Drying device for anti-aging elastomer
By designing an automatic feeding mechanism, the problem of manual feeding required in existing drying devices for aging-resistant elastomers has been solved, achieving automated feeding and improving work efficiency and performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422709084.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing drying equipment for aging-resistant elastomers requires manual unloading after drying, which is cumbersome, time-consuming, reduces work efficiency, and increases labor intensity.
A device including a drying mechanism and a feeding mechanism was designed. Through the cooperation of a controller, an electric push rod, a rack, a gear and a tray, the device realizes the automatic feeding function, uses a hot air blower for drying, and discharges moisture through a cylindrical hole and a guide shell.
The system enables automatic feeding after drying, which improves work efficiency, reduces manual labor, and enhances the effectiveness and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223507472U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying device technology, and in particular to a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers. Background Technology
[0002] Aging-resistant elastomers refer to a class of polymer materials that can maintain their elasticity and physical properties even after long-term use and exposure to various environmental conditions. Among them, aging-resistant elastomer materials are prone to absorbing moisture from the environment during long-term storage. In order to ensure the quality and performance of the elastomer materials during subsequent processing, workers will dry the elastomer materials before processing, which is when drying equipment for aging-resistant elastomers is used.
[0003] Existing drying equipment for aging-resistant elastomers can remove excess moisture from the elastomers, but it lacks an automatic unloading function. After drying the elastomers, operators need to manually unload the elastomers from each tray. This unloading operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, reducing overall work efficiency and increasing the workload of operators. This diminishes both the effectiveness and efficiency of the drying equipment for aging-resistant elastomers.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to develop a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers in order to solve the aforementioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that existing drying devices for aging-resistant elastomers do not have an automatic feeding function. That is, after the drying device dries the aging-resistant elastomers, the operator needs to manually feed the elastomers from each tray. This feeding operation is cumbersome and time-consuming, which reduces the overall work efficiency and increases the workload of the operator. This reduces both the effectiveness and efficiency of the drying device for aging-resistant elastomers. Therefore, this invention proposes a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers, comprising: a drying mechanism, wherein a feeding mechanism is provided on the drying mechanism;
[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a controller, two racks, eight trays, and two electric push rods. The eight trays are divided into two groups, and a round rod is fixed to one of the opposite ends of each group of trays. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each round rod. A connecting block is installed at one telescopic end of each electric push rod. Four U-shaped blocks are movably sleeved on the outer surface of each rack. A mounting base is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed end of each electric push rod.
[0008] Preferably, each of the electric push rods is electrically connected to the controller, the eight gears are divided into two groups, the teeth of each group of gears mesh with the teeth of each rack, and the surface of each connecting block is fixed to the front surface of each rack near the bottom.
[0009] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a cabinet, a hot air blower is installed on the top of the cabinet, a diversion baffle is fixed inside the cabinet, and a connecting pipe is installed at the air outlet of the hot air blower.
[0010] Preferably, the front surface of the cabinet is connected to two symmetrical cabinet doors by hinges, and the front surfaces of the two cabinet doors are threaded with fasteners. A flow guide shell is fixed to the top of the cabinet, and multiple cylindrical holes are opened on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet.
[0011] Preferably, the air outlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly inserted through the top of the cabinet, the air outlet end of the connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the diversion partition, the interior of the diversion partition is connected to the interior of the cabinet, the rear surfaces of the two cabinet doors are in contact with the front surface of the cabinet, and the threaded end of each fixing member is threadedly connected to the front surface of the diversion partition.
[0012] Preferably, the interior of each cylindrical hole is connected to the interior of the flow guide shell, the controller is installed on one side of the cabinet, the two electric push rods are respectively installed on both sides of the cabinet, the opposite sides of the two racks are respectively in contact with the sides of the cabinet, each set of trays is located inside the cabinet, and the opposite ends of the two sets of trays are respectively rotatably embedded on both sides of the flow divider near the front surface.
