SBR reaction tank

By designing lifting and stirring mechanisms, the corrosion problem of stirring blades in the SBR reactor was solved, achieving corrosion resistance and extended lifespan of the stirring blades, and ensuring the stable operation of the wastewater treatment system.

CN223509730UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04BEIJING ECO ISLAND SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422756406.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The agitator blades in the SBR reactor are easily corroded and damaged due to long-term immersion in corrosive wastewater, which affects the efficiency and effectiveness of the wastewater treatment system.

Method used

A lifting mechanism and a stirring mechanism were designed. The lifting and lowering of the stirring blades are controlled by an electric push rod, which avoids the blades being immersed in sewage when stirring stops, reduces the risk of corrosion, and extends the service life.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents corrosion of the agitator blades, extends their service life, and ensures the stable operation of the sewage treatment system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) reaction tank, which relates to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises a reaction tank main body, a circulating pipe arranged on the reaction tank main body, a water outlet pipe arranged at the edge of one side of the reaction tank main body, a water inlet pipe arranged at the edge of the other side of the reaction tank main body, an aerator pipe arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank main body and an inner partition wall plate arranged in the reaction tank main body, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the reaction tank main body and comprises a mechanism shell arranged above the reaction tank main body, a stirring shaft is movably mounted at the bottom of the mechanism shell, stirring blades are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the stirring shaft, a transmission shaft is movably mounted in the mechanism shell, and a driving motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the mechanism shell; a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the mechanism shell. And the SBR reaction tank. And through cooperative use of the stirring mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the stirring blades can be separated from sewage when stirring is stopped, the risk that the stirring blades are corroded is reduced, and the service life of the stirring blades is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically an SBR reactor. Background Technology

[0002] SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) wastewater treatment technology is a highly efficient, flexible, and stable wastewater treatment technology. It integrates functions such as equalization tanks, primary sedimentation tanks, biological oxidation, and secondary sedimentation tanks into one system, eliminating the need for a sludge return system. Through cyclical stages of influent, aeration, sedimentation, effluent discharge, and standby, it effectively treats wastewater. The SBR process offers advantages such as small footprint, strong adaptability, stable treatment performance, and good effluent quality, making it particularly suitable for small to medium-sized wastewater treatment plants and intermittent industrial wastewater discharge. Furthermore, the SBR process features a robust automation system and effective nitrogen and phosphorus removal, meeting stringent discharge standards.

[0003] In the SBR (Sequencing Batch Reactor) wastewater treatment process, a mixer is typically used to ensure thorough mixing and reaction of the wastewater. The core component of the mixer is the impeller, which needs to be immersed in the wastewater for extended periods to guarantee uniform mixing. However, wastewater contains various corrosive substances such as acids, alkalis, and salts, which can severely corrode and damage the impeller. Over time, these corrosive substances gradually erode the impeller surface, leading to a decrease in impeller strength and durability. Ultimately, the impeller may develop cracks, deform, or even break, affecting the normal operation of the mixer and consequently impacting the efficiency and effectiveness of the entire wastewater treatment system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an SBR reactor to solve the problem of easy corrosion of the stirring blades in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an SBR reactor, comprising a reactor body, a circulation pipe on the reactor body, an outlet pipe at one edge of the reactor body, an inlet pipe at the other edge of the reactor body, an aeration pipe at the bottom of the reactor body, an inner partition wall panel inside the reactor body, and a stirring mechanism on the reactor body. The stirring mechanism includes a housing disposed above the reactor body, a stirring shaft movably mounted at the bottom of the housing, and stirring blades fixedly mounted at the lower end of the stirring shaft. A drive shaft is installed, and a drive motor is fixedly installed at one end of the housing. The output end of the drive motor is provided with a drive shaft, and one end of the drive shaft is fixed to the drive shaft. A lifting mechanism is provided at the bottom of the housing. The lifting mechanism includes a positioning sleeve and a positioning base fixedly installed on the main body of the reaction tank. A positioning guide rod is movably installed inside the positioning sleeve, and the upper end of the positioning guide rod is fixed to the housing. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the positioning base. A plastic protective sleeve is fitted on the electric push rod, and a docking support foot is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod. The electric push rod can drive the housing to move up and down.

