Numerical control machining metal part surface roughness device
The surface roughness detection device for CNC machined metal parts is made parallel to the ground and raised and lowered by the meshing of gears and toothed plates driven by a motor. Combined with magnetic connection, it solves the problems of difficult operation and disassembly of traditional devices, and achieves efficient and accurate detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423185069.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional CNC machined metal parts surface roughness testing devices are difficult to operate, have low testing accuracy, and are difficult to disassemble and install, affecting testing efficiency.
The moving mechanism uses a motor to drive gears and toothed plates to achieve parallel movement, combined with a cylinder to drive the lifting and lowering of the testing instrument, and uses magnetic connection to achieve quick installation and disassembly of the equipment.
It improved the accuracy and efficiency of testing, reduced the difficulty of operation, simplified the installation and disassembly process of the equipment, and accelerated the testing progress.
Smart Images

Figure CN223525777U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control processing technical field especially, relates to a kind of numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control processing is by control system to issue instruction, and tool is processed according to the various movement tracks in line with requirements, these instructions are usually in the form of numbers and letters to indicate the shape, size and other technical requirements and processing technology requirements of workpiece, it is a kind of mechanical processing method using digital information to control the displacement of parts and tool.
[0003] In the use process of numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness detection device, manually manually adjust detection device is usually manually adjusted by manual, in order to enable the detection head outside detection device to contact with metal parts, metal parts also need to be moved, so that detection equipment and detection body are contacted, and are detected, so roughness detection device of metal parts that can be moved in parallel and lift is required.
[0004] However, the existing LED energy-saving engineering lamp convenient to disassemble has the following disadvantages:
[0005] (1) when using traditional numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness detection device, detection equipment needs to be adjusted by manual, and the operation difficulty is large, time-consuming and laborious, because most detection equipment cannot be moved in parallel, metal parts need to be moved by manual, manual adjustment may reduce the accuracy of detection, and affect the accuracy of roughness detection data.
[0006] (2) traditional numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness detection device cannot separate detection instrument and equipment as a whole, or the disassembly difficulty is large, cannot be quickly disassembled or installed, so that time and effort are wasted during maintenance, detection progress is delayed, and detection efficiency is reduced. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at solving the existing equipment when using, by setting movement mechanism, gear is driven by motor to rotate, gear drives the gear plate connected with it to move, so as to move the whole detection equipment in parallel, moves to the top position of the part to be detected, then moves the moving plate and detection instrument by cylinder drive, until the probe outside detection instrument contacts with metal parts and detects, so as to provide a kind of numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device.
[0008] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device, including movement mechanism, the top of the movement mechanism is fixedly connected with fixed mechanism;
[0009] The moving mechanism includes a machine body, a controller is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the machine body, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the machine body, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixed frame, a group of first sliding rods are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the machine body, a motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the machine body, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface wall of the rotating rod, a toothed plate is meshedly connected to the outer surface wall of the gear, a group of sliding grooves are formed in one side of the outer wall of the toothed plate, the outer surface walls of the group of first sliding rods are slidably connected in the group of sliding grooves, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the toothed plate and slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in the top of the support frame, and a pneumatic cylinder is arranged on the inner surface wall of the mounting groove.
[0011] Preferably, a moving plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the pneumatic cylinder, a group of second sliding rods are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the support frame, and the outer surface walls of the group of second sliding rods are slidably connected in the group of second sliding rods.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a connecting shell, and a group of mounting holes are formed in the inner wall bottom of the connecting shell.
[0013] Preferably, first magnetic attraction plates are arranged on the inner surface walls of the group of mounting holes, and a roughness detector is movably connected to the top of the connecting shell.
[0014] Preferably, a group of second magnetic attraction plates are arranged on the bottom of the roughness detector, and the outer wall of one side of the group of first magnetic attraction plates is magnetically connected to the outer wall of one side of the second magnetic attraction plates.
[0015] Preferably, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shell.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0017] 1、In the utility model, through setting up moving mechanism, driving gear to rotate by motor, gear drives the toothed plate which is meshedly connected to move, thereby parallelly moving the whole detection equipment, moving to the top position of the part which needs to be detected, then driving moving plate and detector to move up and down by cylinder, until the probe outside the detector contacts with the metal part and detects, the mechanism moves flexibly, automatically adjusts the detection equipment, without manual adjustment, improves the detection efficiency and detection accuracy, saves time and reduces operation difficulty.
