Precise feeding device for laying hen breeding feed

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of poultry feeding devices, and provides an accurate laying hen breeding feed feeding device which comprises a mounting seat, a feeding groove, a feed storage barrel, a quantitative feeding assembly, a feed shielding plate, a driving mechanism, a telescopic feed guide assembly, a transverse moving assembly, a vertical moving assembly and a telescopic feed suction mechanism. According to the automatic feeding device, feed can be automatically added into the feeding grooves of all the layers for laying hens to eat, convenience and rapidness are achieved, the workload of breeders is relieved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to poultry feeding device technical field, especially a kind of egg chicken breeding feed precision feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Egg chicken refers to the chicken that is raised to lay eggs to supply eggs, when breeding, to save land resources, breeders often stack breeding cage together and place, and then more egg chickens can be fed in limited space, which requires a feeding trough to be installed outside each layer of breeding cage, which leads to the need for a feeder to put food into each layer of feeding trough with a shovel or other tools during feeding, undoubtedly increasing the workload of the feeder, and low efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of egg chicken breeding feed precision feeding device, to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] In the first aspect, a kind of egg chicken breeding feed precision feeding device, comprising:

[0006] Mounting seat;

[0007] Feeding trough, multiple are provided, and located one side of mounting seat;

[0008] Storage barrel, for storing chicken feed;

[0009] Quantitative discharging assembly, installed below storage barrel, for quantitative feeding feed;

[0010] Material shielding plate, slidingly arranged between storage barrel and quantitative discharging assembly, for shielding the discharge port of storage barrel;

[0011] Driving mechanism, connected with storage barrel and quantitative discharging assembly, for driving material shielding plate to move;

[0012] Telescopic material guiding assembly, connected with quantitative discharging assembly, for guiding the feed in quantitative discharging assembly into feeding trough;

[0013] Transverse moving assembly, for driving storage barrel, quantitative discharging assembly and driving mechanism to move along feeding trough;

[0014] Vertical moving assembly, installed on the side of mounting seat close to telescopic material guiding assembly, for driving transverse moving assembly to move up and down;

[0015] Telescopic material suction mechanism, connected with transverse moving assembly, for sucking the remaining feed in feeding trough.

[0016] Further, the vertical moving assembly comprises:

[0017] An electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base;

[0018] A guide rail assembly is fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting base;

[0019] A rack is fixedly connected to the sliding block of the guide rail assembly and is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric cylinder.

[0020] Further, the horizontal moving assembly comprises:

[0021] A first motor is fixedly connected to the rack;

[0022] Two round rods are arranged and are fixedly connected to the rack at both ends;

[0023] A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rack and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor;

[0024] A moving plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and is slidably connected to the round rod, the moving plate is fixedly connected to the storage barrel and is connected to the quantitative feeding assembly, the driving mechanism and the telescopic material suction mechanism.

[0025] Further, the quantitative feeding assembly comprises:

[0026] A receiving barrel is fixedly connected to the moving plate, an inlet is formed in the upper end of the receiving barrel, the size of the inlet is greater than that of the outlet of the storage barrel, an outlet is formed in the side of the receiving barrel close to the feeding trough, and the receiving barrel is connected to the driving mechanism and the telescopic guide assembly;

[0027] A supporting plate is fixedly connected to the receiving barrel;

[0028] A second motor is fixedly connected to the supporting plate;

[0029] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving barrel and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the rotating shaft is connected to the driving mechanism;

[0030] Rotating plates are fixedly connected to the rotating plate at equal intervals in the circumference and abut against the inner wall of the receiving barrel.

[0031] Further, the driving mechanism comprises:

[0032] First gears are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft;

[0033] Second gears are rotatably connected to both ends of the receiving barrel and are meshedly connected to the first gears, respectively;

[0034] Two connecting plates are arranged and are fixedly connected to the moving plate;

[0035] Limiting grooves are formed in the connecting plates;

[0036] The rack assembly is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the shutter and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove, and the rack assembly is used to connect the second gear and the shutter to drive the shutter to move.

[0037] Further, the rack assembly comprises:

[0038] The fixed plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the shutter.

[0039] The rack is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and is in meshing connection with the second gear.

[0040] The fixed block is provided with four fixed blocks and is fixedly connected to the four peripheries of the rack.

[0041] The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixed block.

[0042] The sliding block is symmetrically arranged at both sides of the rack and is in sliding connection with the other end of the sliding rod on one side.

