Egg tray separating and pushing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an egg tray separating and pushing device which comprises a pushing conveying belt, a separating mechanism is installed on one side of the pushing conveying belt, a pushing mechanism sliding in the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the pushing conveying belt is erected on the pushing conveying belt, and the separating mechanism comprises movable separating plates installed in the direction of the pushing conveying belt at intervals. The movable partition plates are rotationally connected to the side portion of the pushing conveying belt, and a plurality of partition plate driving mechanisms in one-to-one correspondence with the movable partition plates are installed on the side portion of the pushing conveying belt. The egg tray conveying device is reasonable in design, the egg tray sets are sequentially conveyed to the front of the egg feeding machine through the pushing conveying belt, the conveyed egg tray sets are separated through the separating mechanism, all the egg tray sets are aligned to the corresponding egg feeding machine stations, and finally all the egg tray sets are pushed into all the stations through the pushing mechanism. The moving distance in the manual carrying process is reduced, only the egg support set needs to be placed at the input end of the pushing conveying belt at a fixed point, specialized egg product production is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of egg tray separation pushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, before the egg product grading or packaging process, the egg tray group stacked with egg product needs to be placed on the input end of the egg laying machine by artificial, and the egg tray group is transported into the egg laying machine by the conveying belt, and the egg laying machine carries out unstacking and egg feeding. In order to improve efficiency, in order to improve production efficiency, the egg laying machine is provided with multiple stations for operating multiple egg tray groups at a time. However, since each egg tray group needs to be placed on each station of the egg laying machine by artificial, it is labor-intensive, and the more the number of manual handling and the longer the time of manual handling, the more likely it is to cause damage to the egg product due to artificial errors. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the utility model aims to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an egg tray separation pushing device. The device is designed reasonably, and each egg tray group is transported to the front of the egg laying machine in sequence by the pushing conveyor belt. The separation mechanism separates the incoming egg tray group, so that each egg tray group is aligned with the corresponding egg laying machine station. Finally, the pushing mechanism pushes each egg tray group into each station, reducing the moving distance during manual handling. Only the egg tray group needs to be placed at the input end of the pushing conveyor belt, which facilitates specialized egg production and improves production efficiency.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following scheme: an egg tray separation pushing device includes a pushing conveyor belt. A separation mechanism is installed on one side of the pushing conveyor belt. A pushing mechanism is installed on the pushing conveyor belt and slides along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the pushing conveyor belt.

[0005] Further, the separation mechanism includes movable partitions installed along the direction of the pushing conveyor belt. The movable partitions are rotationally connected to the side of the pushing conveyor belt. A plurality of partition drive mechanisms corresponding to the movable partitions are installed on the side of the pushing conveyor belt.

[0006] Further, the partition drive mechanism includes a swing arm assembly and a telescopic push rod. The swing arm assembly is rotationally connected to the side of the pushing conveyor belt. One end of the telescopic push rod is rotationally connected to the side of the pushing conveyor belt and beside the swing arm assembly. The other end of the telescopic push rod is rotationally connected to one end of the swing arm assembly. The other end of the swing arm assembly is fixed to the edge of the movable partition.

[0007] Further, the swing arm assembly comprises vertical fixed rotating shafts installed on the sides of the pushing conveyor belt, horizontal swing arm rods symmetrically connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed rotating shafts, one end of the two swing arm rods fixed on the edges of the movable partition plate, and a movable rotating shaft connected between the other ends of the two swing arm rods, and the end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to the movable rotating shaft.

[0008] Further, a plurality of mounting brackets corresponding to the movable partition plates are arranged on the sides of the pushing conveyor belt, the fixed rotating shafts are installed on the mounting brackets, and one end of the telescopic push rod in the partition mechanism is hingedly connected to the mounting bracket of the adjacent partition mechanism.

[0009] Further, a fixed partition plate is installed at the end of the pushing conveyor belt.

[0010] Further, the pushing mechanism comprises guide rail assemblies symmetrically installed on the lower parts of the two ends of the pushing conveyor belt, the sliding direction of the guide rail assemblies is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the pushing conveyor belt, the guide rail assemblies extend to the side of the pushing conveyor belt away from the partition mechanism, and a pushing bracket is slidably connected between the two guide rail assemblies.

