Self-sealing joint for realizing connection and disconnection of oil path
By designing a self-sealing joint with a valve, spring, and ratchet mechanism, the problems of oil leakage and loosening were solved, enabling rapid connection and automatic sealing of the oil circuit, ensuring no oil leakage, and simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423242191.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-sealing valves are prone to oil leakage during disconnection and connection, and lack anti-loosening measures, leading to joint separation.
Design a self-sealing connector that uses a valve and spring to connect and disconnect the oil circuit. When disconnected, the sealing ring forms a sealing pair with the housing to prevent oil leakage. A ratchet mechanism is used to prevent loosening.
It achieves quick connection, automatic sealing and anti-loosening of the oil circuit, ensuring no leakage of oil during disconnection and connection, and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223511721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of oil circuit self-sealing technology, specifically relating to a self-sealing connector that realizes the function of connecting and disconnecting oil circuits, and can seal the oil after disconnecting the oil circuit to prevent oil leakage. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, conventional self-sealing valves have a simple structure, but oil leakage often occurs during disconnection and connection. Furthermore, there are no anti-loosening measures, which can easily cause the joint to separate during the flow process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a self-sealing connector that enables the connection and disconnection of an oil circuit. When not connected, the sealing ring on the valve forms a sealing pair with the housing through the spring force, preventing oil leakage and achieving a self-sealing function. When connected, the valve core at the other end of the connector presses against the valve's compression spring, causing the valve to open and creating a passage, thus enabling the oil circuit to be connected.
[0004] This utility model provides a self-sealing connector for connecting and disconnecting oil circuits, comprising a nozzle, flange, retaining ring, elastic pressure ring, connecting toothed ring, housing, valve, sealing ring I, sealing ring III, sealing ring II, protective ring, and spring. One end of the nozzle has an external thread that is threadedly connected to the internal thread of one end of the housing for sealing. The other end of the nozzle has an inlet, and the other end of the housing has an interface. The valve is located inside the housing, with one end face sealingly connected to the conical surface of the inner end face of the housing. The other end of the valve has an axial groove. One end of the spring abuts against the bottom end face of the groove, and the other end abuts against the inner end face of the nozzle near the inlet. The valve sidewall has a through hole. The outer side of the housing near the nozzle end has a flange, retaining ring, elastic pressure ring, and connecting toothed ring arranged sequentially. The retaining ring, elastic pressure ring, and connecting toothed ring are placed in an annular groove on the outer side of the housing. The inner side of the housing near the interface end has an annular groove for placing sealing ring I.
[0005] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the connection between the valve end face and the inner end face of the housing for sealing ring III. The end face sealing method can prevent oil leakage when the oil circuit is disconnected.
[0006] Furthermore, the housing has a groove at the contact point with the nozzle for placing the sealing ring II and the protective ring to prevent oil leakage.
[0007] When an oil circuit connection is required, the self-sealing connector mates with the other end connector. The valve core of the other end connector presses against the valve spring of the self-sealing connector to open the valve, forming a passage and realizing the function of connecting the oil circuit. When the oil circuit needs to be disconnected, the other end connector separates from the self-sealing connector. The valve in the self-sealing connector returns to its original position by the spring force and forms a sealing pair with the housing through a sealing ring to prevent oil from flowing out and realize the function of self-sealing.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0009] (1) The product has the function of quickly connecting the oil supply line connector;
[0010] (2) The product has an automatic sealing function to prevent oil from flowing out of the pipeline;
[0011] (3) The product has an automatic anti-loosening function. The product is designed with a ratchet pawl in the ratchet mechanism. When it is engaged with the ratchet of another connector, it can achieve anti-loosening.
[0012] (4) The product seal adopts conical surface seal and shaft hole seal; it can achieve sealing during docking and disconnection processes;
[0013] (5) Operators can connect and disconnect the self-sealing connector to another connector by hand. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments conforming to the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any inventive effort. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-sealing connector for realizing the connection and disconnection of the oil circuit provided by this utility model; in the figure: 1-nozzle, 2-flange, 3-clamping ring, 4-elastic pressure ring, 5-connecting toothed ring, 6-shell, 7-valve, 8-sealing ring I, 9-sealing ring III, 10-sealing ring II, 11-protective ring, 12-spring, 101-inlet, 102-inner end face, 601-interface, 602-ring groove, 701-groove, 702-through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Exemplary embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, these exemplary embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided to make the present invention more comprehensive and complete, and to fully convey the concept of the exemplary embodiments to those skilled in the art.
