pump; 6. Fertilizer tank; 201. Rotating plate; 202. Groove; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Second slider; 205. Threaded rod; 206. Second motor; 207. Support plate; 208. Support plate; 301. Nozzle; 302. Housing; 303. Slide groove; 304. First slider; 305. Reciprocating screw; 306. First motor; 307. Telescopic rod; 308. Sliding plate; 309. Rotary wheel; 310. Plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example: Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model provides a fertilization device for strawberry cultivation, including a vehicle body 1. A fertilizer tank 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1. A pump 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank 6. A hose 4 is inserted into one side of the pump 5. A spraying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed at the end of the hose 4 away from the pump 5. Multiple adjustment mechanisms 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spraying mechanism 3. The adjustment mechanisms 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body 1. The spraying mechanism 3 includes a plate 310. A housing 302 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the plate 310. A first motor 306 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 302. A reciprocating screw 305 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing 302. The output end of the first motor 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 305. A first slider is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw 305. 304. A telescopic rod 307 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the first slider 304. A through groove 303 is opened on one side of the housing 302. The telescopic rod 307 is slidably installed inside the groove 303. A sliding plate 308 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 307. The sliding plate 308 is arc-shaped. Multiple rotating wheels 309 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the plate 310. The multiple rotating wheels 309 are slidably connected to the sliding plate 308. A nozzle 301 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding plate 308. The multiple nozzles 301 are arranged in parallel, and one side of the multiple nozzles 301 is connected to the hose 4. Fertilizer can be stored through the fertilizer tank 6, collected through the pump 5, transported through the hose 4, and sprayed evenly through the spraying mechanism 3.

[0020] The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 203, which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1. A second motor 206 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate 203. A threaded rod 205 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 206. A second slider 204 is threadedly fitted on the outer surface of the threaded rod 205. A rotating plate 201 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second slider 204. A groove 202 is opened at the bottom end of the rotating plate 201. The second slider 204 is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the groove 202. A support plate 208 is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate 201. The support plate 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body 310. A support plate 207 is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate 208 away from the rotating plate 201. The support plate 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 can tilt the support plate 208, thereby tilting the spraying mechanism 3 above and adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying mechanism 3.

[0021] Working principle: First, the device is pushed to a suitable location using the vehicle body 1. Then, the second motor 206 is started. The output end of the second motor 206 drives the threaded rod 205 to rotate, which in turn drives the second slider 204 to move. Finally, the second slider 204 drives the rotating plate 201 to rotate through the groove 202, which in turn drives the support plate 208 to lower. This causes the support plate 208 to rotate along the support plate 207, thereby lowering one side of the support plate 208 and driving the spraying mechanism 3 above to adjust its angle.

[0022] Then, the pump 5 is started. The pump 5 collects fertilizer water from inside the fertilizer tank 6 and sends it into the hose 4. Then the hose 4 delivers the fertilizer water to the nozzle 301. Next, the first motor 306 is started, which drives the reciprocating screw 305 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 305 drives the first slider 304 to move. The first slider 304 drives the telescopic rod 307 to swing, so that the telescopic rod 307 slides inside the groove 303 on one side of the housing 302. At the same time, the telescopic rod 307 drives the sliding plate 308 to slide at the top of the plate 310, so that the sliding plate 308 slides between multiple rotating wheels 309. At the same time, the sliding plate 308 will drive the multiple nozzles 301 above to swing, so as to fertilize the strawberries more evenly.

[0023] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for strawberry cultivation, comprising a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A fertilizer tank (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body (1). A pump (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fertilizer tank (6). A hose (4) is inserted into one side of the pump (5). A spraying mechanism (3) is fixedly installed at the end of the hose (4) away from the pump (5). Multiple adjustment mechanisms (2) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the spraying mechanism (3). The adjustment mechanisms (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the vehicle body (1). The spraying mechanism (3) includes a plate (310), a housing (302) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the plate (310), a first motor (306) is fixedly installed on one side of the housing (302), a reciprocating screw (305) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the housing (302), the output end of the first motor (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw (305), a first slider (304) is threaded on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw (305), a telescopic rod (307) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the first slider (304), a sliding plate (308) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (307), and a nozzle (301) is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding plate (308).

2. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a fixed plate (203), which is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body (1). A second motor (206) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed plate (203). A threaded rod (205) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (206). A second slider (204) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the threaded rod (205). A rotating plate (201) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the second slider (204). A support plate (208) is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate (201). A support plate (207) is rotatably installed on the side of the support plate (208) away from the rotating plate (201). The support plate (207) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body (1).

3. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple rotating wheels (309) are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the plate (310), and the multiple rotating wheels (309) are slidably connected to the sliding plate (308).

4. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (308) is arranged in an arc shape.

5. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (303) is provided on one side of the housing (302), and the telescopic rod (307) is slidably installed inside the groove (303).

6. The fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple nozzles (301) are arranged side by side, and one side of the multiple nozzles (301) is connected to the hose (4).

7. A fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support plate (208) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plate body (310).

8. A fertilization device for strawberry cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the rotating plate (201) is provided with a groove (202), and the second slider (204) is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the groove (202).

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