[0011] Further, the pushing bracket comprises two support plates symmetrically arranged, a cross beam horizontally arranged between the upper ends of the upper ends of the two support plates, a plurality of pushing plates are arranged at intervals below the cross beam, and each pushing plate is staggered with each movable partition plate.

[0012] Further, the guide rail assembly comprises a vertically arranged guide rail mounting plate, a horizontally sliding sliding rod slidably connected to the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate, the support plate is fixed to the middle of the end of the same side sliding rod, and a sliding rod driving assembly for sliding the sliding rod is installed between the other ends of the two sliding rods.

[0013] Further, the sliding rod driving assembly comprises a horizontally arranged swing rod, cams are installed at the two ends of the swing rod, a first driven rod is hingedly connected to the tip of the cam, the other end of the first driven rod is hingedly connected to the end of the sliding rod away from the support plate on the same side, a driving motor is arranged beside one of the cams, a driving link is rotatably connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a second driven rod is hingedly connected to the other end of the driving link, and the other end of the second driven rod is hingedly connected to the cam.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the design is reasonable, each egg tray group is sequentially conveyed to the egg laying machine through the pushing conveyor belt, the egg tray groups are separated by the partition mechanism, so that each egg tray group is aligned with the corresponding egg laying machine station, and finally each egg tray group is pushed into each station through the pushing mechanism, the moving distance in the manual carrying process is reduced, only the egg tray group needs to be placed at the input end of the pushing conveyor belt, the professional egg production is facilitated, and the production efficiency is improved.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0018] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 6 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0021] Figure 7 Structure diagram of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: E1-push conveying belt; E2-separation mechanism; E3-push mechanism; E4-movable partition; E5-partition drive mechanism; E6-fixed partition; E7-swing arm assembly; E8-telescopic push rod; E9-fixed shaft; E10-swing arm rod; E11-moving shaft; E12-mounting bracket; E13-guide rail assembly; E14-push bracket; E15-supporting plate; E16-cross beam; E17-push plate; E18-guide rail mounting plate; E19-sliding rod; E20-roller set; E21-sliding rod drive assembly; E22-swinging rod; E23-cam; E24-first driven rod; E25-drive motor; E26-driving link; E27-second driven rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further explained in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0025] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1-7 A kind of egg tray separating and pushing device, including pushing conveyor E1, separating mechanism E2 is installed on one side of the pushing conveyor, pushing mechanism E3 is arranged on the pushing conveyor and slides along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of pushing conveyor, when using, pushing conveyor is transversely arranged at each work position input port of egg laying machine, separating mechanism is located on the side of pushing conveyor far from work position input port, the egg tray group of stack input by pushing conveyor input is separated by separating mechanism, then is pushed into work position by pushing mechanism, and loading is completed.

[0027] In the embodiment, in order to realize that separating mechanism separates the egg tray group conveyed, the separating mechanism includes movable baffle E4 spaced apart along the conveying direction of pushing conveyor, the movable baffle is rotationally connected to the side of pushing conveyor, and a plurality of baffle driving mechanisms E5 corresponding to the movable baffles are installed on the side of pushing conveyor;Fixed baffle E6 is installed on the end of the pushing conveyor, and the end refers to the output end of the pushing conveyor, and the output of the egg tray group of the device is not through the output end of the pushing conveyor, but is pushed out from the side of pushing conveyor far from separating mechanism, when using, normally, movable baffle is parallel to the conveying direction of pushing conveyor, i.e. similar to the side limiting plate of pushing conveyor, to avoid egg product from falling off, when the first egg tray group abuts on the fixed baffle, the first movable baffle at the end is turned over under the action of baffle driving mechanism, i.e. the turned-over movable baffle is perpendicular to the conveying direction of pushing conveyor, so that the next egg tray group is separated from the previous egg tray group, and the subsequent egg tray group operation is sequentially completed, until the subsequent egg tray group is separated, and the separating is completed.