[0017] Please see Figure 1The figure shows a schematic diagram of the self-sealing joint structure for realizing the connection and disconnection of the oil circuit provided by this utility model, including nozzle 1, flange 2, retaining ring 3, elastic pressure ring 4, engagement toothed ring 5, housing 6, valve 7, and sealing ring 1. 8. Sealing ring II10, protective ring 11, and spring 12. One end of the nozzle 1 is externally threaded and internally threaded to seal the connection between the external thread and the internal thread of the housing 6. The other end of the nozzle 1 is provided with an inlet 101. The other end of the housing 6 is provided with an interface 601. The valve 7 is placed inside the housing 6. One end face of the valve 7 is sealed to the conical surface of the inner end face of the housing 6. The other end of the valve 7 is provided with a groove 701 along the axial direction. One end of the spring 12 abuts against the bottom end face of the groove 701, and the other end abuts against the inner end face 102 of the nozzle 1 near the inlet 101. The side wall of the valve 7 is provided with a through hole 702. The outer side of the housing 6 near the nozzle 1 is provided with a flange 2, a retaining ring 3, an elastic pressure ring 4, and a connecting toothed ring 5 in sequence. The retaining ring 3, the elastic pressure ring 4, and the connecting toothed ring 5 are placed in the annular groove 602 on the outer side of the housing 6 to form a ratchet structure, which engages with the ratchet of the connector at the other end to achieve anti-loosening. The inner side of the housing 6 near the interface 601 is provided with an annular groove to place the sealing ring I8. A sealing ring III9 is provided at the connection between the end face of valve 7 and the inner end face of housing 6, which adopts an end face sealing method to prevent oil leakage when the oil circuit is disconnected. A groove is provided at the contact point between housing 6 and nozzle 1 to accommodate sealing ring II 10 and protective ring 11 to prevent oil leakage.
[0018] 1) When the oil circuit is connected: the valve core of the other end joint presses against the self-sealing joint valve 7 to compress the spring 12, causing the valve 7 to open, forming a passage, and forming an internal seal with the sealing ring I 8 to prevent oil from flowing out during the docking process. After docking is completed, the ratchet of the other joint engages with the pawl 5 on the self-sealing joint to achieve the anti-loosening function and prevent the joint from separating when oil is flowing.
[0019] 2) When the oil circuit is disconnected: the ratchet on the other end connector separates from the pawl 5 on the self-sealing connector, the valve 7 in the self-sealing connector returns to its original position by the spring force of the spring 12, and forms a sealing pair with the housing 6 through the sealing ring III9 to prevent oil from flowing out and achieve the self-sealing function.
[0020] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0022] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0023] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0024] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Any modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, are all covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A self-sealing connector for connecting and disconnecting oil circuits, characterized in that: The system includes a nozzle (1), a flange (2), a retaining ring (3), an elastic pressure ring (4), a connecting gear ring (5), a housing (6), a valve (7), a sealing ring I (8), a sealing ring II (10), a protective ring (11), and a spring (12). One end of the nozzle (1) has an external thread that is threadedly connected to one end of the housing (6) with an internal thread. The other end of the nozzle (1) has an inlet (101), and the other end of the housing (6) has an interface (601). The valve (7) is located inside the housing (6), with one end face of the valve (7) sealingly connected to the conical surface of the inner end face of the housing (6). The other end of the valve (7) has an axially spaced... The groove (701) has one end of the spring (12) abutting against the bottom end face of the groove (701) and the other end abutting against the inner end face (102) of the nozzle (1) near the inlet (101). The side wall of the valve (7) is provided with a through hole (702). The outer side of the housing (6) near the nozzle (1) is provided with a flange (2), a retaining ring (3), an elastic pressure ring (4) and a connecting toothed ring (5) in sequence. The retaining ring (3), the elastic pressure ring (4) and the connecting toothed ring (5) are placed in the annular groove (602) on the outer side of the housing (6). The inner side of the housing (6) near the interface (601) is provided with an annular groove to place the sealing ring I (8).
2. The self-sealing connector for connecting and disconnecting the oil circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring III (9) is provided at the connection between the end face of the valve (7) and the inner end face of the housing (6).
3. The self-sealing connector for connecting and disconnecting the oil circuit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (6) has a groove at the contact point with the nozzle (1) for placing the sealing ring II (10) and the protective ring (11).