[0043] The spring is sleeved on the sliding rod and is fixedly connected to the fixed block and the sliding block at both ends.

[0044] The limiting tooth is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0045] Further, the telescopic material guiding assembly comprises:

[0046] The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the receiving barrel.

[0047] The discharge frame is sleeved on the fixed frame and is in sliding connection with the fixed frame.

[0048] The driving member is fixedly connected to both ends of the receiving barrel and is fixedly connected to the discharge frame at the output end.

[0049] Further, the driving member is a push-pull electromagnet.

[0050] Further, the telescopic material suction mechanism comprises:

[0051] The vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the moving plate.

[0052] The first hose is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the vacuum pump at one end and is fixedly communicated with the storage barrel at the other end.

[0053] The air nozzle is arranged above the feeding trough.

[0054] The second hose is fixedly connected to the feeding end of the vacuum pump at one end and is fixedly communicated with the air nozzle at the other end.

[0055] The moving assembly is connected to the moving plate and the air nozzle and is used to drive the air nozzle to move.

[0056] Further, the moving assembly comprises:

[0057] The sleeve plate is fixedly connected with the moving plate;

[0058] The sliding plate is slidably connected with the sliding groove of the sleeve plate and is fixedly connected with the tuyere.

[0059] The L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with the moving plate and the sleeve plate.

[0060] The cylinder is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support plate and has an output end fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

[0061] The above scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0062] When feeding, the quantitative feeding assembly is started, the quantitative feeding assembly drives the driving mechanism to operate, the driving mechanism drives the shielding plate to move and separate from the feeding opening of the storage barrel, the feed in the storage barrel falls into the quantitative feeding assembly from the feeding opening, and the feeding end of the telescopic guide assembly extends to above the feeding trough under the action of itself, the telescopic suction mechanism moves the suction port to directly above the feeding trough under the action of itself, the feed in the quantitative feeding assembly falls into the feeding trough in a quantitative manner under the guidance of the telescopic guide assembly, then the transverse moving assembly drives the storage barrel, the quantitative feeding assembly, the driving mechanism and the telescopic suction mechanism to move along the feeding trough, the telescopic suction mechanism sucks out the feed deposited in the last batch in the feeding trough and discharges the sucked feed into the uppermost end of the storage barrel, the telescopic guide assembly is driven by the quantitative feeding assembly to move, so that the feed in the quantitative feeding assembly is uniformly discharged into the feeding trough which has been cleaned, when the storage barrel, the quantitative feeding assembly, the driving mechanism and the telescopic suction mechanism move to the preset position, the quantitative feeding assembly reversely operates, the quantitative feeding assembly drives the driving mechanism to operate, the driving mechanism drives the shielding plate to reversely move and re-cover the feeding opening of the storage barrel, then the remaining feed in the quantitative feeding assembly continues to fall into the feeding trough in a quantitative manner under the guidance of the telescopic guide assembly, until the feed addition in the feeding trough is completed, after the addition of the feed in one feeding trough is completed, the feeding end of the telescopic guide assembly is retracted from the feeding trough under the action of itself, the telescopic suction mechanism moves the suction port to above the feeding trough under the action of itself, then the vertical moving assembly drives the transverse moving assembly to move up and down, the transverse moving assembly drives the storage barrel, the quantitative feeding assembly, the driving mechanism and the telescopic suction mechanism to move up and down, the telescopic guide assembly is driven by the quantitative feeding assembly to move up and down, until the next feeding trough is reached, the above operation is repeated until the addition of the feed in all the feeding troughs is completed, the utility model can automatically add the feed in all the layers of the feeding troughs for the laying hens to eat, which is convenient and fast, reduces the workload of the feeders and improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0063] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic view of the precise feed feeding device for laying hen breeding is provided for the embodiments of the utility model.

[0064] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a precision feeding device for laying hens provided in an embodiment of the present invention, excluding the mounting base, vertical moving component, feeding trough, and part of the horizontal moving component.

[0065] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A sectional view.

[0066] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0067] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rack and pinion assembly in a precision feed dispensing device for laying hens, provided as an embodiment of the present invention.

