Bath-assisting bed

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bath assisting, and discloses a bath assisting bed which comprises a rectangular bed frame and a bed board combination, the bed board combination is arranged at the top of the rectangular bed frame and comprises a long fixed bed board and a plurality of short deflection bed boards, and the long fixed bed board is fixedly connected with the rectangular bed frame. The short deflection bed boards are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the long fixed bed board and hinged to one side of the long fixed bed board. The problem that an existing bathing assistive device cannot assist a disabled patient in turning over is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathing assistance technology, specifically a bathing bed. Background Technology

[0002] In my country, the care methods for disabled individuals, ranked from most severe to least severe, fall into three categories: third-party nursing care, in-home nursing care, and home care. While home bathing care is more economical compared to other methods, improper care can easily harm disabled individuals. During bathing care, the varying quality of bathing aids available on the market often contains design flaws, primarily failing to assist disabled patients in turning over. This necessitates caregivers lifting the patient to turn, increasing the burden on families and resulting in unsatisfactory bathing care outcomes. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a bathing bed that solves the problem that existing bathing aids cannot assist disabled patients in turning over.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a bathing bed, comprising a rectangular bed frame and a bed board assembly, wherein the bed board assembly is disposed on the top of the rectangular bed frame, the bed board assembly comprising a long fixed bed board and a plurality of short deflecting bed boards, the long fixed bed board being fixedly connected to the rectangular bed frame, the plurality of short deflecting bed boards being arranged sequentially along the length direction of the long fixed bed board, and the short deflecting bed boards being hinged to one side of the long fixed bed board.

[0005] Furthermore, a U-shaped opening is provided on one side of the long fixed bed board corresponding to the position of the short deflection bed board. A hinge seat is fixed to one end of the short deflection bed board near the long fixed bed board. A hinge shaft is fixedly passed through the hinge seat. The hinge seat is located inside the U-shaped opening. The hinge shaft is rotatably connected to the long fixed bed board.

[0006] Furthermore, a crossbeam is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular bed frame, and a hydraulic cylinder is correspondingly provided for each of the short deflection bed plates. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the crossbeam, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the short deflection bed plate.

[0007] Furthermore, an oil tank is mounted on the crossbeam, and each hydraulic cylinder is connected to the oil tank via a separate oil pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, a guardrail assembly is provided at the top of the rectangular bed frame. The guardrail assembly includes a movable guardrail and three fixed guardrails. The movable guardrail is hinged to one side of the rectangular bed frame near the short deflection bed board, and the fixed guardrails are fixed to the other three sides of the rectangular bed frame.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the movable guardrail are fixed with limit plates. The limit plates are provided with small-diameter holes and large-diameter holes in sequence along the direction close to the movable guardrail. The two fixed guardrails close to the movable guardrail are provided with insertion holes. When the movable guardrail contacts the fixed guardrail, the large-diameter hole and the insertion hole are coaxially arranged. A pin is slidably arranged in the small-diameter hole and inserted into the insertion hole.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting ring and a spring are provided inside the large-diameter hole. The limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the pin, and the spring is sleeved on the pin. One end of the spring contacts the limiting ring, and the other end is connected to the step formed by the small-diameter hole and the large-diameter hole.

[0011] Furthermore, a slot is formed at the end of the limiting plate away from the movable guardrail, the slot communicating with the small diameter hole. A strip block is fixed at the end of the pin away from the insertion hole, the strip block fitting into the slot, and a pull ring is fixed at the end of the strip block away from the pin. When the spring is in its normal state, the strip block fitting into the slot and the pin inserted into the insertion hole.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the rectangular bed frame is fixed with multiple support legs, and the bottom of the support legs is equipped with casters.