[0006] Preferably, both the drive shaft and the stirring shaft are equipped with helical gears, and the two sets of helical gears mesh together, so that the drive shaft can drive the stirring shaft to rotate.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the drive motor is provided with a coupling, and the drive shaft is fixed to the output end of the drive motor through the coupling, so that the drive motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with a bearing, the stirring shaft is movably mounted on the housing via the bearing, and the stirring blade is movably mounted inside the reaction tank via the stirring shaft, which can drive the stirring blade to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning through hole is provided at the edge of the positioning base, a bolt is provided in the positioning through hole, and the positioning base is fixed to the upper end of the reaction tank body by the bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the reaction tank body is provided with a through hole, and the positioning guide rod extends into the reaction tank body through the through hole, and the positioning guide rod can move up and down with the outer shell of the mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the housing of the mechanism is movably mounted above the main body of the reaction tank via a positioning guide rod, the electric push rod is fixed to the main body of the reaction tank via a positioning base, a connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the housing of the mechanism, and the docking support is fixed in the docking groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In this application, the operation of the drive motor can drive the drive shaft to rotate; then, the rotation of the drive shaft will be transmitted to the transmission shaft, which will in turn cause the transmission shaft to rotate; the rotation of the transmission shaft will drive the stirring shaft to rotate, and finally the rotation of the stirring shaft will cause the stirring blades to rotate, thereby achieving effective stirring of the sewage in the main body of the reaction tank.

[0014] 2. In this application, the retraction action of the electric push rod will immerse the stirring blades in the sewage to perform the stirring operation; when the electric push rod extends, it will push the mechanism housing upward, thereby driving the stirring blades upward; when the stirring operation stops, the stirring blades will leave the sewage surface, thereby reducing the possibility of corrosion of the stirring blades and extending their service life. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Main body of the reaction tank; 2. Outlet pipe; 3. Circulation pipe; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Aeration pipe; 6. Inner partition wall panel; 7. Stirring mechanism; 701. Drive motor; 702. Drive shaft; 703. Transmission shaft; 704. Mechanism housing; 705. Helical gear; 706. Stirring shaft; 707. Stirring blade; 8. Lifting mechanism; 801. Positioning sleeve; 802. Positioning guide rod; 803. Connecting support leg; 804. Positioning base; 805. Positioning through hole; 806. Electric push rod; 807. Plastic sheath. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for an SBR reactor, including a reactor body 1, a circulation pipe 3 on the reactor body 1, an outlet pipe 2 at one edge of the reactor body 1, an inlet pipe 4 at the other edge of the reactor body 1, an aeration pipe 5 at the bottom of the reactor body 1, an inner partition wall panel 6 inside the reactor body 1, a stirring mechanism 7 on the reactor body 1, and a lifting mechanism 8 at the bottom of the mechanism housing 704. Through the combined use of the stirring mechanism 7 and the lifting mechanism 8, the stirring blades 707 can be removed from the sewage when stirring stops, reducing the risk of corrosion of the stirring blades 707 and extending the service life of the stirring blades 707.

[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a housing 704 disposed above the main body 1 of the reaction tank. A stirring shaft 706 is movably mounted on the bottom of the housing 704. A stirring blade 707 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the stirring shaft 706. A transmission shaft 703 is movably mounted inside the housing 704. A drive motor 701 is fixedly mounted on one end of the housing 704. A drive shaft 702 is provided at the output end of the drive motor 701, and one end of the drive shaft 702 is fixed on the transmission shaft 703. Both the transmission shaft 703 and the stirring shaft 706 are provided with helical gears 705, and the two sets of helical gears 705 mesh together. A coupling is provided at the output end of the drive motor 701, and the drive shaft 702 is fixed to the output end of the drive motor 701 through the coupling.

[0023] Specifically, the drive motor 701 can drive the drive shaft 702 to rotate, and the drive shaft 702 will drive the transmission shaft 703 to rotate. The transmission shaft 703 will drive the stirring shaft 706 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 706 will drive the stirring blades 707 to rotate, thereby stirring the sewage in the main body of the reaction tank 1.

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a positioning sleeve 801 and a positioning base 804 fixedly installed on the reaction tank body 1. A positioning guide rod 802 is movably installed inside the positioning sleeve 801, and the upper end of the positioning guide rod 802 is fixed on the mechanism housing 704. An electric push rod 806 is fixedly installed on the positioning base 804. A plastic protective sleeve 807 is fitted on the electric push rod 806. A docking support leg 803 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 806. A positioning through hole 805 is opened at the edge of the positioning base 804. A bolt is provided in the positioning through hole 805, and the positioning base 804 is fixed to the upper end of the reaction tank body 1 by bolts. A through hole is opened on the upper surface of the reaction tank body 1, and the positioning guide rod 802 extends into the reaction tank body 1 through the through hole.