[0068] In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Vertical moving assembly; 21. Electric cylinder; 22. Guide rail assembly; 23. Frame; 3. Lateral moving assembly; 31. First motor; 32. Round rod; 33. Threaded rod; 34. Moving plate; 4. Storage hopper; 5. Quantitative feeding assembly; 51. Receiving hopper; 52. Support plate; 53. Second motor; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Rotating plate; 6. Drive mechanism; 61. First gear; 62. Second gear; 63. Rack assembly; 631. Rack; 63 2. Fixed block; 633. Slide rod; 634. Spring; 635. Slider; 636. Limiting tooth; 637. Fixed plate; 64. Connecting plate; 65. Limiting groove; 7. Telescopic suction mechanism; 71. Vacuum pump; 72. First hose; 73. Second hose; 74. Sleeve plate; 75. Slide plate; 76. Nozzle; 77. L-shaped support plate; 78. Cylinder; 8. Feeding trough; 9. Telescopic guide assembly; 91. Discharge frame; 92. Drive component; 93. Fixed frame; 10. Shelter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0069] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0070] like Figure 1 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of this utility model provides a precision feeding device for laying hen farming, comprising:

[0071] Mounting base 1;

[0072] There are multiple feeding troughs 8, which are located on one side of the mounting base 1;

[0073] A storage barrel 4 is arranged for storing chicken feed;

[0074] A quantitative feeding assembly 5 is arranged below the storage barrel 4 for quantitative feeding of the feed;

[0075] A cover plate 10 is slidingly arranged between the storage barrel 4 and the quantitative feeding assembly 5 for covering the discharge port of the storage barrel 4;

[0076] A driving mechanism 6 is connected with the storage barrel 4 and the quantitative feeding assembly 5 for driving the cover plate 10 to move;

[0077] A telescopic guide assembly 9 is connected with the quantitative feeding assembly 5 for guiding the feed in the quantitative feeding assembly 5 to enter the feeding trough 8;

[0078] A transverse moving assembly 3 is arranged for moving the storage barrel 4, the quantitative feeding assembly 5 and the driving mechanism 6 along the feeding trough 8;

[0079] A vertical moving assembly 2 is arranged on the mounting base 1 near the telescopic guide assembly 9 for moving the transverse moving assembly 3 up and down;

[0080] A telescopic suction mechanism 7 is connected with the transverse moving assembly 3 for sucking the remaining feed in the feeding trough 8.

[0081] In the embodiment of the utility model, when feeding, start quantitative feeding assembly 5, quantitative feeding assembly 5 drives driving mechanism 6 to run, driving mechanism 6 drives sheltering plate 10 to move and separate from the feeding opening of storage barrel 4, the feed in storage barrel 4 falls into quantitative feeding assembly 5 from the feeding opening, and meanwhile telescopic guide component 9 lower end extends to the upper side of feeding trough 8 under its own action, telescopic suction component 7 moves suction port to the upper side of feeding trough 8 under its own action, the feed in quantitative feeding assembly 5 falls into feeding trough 8 under the guidance of telescopic guide component 9, then horizontal moving assembly 3 drives storage barrel 4, quantitative feeding assembly 5, driving mechanism 6 and telescopic suction component 7 to move along feeding trough 8, telescopic suction component 7 sucks the feed deposited in the last batch in feeding trough 8 and discharges the sucked feed into the upper end of storage barrel 4, quantitative feeding assembly 5 drives telescopic guide component 9 to move, so that the feed in quantitative feeding assembly 5 is evenly discharged into the cleaned feeding trough 8, when storage barrel 4, quantitative feeding assembly 5, driving mechanism 6 and telescopic suction component 7 move to the preset position, quantitative feeding assembly 5 reversely runs, quantitative feeding assembly 5 drives driving mechanism 6 to run, driving mechanism 6 drives sheltering plate 10 to reversely move and cover the feeding opening of storage barrel 4 again, then the remaining feed in quantitative feeding assembly 5 continues to fall into feeding trough 8 under the guidance of telescopic guide component 9 until the feed in feeding trough 8 is added, after the addition of one feeding trough 8, telescopic guide component 9 lower end is retracted from feeding trough 8 under its own action, telescopic suction component 7 moves suction port to the upper side of feeding trough 8 under its own action, then vertical moving assembly 2 drives horizontal moving assembly 3 to move up and down, horizontal moving assembly 3 drives storage barrel 4, quantitative feeding assembly 5, driving mechanism 6 and telescopic suction component 7 to move up and down, quantitative feeding assembly 5 drives telescopic guide component 9 to move up and down until moving to the next feeding trough 8, repeat the above operation until all feeding troughs 8 are added, the utility model can automatically add feed to all layers of feeding trough 8 for hens to eat, which is convenient and fast, reduces the workload of the breeder and improves the work efficiency.