[0013] Furthermore, both the long fixed bed board and the short deflection bed board are hollowed out.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The short deflecting bed board is deflected to a horizontal position and works with the long fixed bed board to form a bed board. The disabled patient is placed flat on the bed board, exposing the front of the disabled patient. After the front is cleaned, multiple short deflecting bed boards deflect to turn the disabled patient to the side. The multiple short deflecting bed boards are independent of each other. According to the cleaning position, the short deflecting bed board in the corresponding position deflects to a horizontal position, while the remaining short deflecting bed boards tilt to support the disabled patient, thus exposing the back of the disabled patient. The above process is repeated to clean the back of the disabled patient in sequence, which solves the problem that existing bathing aids cannot assist disabled patients in turning over. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a bathing bed according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left view of a bathing bed according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of a bathing bed according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] In the diagram, 1-rectangular bed frame, 2-long fixed bed board, 3-short deflection bed board, 4-hinge seat, 5-U-shaped opening, 6-hinge shaft, 7-crossbeam, 8-hydraulic cylinder, 9-movable guardrail, 10-fixed guardrail, 11-limiting plate, 12-oil tank, 13-oil pipe, 14-insertion hole, 15-pin, 16-limiting ring, 17-spring, 18-slot, 19-strip block, 20-pull ring, 21-support foot, 22-small diameter hole, 23-large diameter hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the following description.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a bathing bed includes a rectangular bed frame 1 and a bed board assembly. The bed board assembly is located on top of the rectangular bed frame 1 and includes a long fixed bed board 2 and multiple short deflecting bed boards 3. The long fixed bed board 2 is fixedly connected to the rectangular bed frame 1. The multiple short deflecting bed boards 3 are arranged sequentially along the length of the long fixed bed board 2 and are hinged to one side of the long fixed bed board 2. Multiple support legs 21 are fixed to the bottom of the rectangular bed frame 1, and universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the support legs 21. Both the long fixed bed board 2 and the short deflecting bed boards 3 are hollowed out. The short deflecting bed boards 3 are normally in a horizontal state, so that the short deflecting bed boards 3 and the long fixed bed board 2 form a horizontal bed board. When it is necessary to bathe a disabled patient, the disabled patient can be... The patient is lifted and placed on the bed board, and then the bathing bed is pushed to the bathing area. The casters make it easy to move the bathing bed. First, the disabled patient is laid flat on the bed board, exposing the front of the disabled patient. After the front is cleaned, multiple short deflecting bed boards 3 deflect to turn the disabled patient to the side. The multiple short deflecting bed boards 3 are independent of each other. According to the cleaning position, the short deflecting bed board 3 in the corresponding position deflects to a horizontal position, while the remaining short deflecting bed boards 3 tilt to support the disabled patient, thereby gradually exposing the back of the disabled patient. The above process is repeated to clean the back of the disabled patient in sequence, which solves the problem that existing bathing aids cannot assist disabled patients in turning over. The hollowed-out long fixed bed board 2 and short deflecting bed boards 3 facilitate drainage.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figures 1 to 3As shown, a U-shaped opening 5 is provided on one side of the long fixed bed board 2 corresponding to the position of the short deflection bed board 3. A hinge seat 4 is fixed to one end of the short deflection bed board 3 near the long fixed bed board 2. A hinge shaft 6 is fixedly passed through the hinge seat 4. The hinge seat 4 is located inside the U-shaped opening 5. The hinge shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the long fixed bed board 2. A crossbeam 7 is fixed to the bottom of the rectangular bed frame 1. Each short deflection bed board 3 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 8. The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged to the crossbeam 7, and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is hinged to the bottom of the short deflection bed board 3. The extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinder 8 drives the short deflection bed board 3 to rotate around the long fixed bed board 2. The hinge position of the long fixed bed board 2 is deflected, and the position of the short deflecting bed board 3 is adjusted to achieve the effect of assisting disabled patients to turn over. An oil tank 12 is installed on the crossbeam 7. Each hydraulic cylinder 8 is connected to the oil tank 12 through a separate oil pipe 13, so that the hydraulic cylinder 8 connected to each short deflecting bed board 3 can operate independently. When cleaning the back, one short deflecting bed board 3 is in a horizontal state, exposing the cleaning area, while the other short deflecting bed boards 3 are tilted to support the disabled patient. In specific implementation, three short deflecting bed boards 3 are set up, and the three short deflecting bed boards 3 respectively support the back, buttocks and legs of the disabled patient.

[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, a guardrail assembly is provided at the top of the rectangular bed frame 1. The guardrail assembly includes a movable guardrail 9 and three fixed guardrails 10. The movable guardrail 9 is hinged to the side of the rectangular bed frame 1 closest to the short deflection bed board 3, and the other three sides of the rectangular bed frame 1 are fixed with fixed guardrails 10. The guardrail assembly improves safety and protects disabled patients when moving the bathing bed. The movable guardrail 9 facilitates the caregiver to bathe the disabled patient. Specifically, during bathing, the movable guardrail 9 is deflected downwards, so that the bathing bed forms an operating space on one side of the short deflection bed board 3.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, both ends of the movable guardrail 9 are fixed with limit plates 11. The limit plates 11 have small-diameter holes 22 and large-diameter holes 23 sequentially opened along the direction close to the movable guardrail 9. The two fixed guardrails 10 near the movable guardrail 9 each have insertion holes 14. When the movable guardrail 9 contacts the fixed guardrail 10, the large-diameter hole 23 and the insertion hole 14 are coaxially arranged. A pin 15 is slidably installed in the small-diameter hole 22 and inserted into the insertion hole 14. A limit ring 16 and a spring 17 are installed in the large-diameter hole 23. The limit ring 16 is fixedly sleeved on the pin 15, and the spring 17 is sleeved on the pin 15. One end of the spring 17 contacts the limit ring 16, and the other end is connected to the step formed by the small-diameter hole 22 and the large-diameter hole 23. The spring 17 is connected to the step formed by the small-diameter hole 22 and the large-diameter hole 23. 5. Connect the movable guardrail 9 to the fixed guardrail 10 to ensure that it will not deflect accidentally during the process of pushing the bathing bed. Specifically, deflect the movable guardrail 9 upward so that it contacts the fixed guardrail 10. At this time, the limiting plate 11 contacts the side wall of the fixed guardrail 10, so that the small diameter hole 22 is coaxially aligned with the insertion hole 14. Move the pin 15 so that the pin 15 is simultaneously located in the large diameter hole 23 and the insertion hole 14, thereby connecting the fixed guardrail 10 and the movable guardrail 9 together. When it is necessary to deflect the movable guardrail 9 downward, move the pin 15 away from the fixed guardrail 10 so that the pin 15 disengages from the insertion hole 14, releasing the locked state of the movable guardrail 9, so that the movable guardrail 9 can be deflected to the bottom, making it convenient for the caregiver to perform bathing care operations.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slot 18 is provided at the end of the limiting plate 11 away from the movable guardrail 9. The slot 18 communicates with the small diameter hole 22. A strip block 19 is fixed at the end of the pin 15 away from the insertion hole 14. The strip block 19 fits into the slot 18. A pull ring 20 is fixed at the end of the strip block 19 away from the pin 15. When the spring 17 is in its normal state, the strip block 19 fits into the slot 18, and the pin 15 is inserted into the insertion hole 14. The pin 15 can be easily moved by the pull ring 20 to pull the strip block 19 out of the slot 18. Then, the strip block 19 is rotated so that the strip block 19 and the slot 18 are staggered. At this time, the spring 17 is in a compressed state, and the strip block 19 is not... After the pull ring 20 is released, the strip block 19 is pressed against the limiting plate 11 by the reaction force of the spring 17. At this time, the pin 15 is disengaged from the socket 14, thus keeping the pin 15 in the unlocked state. The pins 15 at both ends of the movable guardrail 9 are moved to the unlocked state in sequence, so that the movable guardrail 9 can be deflected. The movable guardrail 9 is deflected upward to make it contact the fixed guardrail 10. Then the strip block 19 is rotated so that the strip block 19 corresponds to the slot 18. Under the action of the spring 17, the strip block 19 is fitted into the slot 18, and the pin 15 is inserted into the socket 14, completing the connection between the movable guardrail 9 and the fixed guardrail 10. The operation is simple and quick.

