Spraying disinfection device for rice and shrimp symbiotic culture
By designing a spray disinfection device for rice-shrimp co-culture, the uniform distribution and maximum coverage of disinfectant were achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and unevenness of manual spraying, improving disinfection effect and efficiency, and reducing operation difficulty and cost.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422888800.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
Smart Images

Figure CN223516672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of rice-shrimp co-culture technology, and in particular to a spraying disinfection device for rice-shrimp co-culture. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the rice-shrimp co-culture mode, the sanitary condition of the cultivation environment has an important influence on the growth and yield of rice and shrimps. In order to ensure the cleanliness and sanitation of the cultivation environment, it is necessary to regularly disinfect the cultivation pond.
[0003] The existing disinfection method mainly relies on manual spraying of disinfectant. This method is not only inefficient, but also cannot guarantee the uniformity of spraying. When spraying manually, due to the physical limitations of the person and the difference in spraying skills, there are often cases where the concentration of disinfectant in some areas is too high, while in other areas it is insufficient. This not only wastes disinfectant, but also may have adverse effects on the growth environment of rice and shrimps.
[0004] In addition, although some disinfection devices that use equipment for fixed-point spraying have appeared on the market, these devices also have the problem of uneven spraying effect. The fixed-point spraying method can only cover specific areas and cannot achieve comprehensive and uniform spraying. This not only leads to blind spots in disinfection, but also may cause potential harm to rice and shrimps due to uneven concentration of disinfectant.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a spraying disinfection device for rice-shrimp co-culture is designed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0006] The present application provides a spraying disinfection device for rice-shrimp co-culture to solve the problem that the existing disinfection method in the related art mainly relies on manual spraying of disinfectant, which is not only inefficient, but also uneven.
[0007] In a first aspect, a spraying disinfection device for rice-shrimp co-culture is provided, comprising:
[0008] A mounting frame is provided, two groups of support beams are oppositely arranged on the mounting frame, a spraying pipe group is arranged at the bottom of the support beam, the spraying pipe group is used for spraying disinfectant into the cultivation pond, a connecting piece is arranged on the mounting frame, the connecting piece is used for fixing with an external vehicle body, a liquid supply end is arranged on the connecting piece, the liquid supply end is used for supplying disinfectant to the spraying pipe group;
[0009] The spraying pipe group comprises a plurality of short pipes arranged at the bottom of the support beam, a conveying pipe is arranged between the two opposite short pipes, a plurality of spraying pipes are arranged at the bottom of the conveying pipe, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the spraying pipes, an adapter pipe is arranged inside one side of the support beam, and one side of the short pipe is in communication with the adapter pipe.
[0010] In some embodiments, a plurality of the short pipes are distributed along the length of the support beam, adjacent short pipes are in communication with the conveying pipes, and the spray pipes are in communication with corresponding conveying pipes.
[0011] The plurality of spray holes are annularly distributed and distributed along the length of the spray pipe.
[0012] In some embodiments, the support beam includes four connecting seats arranged opposite on the mounting frame, a cross beam is arranged between adjacent two connecting seats, the cross beam is hollow inside, and the adapter pipe is arranged inside one side cross beam.
[0013] In some embodiments, the connecting piece includes a fixed plate and a connecting rod connected to each other, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the mounting frame.
[0014] In some embodiments, the liquid supply end includes a liquid storage tank, a pump body is arranged on the liquid storage tank, the liquid inlet of the pump body is in communication with the liquid storage tank, the liquid outlet of the pump body is provided with a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is in communication with the adapter pipe.
[0015] The liquid storage tank is arranged on the connecting rod.
[0016] In some embodiments, the fixed plate is used to connect with an external unmanned aerial vehicle, and the connecting pipe is a hose.
[0017] The embodiments of the present application provide a spraying and disinfecting device for rice and shrimp symbiotic culture, which realizes uniform distribution and maximum coverage of disinfectant, and significantly improves disinfection efficiency through cooperation of the spray pipe group, the connecting piece and the liquid supply end. At the same time, it can be more effectively attached to each surface in the culture pond, enhancing the disinfection effect.