[0082] As Figure 1 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the vertical moving assembly 2 includes:

[0083] Electric cylinder 21, with the top of the mounting seat 1 fixed connection;

[0084] Guide rail assembly 22, slide rail fixed connection in mounting seat 1 both ends;

[0085] Frame 23, with the slide block of guide rail assembly 22 fixed connection, and with the output end of electric cylinder 21 fixed connection.

[0086] In the embodiment of the utility model, electric cylinder 21 drives frame 23 to move up and down under the guidance of guide rail assembly 22.

[0087] like Figure 1 As shown, in another preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lateral movement component 3 includes:

[0088] The first motor 31 is fixedly connected to the frame 23;

[0089] Two round rods 32 are provided, and both ends are fixedly connected to the frame 23;

[0090] The threaded rod 33 is rotatably connected to the frame 23 and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 31;

[0091] The movable plate 34 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 33 and slidably connected to the round rod 32. The movable plate 34 is fixedly connected to the storage bucket 4 and connected to the quantitative feeding component 5, the driving mechanism 6 and the retractable suction mechanism 7.

[0092] In this embodiment of the utility model, the first motor 31 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, and the threaded rod 33 drives the moving plate 34 to move back and forth along the feeding trough 8 under the guidance of the round rod 32.

[0093] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the quantitative feeding component 5 includes:

[0094] The receiving hopper 51 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 34, and has a feeding port at the top. The size of the feeding port is larger than the discharge port of the storage hopper 4. The receiving hopper 51 has a discharge port on the side near the feeding trough 8, and the receiving hopper 51 is connected to the drive mechanism 6 and the telescopic guide assembly 9.

[0095] The support plate 52 is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper 51;

[0096] The second motor 53 is fixedly connected to the support plate 52;

[0097] The rotating shaft 54 ​​is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving hopper 51 and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 53. The rotating shaft 54 ​​is connected to the drive mechanism 6.

[0098] Rotating plate 55, with equal circumferential spacing, is fixedly connected to rotating plate 55 and abuts against the inner wall of receiving bucket 51.

[0099] In this embodiment of the utility model, the second motor 53 drives the rotating shaft 54 ​​to rotate, the rotating shaft 54 ​​drives the rotating plate 55 to rotate, and at the same time the rotating shaft 54 ​​drives the drive mechanism 6 to run. The drive mechanism 6 drives the shielding plate 10 to move away from the discharge port of the storage bin 4, and the feed in the storage bin 4 falls into the receiving bin 51. Then the rotating shaft 54 ​​continues to drive the rotating plate 55 to rotate, so that the feed in the receiving bin 51 moves to the discharge port under the action of the rotating plate 55, thereby realizing the quantitative feeding of feed.

[0100] The second motor 53 drives the rotating shaft 54 to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 54 drives the rotating plate 55 to rotate reversely, and the rotating shaft 54 drives the driving mechanism 6 to operate, the driving mechanism 6 drives the shielding plate 10 to move reversely to shield the discharge port of the material storage barrel 4 again, then the rotating shaft 54 continues to drive the rotating plate 55 to rotate reversely, and the remaining feed in the receiving barrel 51 is moved to the discharge port under the action of the rotating plate 55, so that the quantitative discharge of the feed is realized.

[0101] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , as another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism 6 comprises:

[0102] The first gear 61 is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 54.

[0103] The second gear 62 is rotatably connected to both ends of the receiving barrel 51 and is meshingly connected with the first gear 61 respectively.

[0104] The connecting plate 64 is provided with two, and is fixedly connected with the moving plate 34.

[0105] The limiting groove 65 is arranged on the connecting plate 64.

[0106] The rack assembly 63 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the shielding plate 10 and is slidably connected with the limiting groove 65, and the rack assembly 63 is used for connecting the second gear 62 and the shielding plate 10 to drive the shielding plate 10 to move.

[0107] The rack assembly 63 comprises:

[0108] The fixed plate 637 is fixedly connected to both ends of the shielding plate 10.

[0109] The rack 631 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 637 and is meshingly connected with the second gear 62.

[0110] The fixed block 632 is provided with four and is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rack 631 respectively.

[0111] The slide rod 633 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the fixed block 632 at one end.

[0112] The sliding block 635 is symmetrically arranged at both sides of the rack 631 and is slidably connected with the other end of the slide rod 633 on one side respectively.

[0113] The spring 634 is sleeved on the slide rod 633 and is fixedly connected with the fixed block 632 and the sliding block 635 at both ends respectively.

[0114] The limiting teeth 636 are fixedly connected to the sliding block 635.