[0025] Specifically, after the electric push rod 806 is retracted, the stirring blade 707 will be immersed in the sewage to stir the sewage. After the electric push rod 806 is extended, it will drive the mechanism housing 704 to move upward, thereby driving the stirring blade 707 to move upward. When stirring stops, the stirring blade 707 will leave the sewage, reducing the risk of corrosion of the stirring blade 707 and extending the service life of the stirring blade 707.

[0026] Working principle: During use, sewage enters the main body 1 of the reaction tank through the inlet pipe 4. After the sewage enters the main body 1 of the reaction tank, the drive motor 701 can be started. After the drive motor 701 is started, it will drive the drive shaft 702 to rotate. After the drive shaft 702 rotates, it will drive the transmission shaft 703 to rotate. Under the action of the helical gear 705, the transmission shaft 703 can drive the stirring shaft 706 to rotate. After the stirring shaft 706 rotates, it will drive the stirring blade 707 to rotate, thereby stirring the sewage in the main body 1 of the reaction tank. When stirring stops, the electric push rod 806 can be controlled to extend. After the electric push rod 806 extends, it will drive the mechanism housing 704 to move upward. After the mechanism housing 704 moves upward, it will drive the stirring blade 707 at the lower end of the stirring shaft 706 to move upward. When stirring stops, the stirring blade 707 is removed from the sewage, reducing the risk of corrosion of the stirring blade 707 and extending the service life of the stirring blade 707.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An SBR reactor, comprising a reactor body (1), a circulation pipe (3) provided on the reactor body (1), an outlet pipe (2) provided at one edge of the reactor body (1), an inlet pipe (4) provided at the other edge of the reactor body (1), an aeration pipe (5) provided at the bottom of the reactor body (1), and an inner partition wall panel (6) provided inside the reactor body (1), characterized in that: The reaction tank body (1) is provided with a stirring mechanism (7). The stirring mechanism (7) includes a mechanism housing (704) disposed above the reaction tank body (1). A stirring shaft (706) is movably installed at the bottom of the mechanism housing (704). A stirring blade (707) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the stirring shaft (706). A transmission shaft (703) is movably installed inside the mechanism housing (704). A drive motor (701) is fixedly installed at one end of the mechanism housing (704). A drive shaft (702) is provided at the output end of the drive motor (701), and one end of the drive shaft (702) is fixed to the transmission shaft (707). On 03), the bottom of the housing (704) of the mechanism is provided with a lifting mechanism (8). The lifting mechanism (8) includes a positioning sleeve (801) and a positioning base (804) fixedly installed on the main body (1) of the reaction tank. A positioning guide rod (802) is movably installed in the positioning sleeve (801), and the upper end of the positioning guide rod (802) is fixed on the housing (704). An electric push rod (806) is fixedly installed on the positioning base (804). A plastic protective sleeve (807) is fitted on the electric push rod (806), and a docking support foot (803) is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod (806).

2. The SBR reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the drive shaft (703) and the stirring shaft (706) are equipped with helical gears (705), and the two sets of helical gears (705) mesh together.

3. An SBR reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (701) is provided with a coupling, and the drive shaft (702) is fixed to the output end of the drive motor (701) through the coupling.

4. An SBR reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the housing (704) of the mechanism is provided with a bearing, the stirring shaft (706) moves on the housing (704) through the bearing, and the stirring blade (707) is movably installed in the main body (1) of the reaction tank through the stirring shaft (706).

5. An SBR reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning base (804) has a positioning through hole (805) at its edge, and a bolt is provided in the positioning through hole (805). The positioning base (804) is fixed to the upper end of the reaction tank body (1) by the bolt.

6. An SBR reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the reaction tank body (1) is provided with a through hole, and the positioning guide rod (802) extends into the reaction tank body (1) through the through hole.

7. An SBR reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (704) is movably mounted above the reaction tank body (1) via a positioning guide rod (802). The electric push rod (806) is fixed on the reaction tank body (1) via a positioning base (804). A connecting groove is provided at the bottom of the housing (704), and the docking support (803) is fixed in the docking groove.