[0013] Preferably, the eight round rods are divided into two groups, with the opposite ends of the two groups of round rods respectively movably penetrating through both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet; the eight U-shaped blocks are divided into two groups, with the opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped blocks respectively fixed to both sides of the cabinet; the two mounting seats are respectively installed on both sides of the cabinet; and the hot air blower is electrically connected to the controller.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting a feeding mechanism, the drying device for aging-resistant elastomers can have an automatic feeding function. That is, after drying the aging-resistant elastomers, the drying device can automatically feed the elastomers on each tray simultaneously. This feeding operation can not only improve the overall work efficiency, but also reduce the workload of the workers. It improves both the effect and efficiency of the drying device for aging-resistant elastomers. With the cooperation of the controller, electric push rod and connecting block, the rack can be driven to move vertically. With the cooperation of the moving rack, gear, round rod and flow divider, the tray can be driven to rotate. The stability of the rack movement can be increased by the action of the U-shaped block.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, by setting a drying mechanism, the aging-resistant elastomer can be dried. With the cooperation of the activated hot air blower, connecting pipe and diversion baffle, the aging-resistant elastomer on the tray can be dried. With the cooperation of the cylindrical hole and the guide shell, the moisture inside the cabinet can be diverted out. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers is provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A partial perspective view of a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers is provided for this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 A perspective view of the feeding mechanism of a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers is provided for this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 A perspective cross-sectional view of the drying mechanism of a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This utility model provides a perspective view of the drying mechanism of an aging-resistant elastomer drying device from another angle.
[0022] Figure 6 A perspective view of the fixing component of a drying device for an aging-resistant elastomer is provided for this utility model.
[0023] Legend: 1. Drying mechanism; 101. Cabinet; 102. Hot air blower; 103. Diverter plate; 104. Connecting pipe; 105. Cabinet door; 106. Fixing component; 107. Flow guide shell; 108. Cylindrical hole; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Controller; 202. Rack; 203. Tray; 204. Round rod; 205. Gear; 206. Electric push rod; 207. Connecting block; 208. U-shaped block; 209. Mounting base. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0025] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a drying device for aging-resistant elastomers, including: a drying mechanism 1, and a feeding mechanism 2 provided on the drying mechanism 1;
[0027] The unloading mechanism 2 includes a controller 201, two racks 202, eight trays 203, and two electric push rods 206. The eight trays 203 are divided into two groups, with round rods 204 fixed to opposite ends of each group. Gears 205 are fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of each round rod 204. A connecting block 207 is installed at one telescopic end of each electric push rod 206. Four U-shaped blocks 208 are movably fitted onto the outer surface of each rack 202. A mounting base 209 is fixedly fitted onto the outer surface of the fixed end of each electric push rod 206. Each electric push rod 206 is electrically connected to the controller 201. The eight gears 205 are divided into two groups. The equipment is divided into two groups, with the teeth of each gear 205 meshing with the teeth of each rack 202. The surface of each connecting block 207 is fixed to the front surface of each rack 202 near the bottom. The drying mechanism 1 includes a cabinet 101, with a hot air blower 102 mounted on the top of the cabinet 101. A diversion baffle 103 is fixed inside the cabinet 101. A connecting pipe 104 is installed at the air outlet of the hot air blower 102. Two symmetrical cabinet doors 105 are rotatably connected to the front surface of the cabinet 101 via hinges. Fixing members 106 are threaded through the front surfaces of both cabinet doors 105. A guide shell 107 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 101. Multiple cylindrical holes 108 are provided on the top of the inner wall of cabinet 101. The air outlet end of the connecting pipe 104 is fixedly inserted through the top of cabinet 101 and is fixedly sleeved inside the diversion baffle 103. The interior of the diversion baffle 103 is connected to the interior of cabinet 101. The rear surfaces of the two cabinet doors 105 are in contact with the front surface of cabinet 101. The threaded end of each fastener 106 is threadedly connected to the front surface of the diversion baffle 103. The interior of each cylindrical hole 108 is connected to the interior of the guide shell 107. The controller 201 is installed on one side of cabinet 101, and two electric push rods 206 are respectively installed on cabinet 101. On both sides, the opposite sides of the two racks 202 are in contact with the sides of the cabinet 101 respectively. Each set of trays 203 is located inside the cabinet 101. The opposite ends of the two sets of trays 203 are rotatably embedded on both sides of the diversion partition 103 near the front surface. The eight round rods 204 are divided into two groups. The opposite ends of the two groups of round rods 204 respectively move through the inner walls of the cabinet 101. The eight U-shaped blocks 208 are divided into two groups. The opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped blocks 208 are fixed to the sides of the cabinet 101 respectively. The two mounting seats 209 are respectively installed on the sides of the cabinet 101. The hot air blower 102 is electrically connected to the controller 201.