[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a fixed mechanism is set up, and the connecting shell is installed on the top of equipment, and the first magnetic attraction board of strong magnetic attraction is installed in the inside of connecting shell, and also install the second magnetic attraction board outside roughness detector, and the magnetic attraction connection between two magnetic attraction boards is fixed to roughness detector, and the mechanism is fixed through the magnetic attraction connection, improves the installation efficiency of detection equipment, and simultaneously, it is convenient to deal with the sudden situation, and it is convenient to dismantle and overhaul at any time, and the installation difficulty is smaller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A front view structure perspective drawing of the numerical control machining metal part surface roughness device is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A split perspective drawing of the moving mechanism of the numerical control machining metal part surface roughness device is provided for the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A top view structure perspective drawing of the moving mechanism of the numerical control machining metal part surface roughness device is provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A fixed mechanism structure perspective drawing of the numerical control machining metal part surface roughness device is provided for the utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1, moving mechanism, 101, machine main body, 102, controller, 103, place board, 104, fixed frame, 105, sliding slot, 106, first sliding rod, 107, motor, 108, rotating rod, 109, gear, 110, toothed plate, 111, sliding groove, 112, support frame, 113, installation slot, 114, air cylinder, 115, moving plate, 116, second sliding rod, 2, fixed mechanism, 201, connecting shell, 202, mounting hole, 203, first magnetic attraction board, 204, roughness detector, 205, second magnetic attraction board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.It should be explained that the embodiment of the application and the features in the embodiment can be combined mutually in the case of no conflict.
[0026] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed in the following disclosure.
[0027] Example 1, as shown in the drawingsFigure 1 -attach Figure 4 As shown in the utility model provides a technical scheme: a numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device, including mobile mechanism 1, mobile mechanism 1's top fixedly connected with fixed mechanism 2;
[0028] Mobile mechanism 1 includes machine main body 101, and the outer wall of machine main body 101 is provided with controller 102, and the top of machine main body 101 is fixedly connected with placing plate 103, and the outer wall of machine main body 101 is fixedly connected with fixed frame 104, and the top of fixed frame 104 is provided with sliding slot 105, and the inner wall of machine main body 101 is fixedly connected with a group of first sliding rods 106, and the outer wall of machine main body 101 is fixedly connected with motor 107, and the output end of motor 107 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 108, and the outer surface wall of rotating rod 108 is fixedly provided with gear 109, and the outer surface wall of gear 109 is engagedly connected with toothed plate 110, and the outer wall of toothed plate 110 is provided with a group of sliding grooves 111, and the outer surface wall of a group of first sliding rods 106 is slidably connected in the inside of a group of sliding grooves 111, and the top of toothed plate 110 is fixedly connected with support frame 112, and the outer surface wall of support frame 112 is slidably connected in the inside of sliding slot 105, and the top of support frame 112 is provided with mounting groove 113, and the inner surface wall of mounting groove 113 is provided with air cylinder 114, and the output end of air cylinder 114 is fixedly connected with moving plate 115, and the inner surface wall of support frame 112 is fixedly connected with a group of second sliding rods 116, and the outer surface wall of a group of second sliding rods 116 is slidably connected in the inside of a group of second sliding rods 116.
[0029] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 1 is that the flexibility of the whole device is improved by using the movable adjusting characteristics of the device, the detection is more accurate, the metal parts are placed on the top of the detection table, and the transmission is carried out to the connecting assembly by the starting assembly, the detection instrument device can be adjusted to the outside of each metal part, and the whole detection device can be moved by the meshing connection between the assemblies. In order to ensure the stability of the moving assembly, the auxiliary assembly is arranged in the inside, the stability of the moving assembly is improved, and the detection device is lifted by the cooperation of the moving assemblies, so that the detection device can be flexibly moved and adjusted.