Claims

1. A bathing bed, characterized in that, The bed includes a rectangular bed frame (1) and a bed board assembly. The bed board assembly is located on the top of the rectangular bed frame (1). The bed board assembly includes a long fixed bed board (2) and a plurality of short deflecting bed boards (3). The long fixed bed board (2) is fixedly connected to the rectangular bed frame (1). The plurality of short deflecting bed boards (3) are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the long fixed bed board (2). The short deflecting bed boards (3) are hinged to one side of the long fixed bed board (2). A U-shaped opening (5) is provided on one side of the long fixed bed board (2) corresponding to the position of the short deflection bed board (3). A hinge seat (4) is fixed at one end of the short deflection bed board (3) near the long fixed bed board (2). A hinge shaft (6) is fixedly passed through the hinge seat (4). The hinge seat (4) is located inside the U-shaped opening (5). The hinge shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the long fixed bed board (2). The bottom of the rectangular bed frame (1) is fixed with a crossbeam (7), and each of the short deflection bed plates (3) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (8). The cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged to the crossbeam (7), and the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (8) is hinged to the bottom of the short deflection bed plate (3).

2. The bathing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, An oil tank (12) is mounted on the crossbeam (7), and each of the hydraulic cylinders (8) is connected to the oil tank (12) via a separate oil pipe (13).

3. The bathing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the rectangular bed frame (1) is provided with a guardrail assembly, which includes a movable guardrail (9) and three fixed guardrails (10). The movable guardrail (9) is hinged to the side of the rectangular bed frame (1) near the short deflection bed board (3), and the fixed guardrails (10) are fixed to the other three sides of the rectangular bed frame (1).

4. A bathing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both ends of the movable guardrail (9) are fixed with limit plates (11). The limit plates (11) are provided with small diameter holes (22) and large diameter holes (23) in sequence along the direction close to the movable guardrail (9). The two fixed guardrails (10) close to the movable guardrail (9) are provided with insertion holes (14). When the movable guardrail (9) contacts the fixed guardrail (10), the large diameter hole (23) and the insertion hole (14) are coaxially arranged. A pin (15) is slidably arranged in the small diameter hole (22) and inserted into the insertion hole (14).

5. A bathing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting ring (16) and a spring (17) are provided inside the large diameter hole (23). The limiting ring (16) is fixedly sleeved on the pin (15), and the spring (17) is sleeved on the pin (15). One end of the spring (17) contacts the limiting ring (16), and the other end is connected to the step formed by the small diameter hole (22) and the large diameter hole (23).

6. A bathing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting plate (11) has a slot (18) at one end away from the movable guardrail (9), the slot (18) is connected to the small diameter hole (22), the pin (15) is fixed with a strip block (19) at one end away from the insertion hole (14), and a pull ring (20) is fixed at one end of the strip block (19) away from the pin (15). When the spring (17) is in the normal state, the strip block (19) fits into the slot (18), and the pin (15) is inserted into the insertion hole (14).

7. A bathing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the rectangular bed frame (1) is fixed with multiple support legs (21), and the bottom of the support legs (21) is provided with casters.

8. A bathing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the long fixed bed board (2) and the short deflection bed board (3) are hollowed out.

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