[0028] In the embodiment, in order to realize the turnover of the movable partition, the partition driving mechanism comprises a swing arm assembly E7 and a telescopic push rod E8. The swing arm assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the pushing conveyor. One end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to the side of the pushing conveyor and beside the swing arm assembly. The other end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to one end of the swing arm assembly. The other end of the swing arm assembly is fixed to the edge of the movable partition. In use, the telescopic push rod can be an existing telescopic cylinder. The swing arm assembly is driven to rotate by the telescopic push rod, thereby realizing the turnover of the movable partition. The specific structure of the swing arm assembly is that the swing arm assembly comprises a vertical fixed shaft E9. The fixed shaft is installed on the side of the pushing conveyor. Two horizontal swing arm rods E10 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed shaft. One end of each of the two swing arm rods is fixed to the same side edge of the movable partition. A movable shaft E11 is connected between the other ends of the two swing arm rods. The end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to the movable shaft. The swing arm rods are driven to rotate by the movement of the movable shaft, and finally the turnover of the movable partition is realized.

[0029] In the embodiment, in order to design reasonably, a plurality of mounting brackets E12 corresponding to the movable partitions are arranged on the side of the pushing conveyor. The fixed shaft is installed on the mounting bracket. One end of the telescopic push rod in the partition mechanism is hingedly connected to the mounting bracket of the adjacent partition mechanism.

[0030] In the embodiment, in order to realize the pushing of the separated egg tray groups, the pushing mechanism comprises guide rail assemblies E13 symmetrically installed on the lower parts of the two ends of the pushing conveyor. The sliding direction of the guide rail assemblies is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the pushing conveyor. The guide rail assemblies extend to the side of the pushing conveyor away from the partition mechanism, i.e. the guide rail assemblies extend into the egg laying machine. A pushing bracket E14 is slidably connected between the two guide rail assemblies. Specifically, the pushing bracket comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates E15. A cross beam E16 is transversely arranged between the upper ends of the two support plates. A plurality of pushing plates E17 are arranged at intervals below the cross beam. Each pushing plate is staggered with each movable partition. Initially, the pushing plate is located outside the movable partition and is attached to the movable partition. When the partition mechanism completes the separation of the egg tray groups, pushing channels are formed between each movable partition, the fixed partition and the movable partition adjacent thereto. The pushing channels correspond to each station of the egg laying machine. The pushing plates are arranged corresponding to the pushing channels. The pushing plates push the separated egg tray groups into the stations of the egg laying machine by the sliding of the cross beam. In order to design reasonably, the device is provided with an existing infrared sensor above each pushing channel for detecting whether an egg tray group passes through.

[0031] In the embodiment, in order to realize the sliding of the pushing support, the guide rail assembly comprises a vertically arranged guide rail mounting plate E18, the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate is slidably connected with a horizontally sliding slide rod E19, two groups of roller groups E20 composed of a plurality of horizontally arranged rollers can be arranged on the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate in an up-down spaced manner, the slide rod is slidably connected between the rollers of the two roller groups, of course, one of the roller groups can be composed of one roller and the other roller group can be composed of two rollers, as long as the sliding of the slide rod can be realized, the support plate is fixed to the middle of the end of the slide rod on the same side, the slide rod driving assembly E21 for sliding the slide rod is arranged between the other ends of the two slide rods, the slide rod is driven to slide through the slide rod driving assembly, and then the sliding of the pushing support is realized.

[0032] In the embodiment, in order to realize the sliding of the pushing support, the guide rail assembly comprises a vertically arranged guide rail mounting plate E18, the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate is slidably connected with a horizontally sliding slide rod E19, two groups of roller groups E20 composed of a plurality of horizontally arranged rollers can be arranged on the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate in an up-down spaced manner, the slide rod is slidably connected between the rollers of the two roller groups, of course, one of the roller groups can be composed of one roller and the other roller group can be composed of two rollers, as long as the sliding of the slide rod can be realized, the support plate is fixed to the middle of the end of the slide rod on the same side, the slide rod driving assembly E21 for sliding the slide rod is arranged between the other ends of the two slide rods, the slide rod is driven to slide through the slide rod driving assembly, and then the sliding of the pushing support is realized.

[0033] If the numerical range is disclosed in any of the technical solutions of the utility model, the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that the preferred numerical range is only one of the many implementable numerical values with more obvious technical effects or representative values. Since there are too many values, it is impossible to enumerate them, therefore, the utility model discloses only part of the values to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and the enumerated values should not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0034] If the words "first", "second" and the like are used in this document to describe various elements, it should be understood that these designations are only used to distinguish between the elements from one another. Unless otherwise stated, the words "first", "second", and the like do not imply a particular order or sequence.