[0115] In the embodiment of the utility model, the rotation of the rotating shaft 54 drives the rotation of the first gear 61, the first gear 61 drives the rotation of the second gear 62, the second gear 62 drives the rack 631 to move towards the side close to the moving plate 34, the rack 631 drives the fixed block 632, the slide rod 633, the sliding block 635 and the limiting tooth 636 to move, at the same time, the rack 631 drives the fixed plate 637 to move along the limiting groove 65, the fixed plate 637 drives the material shielding plate 10 to move and separate from the discharge port of the storage barrel 4, so that the feed in the storage barrel 4 falls into the quantitative discharge assembly 5, when the material shielding plate 10 moves to the limit position, under the limiting of the limiting groove 65, the material shielding plate 10 stops moving, at this time, the limiting tooth 636 away from the side of the moving plate 34 moves to the second gear 62, the second gear 62 continues to rotate and drives the limiting tooth 636 and the sliding block 635 to move back and forth under the action of the spring 634.

[0116] The reverse rotation of the rotating shaft 54 drives the reverse rotation of the first gear 61, the first gear 61 drives the reverse rotation of the second gear 62, the second gear 62 drives the rack 631 to move away from the side of the moving plate 34, the rack 631 drives the fixed block 632, the slide rod 633, the sliding block 635 and the limiting tooth 636 to move, at the same time, the rack 631 drives the fixed plate 637 to move along the limiting groove 65, the fixed plate 637 drives the material shielding plate 10 to move reversely and shield the discharge port of the storage barrel 4 again, when the material shielding plate 10 moves to the reset position and stops moving under the limiting of the limiting groove 65, at this time, the limiting tooth 636 close to the side of the moving plate 34 moves to the second gear 62, the second gear 62 continues to rotate reversely and drives the limiting tooth 636 and the sliding block 635 to move back and forth under the action of the spring 634.

[0117] As shown in Figure 2 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic material guiding assembly 9 comprises:

[0118] The fixed frame 93 is fixedly connected at the discharge port of the receiving barrel 51;

[0119] The discharge frame 91 is sleeved on the fixed frame 93 and is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 93;

[0120] The driving part 92 is fixedly connected at both ends of the receiving barrel 51 and the output ends are fixedly connected with the discharge frame 91.

[0121] In the embodiment of the utility model, the driving part 92 drives the discharge frame 91 to move back and forth along the fixed frame 93, so that the discharge port of the discharge frame 91 moves above the feeding groove 8 or moves to the side of the feeding groove 8, avoiding the collision between the discharge frame 91 and the feeding groove 8 when the quantitative discharge assembly 5 moves up and down.

[0122] As shown in Figure 2 As another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving part 92 is a push-pull electromagnet.

[0123] As Figure 2 shown, as another preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic suction mechanism 7 includes:

[0124] The vacuum pump 71 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 34.

[0125] The first hose 72 is fixedly connected at one end with the discharge end of the vacuum pump 71 and fixedly communicated at the other end with the storage barrel 4.

[0126] The air nozzle 76 is arranged above the feeding trough 8.

[0127] The second hose 73 is fixedly connected at one end with the feeding end of the vacuum pump 71 and fixedly communicated at the other end with the air nozzle 76.

[0128] The moving assembly is connected with the moving plate 34 and the air nozzle 76 and used for driving the air nozzle 76 to move.

[0129] The moving assembly includes:

[0130] The sleeve plate 74 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 34.

[0131] The sliding plate 75 is slidingly connected with the sliding groove of the sleeve plate 74 and fixedly connected with the air nozzle 76, and a circular hole for the second hose 73 to pass through is formed in the sliding plate 75.

[0132] The L-shaped support plate 77 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 34 and the sleeve plate 74.

[0133] The cylinder 78 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped support plate 77 and fixedly connected at the output end with the sliding plate 75.

[0134] In the embodiment of the utility model, when it is needed to suck and remove the feed, the cylinder 78 drives the sliding plate 75 to move along the sliding groove of the sleeve plate 74 to the side close to the feeding trough 8, the sliding plate 75 drives the air nozzle 76 to move, until the air nozzle 76 moves to the position directly above the feeding trough 8, then the vacuum pump 71 is started, the feed deposited in the feeding trough 8 is sucked into the first hose 72 through the second hose 73, and is collected in the storage barrel 4 from the first hose 72, so that the subsequent feed deposited and dispersed can be conveniently added to the feeding trough 8.