[0018] The device has simple structure and convenient operation, and only needs to fix and connect the connecting piece with the external vehicle body and the liquid supply end to perform spraying operation. Without complex installation and debugging process, the operation difficulty and labor cost are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 3 A front view is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 A support beam and external unmanned aerial vehicle connection schematic diagram is provided for the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, support beam; 21, connecting seat; 22, cross beam; 3, spray pipe group; 31, short pipe; 32, conveying pipe; 33, spray pipe; 34, adapter pipe; 35, spray hole; 4, connecting piece; 41, fixing plate; 42, connecting rod; 5, liquid supply end; 51, liquid storage tank; 52, pump body; 53, connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] The present application provides a kind of rice shrimp symbiosis breeding and sprays disinfection device, it can solve the problem of unevenness in related technical existing disinfection mode mainly relies on artificial spraying disinfectant, not only inefficient, but also.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-3 A kind of rice shrimp symbiosis breeding and sprays disinfection device includes;Mounting frame 1, the mounting frame 1 is oppositely provided with two groups of support beam 2, the support beam 2 bottom is provided with spray pipe group 3, the spray pipe group 3 is used to spray disinfectant to the inside of aquaculture pond, the mounting frame 1 is provided with connecting piece 4, the connecting piece 4 is used to be fixed with external vehicle body, the connecting piece 4 is provided with liquid supply end 5, the liquid supply end 5 is used to provide disinfectant to the spray pipe group 3;The spray pipe group 3 includes being provided at the bottom of support beam 2 several short pipes 31, conveying pipe 32 is arranged between the opposite two short pipes 31, the bottom of the conveying pipe 32 is provided with several spray pipes 33, the spray pipe 33 is provided with several spray holes 35, the inside of one side support beam 2 is provided with adapter pipe 34, one side short pipe 31 is communicated with the adapter pipe 34.
[0028] The working principle of the rice shrimp symbiosis breeding and sprays disinfection device is relatively intuitive and efficient. First, the entire device is firmly connected with external vehicle body such as tractor, tricycle, etc. through connecting piece 4, to ensure the stability and safety during movement.
[0029] After the device moves above the culture tank, the disinfectant supply system is started. The disinfectant enters the spray pipe group 3 from the supply end 5 at the starting point, i.e. the short pipe 31 on one side connected with the adapter pipe 34. Due to the arrangement of the adapter pipe 34, the disinfectant can flow smoothly inside the support beam 2 and be continuously transferred through the delivery pipe 32 between adjacent short pipes 31. In this way, the disinfectant is evenly distributed to each short pipe 31 and the spray pipe 33 below it.
[0030] When the disinfectant flows through the spray pipe 33, it is evenly sprayed from the several spray holes 35 opened on it, forming fine mist droplets that cover every corner inside the culture tank. The number and distribution of spray holes 35 are carefully designed to ensure uniform distribution and maximum coverage of the disinfectant. At the same time, by adjusting the pressure and flow of the liquid supply system, the intensity and density of the spray can be further controlled to meet different disinfection needs.
[0031] Through the cooperation of the spray pipe group 3, the connecting piece 4 and the supply end 5, uniform distribution and maximum coverage of the disinfectant are achieved, significantly improving the disinfection efficiency. At the same time, it can more effectively adhere to various surfaces inside the culture tank, enhancing the disinfection effect.
[0032] The device has a simple structure and is easy to operate. It only needs to fix and connect the connecting piece 4 with the external vehicle body and the supply end 5 to perform the spraying operation. Without complex installation and adjustment process, the operation difficulty and labor cost are reduced.
[0033] Specifically, in the present embodiment, several short pipes 31 are distributed along the length of the support beam 2, adjacent short pipes 31 are connected with the delivery pipe 32, and the spray pipe 33 is connected with the corresponding delivery pipe 32; several spray holes 35 are distributed in a ring shape and along the length of the spray pipe 33.