[0028] The desired effect is as follows: when drying the aging-resistant elastomer is required, first remove the two fasteners 106, then open the two cabinet doors 105, and place an appropriate amount of the aging-resistant elastomer to be dried on each tray 203. Then, return the two cabinet doors 105 and the two fasteners 106 to their original positions. Next, connect the controller 201 to an external power supply, then start the hot air blower 102 using the controller 201. Finally, set the airflow and heating temperature of the hot air blower 102 according to the actual situation. The started hot air blower 102 will heat the air entering its interior and deliver it into the connecting pipe 104, then into the diversion baffle 103, and finally into the cabinet 101. At this point, the aging-resistant elastomer on tray 203 can be dried. Simultaneously, the moisture evaporated from the aging-resistant elastomer is discharged from the cabinet 101 through the cylindrical hole 108 and the guide shell 107. When the aging-resistant elastomer inside cabinet 101 has completed drying, the hot air blower 102 is turned off using controller 201. The turned-off hot air blower 102, in conjunction with the connecting pipe 104 and the diversion baffle 103, stops supplying hot air into cabinet 101. Then, following the above steps, open both cabinet doors 105, place the dried aging-resistant elastomer collection box in a suitable position on the front surface of cabinet 101, and then use controller 201 to start the two... Electric push rods 206, when activated, will stably drive their corresponding connecting blocks 207 to move vertically upwards in cooperation with their respective mounting bases 209. The moving connecting blocks 207, in cooperation with their respective U-shaped blocks 208, will drive their respective racks 202 to move vertically upwards. The moving racks 202, in cooperation with their respective gears 205, will cause their respective round rods 204 to rotate. The rotating round rods 204, in cooperation with the flow divider 103, will drive their respective trays 203 to rotate. The rotating trays 203 can then unload the dried, aging-resistant elastomer. When both connecting blocks 207 have moved to their maximum position... At this point, all pallets 203 have completed the unloading operation. Simultaneously, the controller 201 shuts down the two electric push rods 206. The shut-down electric push rods 206, in conjunction with the corresponding connecting block 207, rack 202, gear 205, round rod 204, and diversion baffle 103, stop all pallets 203 from rotating. At the same time, the aging-resistant elastomers placed on all pallets 203 fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101. These aging-resistant elastomers, falling to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101 (which is an inclined surface), then all fall into the collection box, thus completing the unloading operation of the dried aging-resistant elastomers.Next, using the controller 201 and the aforementioned components, all trays 203 are reset to their original positions. Then, the remaining aging-resistant elastomer is dried following the steps described above.
[0029] Working Principle: When drying aging-resistant elastomers is required, first remove the two fasteners 106, then open the two cabinet doors 105. Next, place an appropriate amount of aging-resistant elastomers to be dried on each tray 203. Then, return the two cabinet doors 105 and the two fasteners 106 to their original positions. Next, connect the controller 201 to an external power supply. Then, use the controller 201 to start the hot air blower 102. Finally, set the airflow and heating temperature of the hot air blower 102 according to the actual situation. The started hot air blower 102 will heat the air entering its interior and deliver it into the connecting pipe 104, then into the diversion baffle 103, and finally into the cabinet 101. The air can then be dried on the trays. The aging-resistant elastomer on tray 203 undergoes drying treatment. Simultaneously, the moisture evaporated from the aging-resistant elastomer is discharged from the interior of cabinet 101 through the cooperation of cylindrical hole 108 and guide shell 107. When the aging-resistant elastomer inside cabinet 101 has completed drying, the hot air blower 102 is first turned off using controller 201. The turned-off hot air blower 102, in cooperation with connecting pipe 104 and diversion baffle 103, stops supplying hot air into cabinet 101. Then, following the above operating steps, the two cabinet doors 105 are opened, and the dried aging-resistant elastomer collection box is placed in a suitable position on the front surface of cabinet 101. Then, the two electric push rods 206 are activated using controller 201. Each activated electric push rod 206, in cooperation with its corresponding mounting base 209, stably drives its corresponding connecting block 207 to move vertically upward. The moving connecting block 207, in cooperation with its corresponding U-shaped block 208, drives its corresponding rack 202 to move vertically upward. At this time, the moving rack 202, in cooperation with its corresponding gear 205, causes its corresponding round rod 204 to rotate. The rotating round rod 204, in cooperation with the diversion baffle 103, drives its corresponding tray 203 to rotate. The rotating tray 203 then performs the unloading operation for the dried, aging-resistant elastomer. When both connecting blocks 207 have moved to their maximum position, all trays 203 have completed unloading. During operation, the controller 201 simultaneously shuts down two electric push rods 206. At this point, the shut-down electric push rods 206, in conjunction with their corresponding connecting blocks 207, racks 202, gears 205, round rods 204, and diversion baffles 103, cause all trays 203 to stop rotating. Simultaneously, the aging-resistant elastomers placed on all trays 203 fall to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101. These elastomers, falling to the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 101 (which is an inclined surface), then all fall into the collection box, completing the unloading operation of the dried aging-resistant elastomers. Then, using the controller 201 and the aforementioned components...After all trays 203 have been returned to their original positions, the remaining aging-resistant elastomer can be dried following the steps described above.