[0135] When it is needed to move up and down, the cylinder 78 drives the sliding plate 75 to move along the sliding groove of the sleeve plate 74 to the side away from the feeding trough 8, the sliding plate 75 drives the air nozzle 76 to move, until the air nozzle 76 moves to the position above the feeding trough 8, so that the air nozzle 76 does not collide with the feeding trough 8 when moving up and down.

[0136] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the ordinary in the art, without departing from the principles described in the present application, can be made several improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A precision feeding device for laying hens, characterized in that, include: Mounting base; Multiple feeding troughs are provided and located on one side of the mounting base; Feed storage bins are used to store chicken feed; A quantitative feeding component is installed below the feed storage hopper for quantitative feeding. A material shield is slidably disposed between the storage bin and the quantitative feeding component to block the feeding port of the storage bin; The drive mechanism, connected to the storage bin and the quantitative feeding assembly, is used to drive the material shield to move; The telescopic feed guide assembly, connected to the quantitative feeding assembly, is used to guide the feed in the quantitative feeding assembly into the feeding trough; The lateral movement component is used to move the storage bin, the quantitative feeding component, and the drive mechanism along the feeding trough; The vertical moving component is installed on the side of the mounting base near the telescopic guide component and is used to drive the horizontal moving component to move up and down. A retractable suction mechanism, connected to a lateral movement component, is used to remove any remaining feed from the feeding trough.

2. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vertical movement component includes: The electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base; The guide rail assembly has slide rails fixedly connected to both ends of the mounting base; The frame is fixedly connected to the slider of the guide rail assembly and to the output end of the electric cylinder.

3. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lateral movement component includes: The first motor is fixedly connected to the frame; Two round rods are provided, and both ends are fixedly connected to the frame; The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the frame and fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor; The movable plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod and slidably connected to the round rod. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the storage bucket and connected to the quantitative feeding component, the drive mechanism and the retractable suction mechanism.

4. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 3, characterized in that, The quantitative feeding component includes: The receiving bucket is fixedly connected to the moving plate and has a feeding port at the top. The size of the feeding port is larger than the discharge port of the storage bucket. The receiving bucket has a discharge port on the side near the feeding trough and is connected to the drive mechanism and the telescopic guide assembly. The support plate is fixedly connected to the receiving hopper; The second motor is fixedly connected to the support plate; A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the side wall of the receiving hopper and fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The rotating shaft is connected to the drive mechanism. The rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating plate at equal intervals around its circumference and abuts against the inner wall of the receiving bucket.

5. The precision feeding device for laying hen feed according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes: The first gear is fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating shaft; The second gear is rotatably connected to both ends of the receiving hopper and meshes with the first gear respectively; There are two connecting plates, both of which are fixedly connected to the movable plate; The limiting groove is formed on the connecting plate; A rack assembly is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the shielding plate and slidably connected to the limiting groove. The rack assembly is used to connect the second gear and the shielding plate to drive the shielding plate to move.

6. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 5, characterized in that, The rack assembly includes: Fixed plate, fixedly connected to both ends of the shielding plate; The rack is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and meshes with the second gear; There are four fixing blocks, which are fixedly connected to the rack around its perimeter. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixed block; The sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rack and are slidably connected to the other end of the slider on one side. A spring is fitted onto a sliding rod, and its two ends are fixedly connected to a fixed block and a sliding block, respectively. The limiting tooth is fixedly connected to the slider.

7. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 6, characterized in that, The telescopic material guiding assembly includes: A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the discharge port of the receiving hopper; The material feeding frame is fitted onto the fixed frame and is slidably connected to the fixed frame; The drive unit is fixedly connected to both ends of the receiving hopper, and the output end is fixedly connected to the unloading frame.

8. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 7, characterized in that, The driving component is a push-pull electromagnet.

9. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 8, characterized in that, The retractable suction mechanism includes: The vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the moving plate; The first hose has one end fixedly connected to the discharge end of the vacuum pump and the other end fixedly connected to the storage tank. Air nozzles are installed above the feeding trough; The second hose has one end fixedly connected to the vacuum pump feed end and the other end fixedly connected to the air nozzle; The moving component, connected to the moving plate and the nozzle, is used to drive the nozzle to move.

10. The precision feeding device for laying hen farming according to claim 9, characterized in that, The moving component includes: The sleeve plate is fixedly connected to the movable plate; The slide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove of the sleeve plate and fixedly connected to the air nozzle. The slide plate has a round hole for the second hose to pass through. L-shaped support plate, fixedly connected to the movable plate and the sleeve plate; The cylinder is fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate, and its output end is fixedly connected to the slide plate.

Images