Hidden skull fixing plate

By using a concealed skull fixation plate, screws are fixed only on the fallen skull, and barbs are used to hold the normal skull in place. This solves the problems of infection and psychological burden caused by protruding screws, and achieves safe and aesthetically pleasing skull fixation.

CN223516419UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07MEI HOSPITAL UNIV OF CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422619648.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing methods of skull fixation, screws protruding from the top of the head can easily lead to infection risks and psychological burden, and are also difficult to install, posing surgical risks.

Method used

A concealed skull fixation plate is used, which includes a plate body and screws. The plate body consists of a fixing part, a bending part, and an abutment limiting part. The screws pass through the fixing part, and the bending part is connected to the abutment limiting part. The screws are fixed only on the fallen skull, and the normal skull is held in place by barbs to prevent the screws from protruding.

Benefits of technology

It reduces surgical and infection risks, improves installation safety, has a good aesthetic appearance, and reduces the psychological burden on patients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hidden skull fixing plate, and relates to the technical field of fixing plates. A hidden skull fixing plate comprises a fixing plate body and screws, the fixing plate body comprises a fixing part, a bending part and an abutting limiting part, one end of the bending part is connected with one end of the abutting limiting part, and the other end of the bending part is connected with one end of the fixing part; and the screw penetrates through the fixing part. By the adoption of the skull fixing device, only the screws need to be fixed on the fallen skull, operation risks are smaller, installation is safer, the screws cannot protrude out of the head, and infection risks caused by touching of a patient and the like are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixed plate, specifically, relate to a hidden skull fixed plate. BACKGROUND

[0002] When the skull, especially the skull cap, is damaged and repaired by surgery, a screw is generally passed through the fixed plate and fixed on the skull cap on the top of the patient, another screw is passed through the fixed plate and fixed on the fallen skull cap, and thus the fallen skull cap is fixed on the skull cap of the patient by two screws and one fixed plate. However, the top of the two screws will protrude from the top of the patient, and the patient will easily scratch his head during the wound healing process, which will further cause infection and is not conducive to the recovery of the patient.

[0003] Furthermore, the patient will worry about falling when installing two screws on the head, and if the damaged position is on the forehead, the protruding screw will have poor aesthetic appearance, which will increase the psychological burden of the patient. The existing treatment method not only needs to insert a screw into the fallen skull, but also needs to insert a screw into the skull of the patient, which is difficult to fix and has high risk, and the screw is easy to slip during installation, which may further damage the brain. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a hidden skull fixed plate, which only needs to fix a screw on the fallen skull, has smaller surgical risk, is safer to install, and will not cause the screw to protrude from the head, thereby reducing the risk of infection caused by the patient touching the screw.

[0005] The utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

[0006] The application provides a hidden skull fixed plate, which comprises a fixed plate body and a screw, the fixed plate body comprises a fixed part, a bent part and an abutting limiting part, one end of the bent part is connected with one end of the abutting limiting part, and the other end of the bent part is connected with one end of the fixed part; the screw passes through the fixed part.

[0007] Further, in some embodiments of the utility model, the side of the bent part close to the abutting limiting part is provided with a barb.

[0008] Further, in some embodiments of the utility model, the number of the barbs is multiple and is arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the bent part.

[0009] Further, in some embodiments of the utility model, the fixed plate body is a titanium alloy plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0011] The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a kind of hidden skull fixation plate, including fixed plate body and screw, fixed plate body includes fixed part, bended part and abutting limiting portion, one end of bended part is connected with one end of abutting limiting portion, the other end of bended part is connected with one end of fixed part;Screw passes through fixed part.It only needs to fix screw on the skull that falls, surgical risk is smaller, installation is safer, and it will not cause screw to protrude head, reduce the infection risk caused by patient touch etc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments, it should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope, for the ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0013] Figure 1 The present utility model embodiment provides the partial sectional view of skull fixation plate after installation in skull.

[0014] Figure: 1-screw;2-fixed part;3-bended part;4-abutting limiting portion;5-barb;6-fallen skull;7-patient normal skull. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present utility model is clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0016] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art without making creative labor belong to the scope of the present utility model protection.

[0017] It should be noted that: similar signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0018] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship of the utility model product in common use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] In addition, if the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like appear, they do not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal or vertical, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it also needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "set", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between the two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] Embodiments

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of hidden skull fixation plate, including fixed plate body and screw 1, fixed plate body includes fixed part 2, bending part 3 and abutment limiting portion 4, one end of bending part 3 is connected with one end of abutment limiting portion 4, the other end of bending part 3 is connected with one end of fixed part 2;Screw 1 passes through fixed part 2.In some embodiments of the utility model, the side of bending part 3 close to abutment limiting portion 4 is provided with barb 5.The number of barb 5 is multiple and is interval arranged along the extension direction of bending part 3.

[0023] When actually used, such as Figure 1As shown, first, the screw 1 is threaded through the fixing portion 2, and then the fallen skull 6 is fixed by screwing the screw 1 with the bottom of the fallen skull 6, so that the fallen skull 6 and the fixing plate body are first fixed together. Then the fallen skull 6 and the fixing plate body are placed on the patient's head wound position, and the fallen skull 6 and the fixing plate body are pressed downward until the limiting portion 4 abuts against the outer wall of the patient's normal skull 7, and the plurality of barbs 5 are clamped and fixed on the cancellous bone of the patient's normal skull 7, so that the installation process can be completed. Since only the screw 1 needs to be fixed on the fallen skull 6, compared with the conventional method, the screw 1 does not need to be installed on the patient's normal skull 7, the surgical risk is smaller, and the installation is safer; and after installation, the screw 1 is located on the inner wall side of the fallen skull 6, the top of the screw 1 does not protrude from the head, reduces the risk of infection caused by the patient touching, and is more beautiful, reducing the patient's mental burden.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the fixing plate body is a titanium alloy plate. Since titanium alloy has strong plasticity, the fixing plate body is made of titanium alloy, which is convenient for slightly adjusting and shaping the fixing plate body according to the interval between the fallen skull 6 of the patient and the normal skull 7 of the patient, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the installation depth of the fallen skull 6, and then facilitate the installation of the fallen skull 6 in place.

[0025] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application.

[0026] Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A hidden skull fixation plate, characterized in that: The fixing plate body comprises a fixed part, a bent part and an abutting limiting part, one end of the bent part is connected with one end of the abutting limiting part, and the other end of the bent part is connected with one end of the fixed part; the screw passes through the fixed part.

2. The hidden skull fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bent part is provided with barbs on one side close to the abutting limiting part.

3. The hidden skull fixation plate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the barbs is multiple and the barbs are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the bent part.

4. The hidden skull fixation plate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plate body is a titanium alloy plate.