[0030] Hinges are common components in real life.
[0031] The hot air blower 102 includes the following main components:
[0032] Heating elements: Common types include resistance wires and ceramic heating elements, which are responsible for converting electrical energy into heat energy.
[0033] Fan: Used to blow out the heat generated by the heating element to form hot air.
[0034] Air duct: The path that guides the flow of air, allowing hot air to be blown out in the designed direction.
[0035] The outer casing serves to protect the internal components and provide heat insulation, while also affecting the appearance design of the hot air blower 102.
[0036] Control circuit: including temperature controller, speed regulator, etc., used to adjust the power of heating element and fan speed to control the temperature and air volume of hot air.
[0037] Interface: Used to connect to external controller 201.
[0038] The working principle of hot air blower 102 is as follows:
[0039] When the hot air blower 102 is connected to and started by the controller 201, the heating element begins to heat up, and at the same time the fan starts to run, drawing the surrounding cold air into the hot air blower 102. The cold air is heated by the heating element to form hot air, which is then blown out from the air outlet of the hot air blower 102 under the guidance of the air duct. Through the control circuit, the heating power of the heating element and the speed of the fan can be adjusted, thereby realizing the control of the hot air temperature and air volume.
[0040] The controller 201 (PLC controller), hot air blower 102 and electric push rod 206 in this utility model are all prior art, and their working principles are all publicly available. Their models can be selected according to actual conditions, and will not be explained in detail here.
[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers, characterized in that, include: A drying mechanism (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2); The feeding mechanism (2) includes a controller (201), two racks (202), eight trays (203), and two electric push rods (206). The eight trays (203) are divided into two groups. A round rod (204) is fixed to one end of each group of trays (203). A gear (205) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each round rod (204). A connecting block (207) is installed at one end of the telescopic end of each electric push rod (206). Four U-shaped blocks (208) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of each rack (202). A mounting base (209) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed end of each electric push rod (206).
2. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the electric push rods (206) is electrically connected to the controller (201). The eight gears (205) are divided into two groups. The teeth of each group of gears (205) mesh with the teeth of each rack (202). The surface of each connecting block (207) is fixed to the bottom position of the front surface of each rack (202).
3. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (1) includes a cabinet (101), a hot air blower (102) is installed on the top of the cabinet (101), a diversion baffle (103) is fixed inside the cabinet (101), and a connecting pipe (104) is installed at the air outlet of the hot air blower (102).
4. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front surface of the cabinet (101) is connected by two symmetrical cabinet doors (105) via hinges. Both cabinet doors (105) have fasteners (106) threaded through their front surfaces. A flow guide shell (107) is fixed to the top of the cabinet (101). Multiple cylindrical holes (108) are opened on the top of the inner wall of the cabinet (101).
5. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air outlet of the connecting pipe (104) is fixedly inserted through the top of the cabinet (101). The air outlet of the connecting pipe (104) is fixedly sleeved inside the diversion partition (103). The interior of the diversion partition (103) is connected to the interior of the cabinet (101). The rear surfaces of the two cabinet doors (105) are in contact with the front surface of the cabinet (101). The threaded end of each fixing piece (106) is threadedly connected to the front surface of the diversion partition (103).
6. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of each cylindrical hole (108) is connected to the interior of the flow guide shell (107). The controller (201) is installed on one side of the cabinet (101). The two electric push rods (206) are respectively installed on both sides of the cabinet (101). The opposite sides of the two racks (202) are in contact with the opposite sides of the cabinet (101). Each set of trays (203) is located inside the cabinet (101). The opposite ends of the two sets of trays (203) are rotatably embedded on both sides of the diversion partition (103) near the front surface.
7. The drying apparatus for aging-resistant elastomers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The eight round rods (204) are divided into two groups, and the opposite ends of the two groups of round rods (204) respectively movably pass through the inner walls of the cabinet (101). The eight U-shaped blocks (208) are divided into two groups, and the opposite sides of the two groups of U-shaped blocks (208) are respectively fixed to the two sides of the cabinet (101). The two mounting seats (209) are respectively installed on the two sides of the cabinet (101). The hot air blower (102) is electrically connected to the controller (201).