[0034] The short pipes 31 are evenly distributed along the length of the support beam 2, which ensures that the disinfectant can be evenly sprayed along the length of the culture tank, avoiding blind spots caused by uneven spraying.
[0035] Adjacent short pipes 31 are connected through the delivery pipe 32, forming a continuous and unobstructed disinfectant delivery network. The spray pipe 33 is connected with the corresponding delivery pipe 32, so that the disinfectant can smoothly enter the spray pipe and be sprayed through the spray holes 35.
[0036] The spray holes 35 are distributed in a ring shape on the spray pipe 33, which not only increases the spraying area but also improves the uniformity of the spray. The disinfectant sprayed through the ring-shaped spray holes can form a umbrella-like spraying effect, effectively covering all levels inside the culture tank.
[0037] The spray holes 35 are distributed along the length of the spray pipe 33: in addition to the annular distribution, the spray holes 35 are also uniformly distributed along the length direction of the spray pipe 33. This design further enhances the uniformity and coverage of the spray, ensuring that the disinfectant can cover the entire culture pond without dead angles.
[0038] In one embodiment, the support beam 2 includes four connecting seats 21 arranged opposite to the mounting rack 1, and a cross beam 22 is arranged between adjacent two connecting seats 21. The cross beam 22 is hollow inside, and the adapter pipe 34 is arranged inside one side of the cross beam 22.
[0039] The connecting seat 21 is the connecting point between the support beam 2 and the mounting rack 1. In this embodiment, four connecting seats 21 are arranged opposite to the mounting rack 1, forming two groups of parallel support structures.
[0040] The cross beam 22 is arranged between adjacent two connecting seats 21 and is the main load-bearing part of the support beam 2. The cross beam 22 is designed as a hollow structure, which not only reduces the overall weight but also improves the utilization of materials. At the same time, the hollow structure provides space for the arrangement of the adapter pipe 34.
[0041] The adapter pipe 34 is arranged inside one side of the cross beam 22 and is used to transmit the disinfectant from one side of the short pipe 31 to the other side of the short pipe 31, realizing continuous supply of disinfectant.
[0042] The connecting piece 4 in this embodiment includes a fixed plate 41 and a connecting rod 42 connected to each other, and the other end of the connecting rod 42 is connected to the mounting rack 1.
[0043] The fixed plate 41 is the main part of the connecting piece 4 and is used to be fixedly connected to the external vehicle body such as a tractor, a tricycle, etc.
[0044] The fixed plate 41 is provided with bolt holes or other fixing devices to be connected to the corresponding parts on the external vehicle body.
[0045] The connecting rod 42 is another part of the connecting piece 4 and is used to connect the fixed plate 41 and the mounting rack 1. One end of the connecting rod 42 is connected to the fixed plate 41, and the other end is connected to the mounting rack 1 by bolts or other fixing means.
[0046] Specifically, the liquid supply end 5 in this embodiment includes a liquid storage tank 51, and a pump body 52 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 51. The inlet of the pump body 52 communicates with the liquid storage tank 51, the outlet of the pump body 52 is provided with a connecting pipe 53, the other end of the connecting pipe 53 communicates with the adapter pipe 34, and the liquid storage tank 51 is arranged on the connecting rod 42.
[0047] The liquid storage tank 51 is the main part of the liquid supply end 5 and is used to store disinfectant.
[0048] The pump body 52 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 51, used to pump the disinfectant from the liquid storage tank 51 and deliver it to the spray pipe group 3. The inlet of the pump body 52 is in communication with the liquid storage tank 51, and the outlet is connected with the adapter pipe 34 through the connecting pipe 53.
[0049] The connecting pipe 53 is the connecting pipe between the outlet of the pump body 52 and the adapter pipe 34.
[0050] In order to improve the flexibility and portability of the device, the liquid storage tank 51 is arranged on the connecting rod 42. This design allows the liquid storage tank 51 to move with the connecting piece 4 and the mounting frame 1, without the need for separate handling or fixing. At the same time, this design also facilitates the monitoring and management of the liquid storage tank 51 by the operator during movement and use.