[0035] If the utility model for the public or involved in the mutual fixed connection of parts or structural parts, then, except otherwise declared, fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolt or screw connection), but also can be understood as: non-detachable fixed connection (such as riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by integral structure (for example, using casting process integral forming is manufactured) (obviously can not be used integral forming process except).

[0036] In addition, the above-mentioned any technical solution of the utility model disclosed in the application for indicating the position relationship, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like, the orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the patent, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the patent, and the above-mentioned any technical solution of the utility model disclosed in the application for indicating the shape of the term includes the shape similar, similar or close to the shape except otherwise declared.

[0037] Any component provided by the utility model can be assembled by a plurality of individual components, or can be a single component manufactured by integral forming process.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments of the utility model can be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the utility model, they should be covered in the technical solution range of the utility model claimed in the utility model.

Claims

1. An egg tray separating pusher device comprising a pusher conveyor, characterised in that: The push conveying belt is provided with a partition mechanism on one side, and a pushing mechanism is arranged on the push conveying belt and slides along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the push conveying belt. The partition mechanism comprises movable partitions which are arranged at intervals along the direction of the push conveying belt, and the movable partitions are rotatably connected to the side of the push conveying belt, and a plurality of partition driving mechanisms corresponding to the movable partitions are arranged on the side of the push conveying belt.

2. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 1, wherein: The partition driving mechanism comprises a swing arm assembly and a telescopic push rod, the swing arm assembly is rotatably connected to the side of the push conveying belt, one end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to the side of the push conveying belt and beside the swing arm assembly, and the other end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to one end of the swing arm assembly, and the other end of the swing arm assembly is fixed to the edge of the movable partition.

3. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 2, wherein: The swing arm assembly comprises a vertical fixed shaft which is arranged on the side of the push conveying belt, and horizontal swing arm rods are symmetrically rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the fixed shaft, one end of each of the two swing arm rods is fixed to the edge of the movable partition, and a movable shaft is connected between the other ends of the two swing arm rods, and the end of the telescopic push rod is rotatably connected to the movable shaft.

4. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 3, wherein: A plurality of mounting brackets corresponding to the movable partitions are arranged on the side of the push conveying belt, the fixed shaft is arranged on the mounting bracket, and one end of the telescopic push rod in the partition mechanism is hingedly connected to the mounting bracket of the adjacent partition mechanism.

5. The egg carton divider pusher of any of claims 1-4, wherein: A fixed partition is arranged on the end of the push conveying belt.

6. The egg carton divider pusher of any of claims 1-4, wherein: The pushing mechanism comprises guide rail assemblies which are symmetrically arranged on the lower parts of the two ends of the push conveying belt, the sliding direction of the guide rail assemblies is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the push conveying belt, the guide rail assemblies extend to the side of the push conveying belt away from the partition mechanism, and a pushing bracket is slidably arranged between the two guide rail assemblies.

7. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 6, wherein: The pushing bracket comprises two support plates which are symmetrically arranged, a cross beam is transversely arranged between the upper ends of the upper end plates of the two support plates, a plurality of pushing plates are arranged at intervals below the cross beam, and each pushing plate is staggered with each movable partition.

8. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 7, wherein: The guide rail assembly comprises a vertically arranged guide rail mounting plate, a horizontally sliding slide rod is slidably arranged on the outer side plate of the guide rail mounting plate, the support plate is fixed to the middle of the end of the slide rod on the same side, and a slide rod driving assembly which slides with the slide rod is arranged between the other ends of the two slide rods.

9. The egg carton divider pusher of claim 8, wherein: The slide rod driving assembly comprises a horizontally arranged swing rod, cams are arranged at the two ends of the swing rod, a first driven rod is hingedly connected to the tip of each cam, the other end of the first driven rod is hingedly connected to the end of the slide rod on the same side away from the support plate, a driving motor is arranged beside one of the cams, a driving link which rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the driving motor is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, a second driven rod is hingedly connected to the other end of the driving link, and the other end of the second driven rod is hingedly connected to the cam.

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