[0030] As shown in the utility model provides a technical scheme: a numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device, including mobile mechanism 1, mobile mechanism 1's top fixedly connected with fixed mechanism 2; Figures 1-4 As shown in the utility model provides a technical scheme: a numerical control processing metal parts surface roughness device, including mobile mechanism 1, mobile mechanism 1's top fixedly connected with fixed mechanism 2;
[0031] The effect achieved by the whole embodiment 2 is that the fixed structure is convenient to disassemble, when the device is installed, the magnetic attraction assembly is installed at the bottom of the detection equipment, the magnetic attraction strength is large, and the magnetic attraction assembly is also installed in the inside of the connecting assembly, the detection assembly is magnetically attracted and connected through the two magnetic attraction assemblies, the magnetic attraction effect is remarkable, and the detection or storage can be taken out at any time, and the assembly is also convenient.
[0032] Working principle: first, the metal parts to be detected are placed on the top of the placing plate 103, and the roughness detector 204 is magnetically connected in the inside of the connecting shell 201, the first magnetic plate 203 is arranged in the inside of the connecting shell 201, so that the roughness detector 204 is magnetically connected, after installation, the detection instrument is adjusted and moved according to the height or size of the metal parts, the motor 107 installed outside the machine body 101 drives the rotating rod 108 and the external gear 109 to rotate, the tooth block on the outer wall of the gear 109 is engaged and connected with the gear rack on the outside of the tooth plate 110, through the engagement and connection, the tooth plate 110 is driven to move, in order to ensure the stability of the tooth plate 110 when moving, the first sliding rod 106 is installed in the inside of the machine body 101, the first sliding rod 106 is slidingly connected in the inside of the sliding groove 111 opened on the outside of the tooth plate 110, so that the detection head outside the roughness detector 204 moves to the top of the metal parts to be detected, the support frame 112 fixedly connected on the top of the tooth plate 110 also moves at the same time, secondly, the moving plate 115 at the bottom and the roughness detector 204 at the top are driven to move up and down by the cylinder 114, in order to ensure the stability when moving, the second sliding rod 116 is installed in the inside of the support frame 112, and the moving plate 115 is slidingly connected on the outside of the second sliding rod 116, according to the height of the metal parts, the roughness detector 204 is lifted or lowered as a whole, until the detection head outside the instrument contacts the outside of the metal parts to detect, the data detected is displayed on the display screen outside the roughness detector 204, the roughness data of the metal parts can be obtained by the worker, so as to improve the precision of processing.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made on the basis of the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still belongs to the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.
Claims
1. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of the surface of a metal part, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top of the moving mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing mechanism (2); The moving mechanism (1) comprises a machine body (101), the outer wall of the machine body (101) is provided with a controller (102), the top of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected with a placing plate (103), the outer wall of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (104), the top of the fixed frame (104) is provided with a sliding groove (105), the inner wall of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected with a group of first sliding rods (106), the outer wall of the machine body (101) is fixedly connected with a motor (107), the output end of the motor (107) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (108), the outer surface wall of the rotating rod (108) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (109), the outer surface wall of the gear (109) is engagedly connected with a toothed plate (110), the outer wall of the toothed plate (110) is provided with a group of sliding grooves (111), and the outer surface wall of the first sliding rod (106) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (111), the top of the toothed plate (110) is fixedly connected with a support frame (112), and the outer surface wall of the support frame (112) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (105).
2. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support frame (112) is provided with a mounting groove (113), and the inner surface wall of the mounting groove (113) is provided with an air cylinder (114).
3. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the air cylinder (114) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (115), the inner surface wall of the support frame (112) is fixedly connected with a group of second sliding rods (116), and the outer surface wall of the second sliding rod (116) is slidably connected in the second sliding rod (116).
4. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a connecting shell (201), and the inner wall of the connecting shell (201) is provided with a group of mounting holes (202).
5. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface wall of the mounting hole (202) is provided with a first magnetic plate (203), and the top of the connecting shell (201) is movably connected with a roughness detector (204).
6. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the roughness detector (204) is provided with a group of second magnetic plates (205), and the outer wall of the first magnetic plate (203) is magnetically connected with the outer wall of the second magnetic plate (205).
7. A device for numerically controlling the roughness of a surface of a metal part according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the moving plate (115) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting shell (201).