[0051] Preferably, as shown in another embodiment, the fixing plate 41 is used to connect with an external unmanned aerial vehicle, the connecting pipe 53 is a hose, and the liquid storage tank 51 is designed in a separate manner from the unmanned aerial vehicle. Figure 4
[0052] The fixing plate 41 can be compatible with the mounting system of an external unmanned aerial vehicle, such as a multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle. Through a standardized mounting interface or a customized connecting device, the fixing plate 41 can be firmly fixed under or beside the unmanned aerial vehicle. This design allows the entire spray disinfection device to be used as a mounting load of the unmanned aerial vehicle for high-altitude spraying operations.
[0053] The connecting pipe 53 adopts a hose design to ensure sufficient flexibility and toughness during the flight and spraying of the unmanned aerial vehicle.
[0054] The hose material needs to have the characteristics of high pressure resistance, corrosion resistance and wear resistance to cope with various challenges during flight. The design of the hose also allows it to be bent and folded when necessary to adapt to different spraying needs.
[0055] The liquid storage tank 51 is no longer directly mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle, but adopts a separate design. The liquid storage tank 51 can be placed on the ground or other fixed positions and connected with the connecting pipe 53 through pipes or hoses. This design reduces the load of the unmanned aerial vehicle, improves the flight stability and endurance. At the same time, the separate design also facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the liquid storage tank 51, reducing the use cost.
[0056] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like are used for indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting" should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] It should be noted that in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or other elements inherent in such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus including the element.
[0058] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied herein.
Claims
1. A spraying and disinfecting device for rice-shrimp symbiotic culture, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device, including: Mounting frame (1), two groups of support beams (2) are oppositely provided on the mounting frame (1), the bottom of the support beam (2) is provided with spray pipe group (3), the spray pipe group (3) is used to spray disinfectant to the inside of aquaculture pond, connecting piece (4) is provided on the mounting frame (1), the connecting piece (4) is used to be fixed with external vehicle body, liquid supply end (5) is provided on the connecting piece (4), the liquid supply end (5) is used to provide disinfectant to the spray pipe group (3); The spray pipe group (3) includes several short pipes (31) arranged at the bottom of the support beam (2), a conveying pipe (32) is arranged between the opposite two short pipes (31), the bottom of the conveying pipe (32) is provided with several spray pipes (33), a plurality of spray holes (35) are formed in the spray pipe (33), an adapter pipe (34) is arranged inside the support beam (2) on one side, the short pipe (31) on one side is communicated with the adapter pipe (34).
2. The rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of short pipes (31) are distributed along the length of the support beam (2), adjacent short pipes (31) are communicated with the conveying pipe (32), and the spray pipe (33) is communicated with the corresponding conveying pipe (32). A plurality of spray holes (35) are annularly distributed and distributed along the length of the spray pipe (33).
3. The rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beam (2) includes four connecting seats (21) oppositely arranged on the mounting frame (1), a cross beam (22) is arranged between adjacent two connecting seats (21), the cross beam (22) is hollow inside, and the adapter pipe (34) is arranged inside the cross beam (22) on one side.
4. The rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (4) includes a fixed plate (41) and a connecting rod (42) connected to each other, and the other end of the connecting rod (42) is connected with the mounting frame (1).
5. The rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The liquid supply end (5) includes a liquid storage tank (51), a pump body (52) is arranged on the liquid storage tank (51), the inlet of the pump body (52) is communicated with the liquid storage tank (51), the outlet of the pump body (52) is provided with a connecting pipe (53), and the other end of the connecting pipe (53) is communicated with the adapter pipe (34). The liquid storage tank (51) is arranged on the connecting rod (42).
6. The rice shrimp symbiosis cultivation and be used to spray disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed plate (41) is used to be connected with external unmanned aerial vehicle, and the connecting pipe (53) is a flexible pipe.