Ecological breeding fermentation bed convenient for waste liquid treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation beds, in particular to an ecological breeding fermentation bed convenient for waste liquid treatment, which comprises a base, a groove is arranged on the base, a separation net is arranged in the groove, the groove is divided into two sections by the separation net, and the two sections are a padding section and a liquid discharge section sequentially from top to bottom. A liquid drainage hole is formed in the side portion of the base and communicated with the liquid drainage interval. The groove is formed in the base, and the padding is supported in the groove through the separation net, so that waste liquid entering the padding can be quickly discharged to the bottom of the groove and is finally discharged through the liquid discharging hole in the side part of the base, and the situation that the activity of microorganisms in the padding is affected due to the fact that the padding is in a humid state for a long time due to liquid accumulation is avoided; meanwhile, a good living environment is provided for livestock.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fermentation bed technology, and in particular to an ecological aquaculture fermentation bed that facilitates waste liquid treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Fermentation beds utilize microorganisms to decompose animal excrement, providing a good growing environment for livestock. This requires laying bedding material on the fermentation bed, and livestock urine will also be discharged onto the bedding material. If the soil layer under the fermentation bed has poor water permeability, the bedding material will remain damp for a long time, which will not only shorten the lifespan of the bedding material but also affect the normal growth of livestock.

[0003] Therefore, a technical solution is needed to address the problem that the accumulated animal urine in fermentation beds is difficult to expel, which not only shortens the lifespan of the bedding but also affects the normal growth of livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the technical problem in existing technologies where livestock urine accumulates in fermentation beds and is difficult to drain, which not only shortens the service life of the bedding but also affects the normal growth of livestock. This invention provides an ecological fermentation bed for convenient wastewater treatment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An ecological aquaculture fermentation bed that facilitates waste liquid treatment includes a base with a groove. The groove is equipped with a partition net that divides the groove into two sections, from top to bottom: a bedding material section and a drainage section. The side of the base has a drainage hole that connects to the drainage section.

[0007] This utility model discloses an ecological fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment. In use, the bedding material is placed on the mesh in the groove. Livestock move and rest on the bedding material, and the resulting feces are decomposed by microorganisms in the bedding material. The waste liquid produced will seep into the groove below the bedding material and then enter the drainage area. Finally, the waste liquid is discharged through the drainage hole on the side of the base, which avoids the accumulation of liquid and the bedding material being in a damp state for a long time, which would affect the activity of microorganisms in the bedding material. At the same time, it provides a good living environment for livestock.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a support frame is provided within the groove, and the partition net is disposed on the support frame. The support frame provides support for the partition net and the padding material on it, preventing dents from occurring during use.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support frame includes a plurality of horizontal ribs and a plurality of vertical ribs, which are arranged alternately. The plurality of horizontal ribs and the plurality of vertical ribs are arranged alternately to form a mesh, which can provide a more stable support for the mesh and avoid local collapse.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a plurality of embedded plates are arranged around the inner wall of the groove, and the embedded plates are connected to the horizontal or vertical ribs by bolts. This enables the detachable installation of the support frame inside the groove, which is simple to operate and can be installed into the groove after the groove construction is completed, reducing the construction difficulty.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both the horizontal and vertical ribs are provided with countersunk grooves at their ends for mounting the bolts. This allows the bolts to be embedded in the countersunk grooves for installation, preventing the bolts from affecting the stable installation of the mesh on the support frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, geotextile is laid on the partition net. The geotextile can prevent the bedding material from falling under the partition net, avoiding blockage of the drainage area and drainage holes. At the same time, the geotextile has water permeability, allowing animal urine or liquid from food to enter the drainage area through the geotextile and then be discharged through the drainage holes.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the bottom wall of the groove is inclined, and the drain hole is located on the lower side of the bottom wall of the groove. This makes it easier for liquid entering the draining area to be discharged from the drain hole, preventing liquid residue in the draining area from affecting the livestock's growth environment.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner wall of the groove is provided with a waterproof layer. The waterproof layer is a concrete component, laid on the inner wall of the groove, which not only enhances the stability of the entire groove, but also prevents liquid from seeping into the base soil layer, and facilitates the rapid flow of liquid to the bottom wall of the groove and its discharge to a designated location.

[0015] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] This utility model provides an ecological fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment. By setting grooves on the base and supporting the bedding material in the grooves with a mesh, the waste liquid entering the bedding material can be quickly discharged into the bottom of the grooves and finally discharged through the drainage holes on the side of the base. This avoids the accumulation of liquid and prevents the bedding material from being in a damp state for a long time, which would affect the activity of microorganisms in the bedding material, while providing a good living environment for livestock. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ecological aquaculture fermentation bed that facilitates waste liquid treatment according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame described in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of area B in the middle;

[0021] The markings in the diagram are: 1-base, 11-groove, 12-drainage hole, 2-partition net, 3-support frame, 31-horizontal bar, 311-counterhead groove, 32-vertical bar, 4-geotextile, 5-bolt, 6-embedded plate, 7-pad material. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, this embodiment of an ecological aquaculture fermentation bed that facilitates waste liquid treatment includes a base 1, on which a groove 11 is provided, and a partition net 2 is provided in the groove 11. The partition net 2 divides the groove 11 into two sections, which are a bedding material section and a drainage section from top to bottom. A drainage hole 12 is provided on the side of the base 1, and the drainage hole 12 is connected to the drainage section.

[0025] In use, the bedding material 7 is placed on the mesh 2 in the groove 11. Livestock move and rest on the bedding material 7, and the feces produced are decomposed by the microorganisms in the bedding material 1. The waste liquid produced will seep into the groove 11 below the bedding material 7 and then enter the drainage zone. Finally, the waste liquid is discharged through the drainage hole 12 on the side of the base 1, which avoids the accumulation of liquid and the bedding material being in a damp state for a long time, which would affect the activity of microorganisms in the bedding material, and at the same time provides a good living environment for livestock.

[0026] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the groove 11 is inclined, and the drain hole 12 is located on the lower side of the bottom wall of the groove 11, so that the liquid entering the draining area can be more easily discharged from the drain hole, avoiding the liquid remaining in the draining area and affecting the growth environment of livestock.

[0027] Furthermore, the inner wall of the groove 11 is provided with a waterproof layer 13, which is a concrete component. The waterproof layer 13 is laid on the inner wall of the groove 11, which not only enhances the stability of the entire groove 11, but also prevents liquid from seeping into the soil layer of the base 1, and facilitates the liquid to quickly reach the bottom wall of the groove 11 and then be discharged to the designated location. Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the difference from embodiment 1 is that a support frame 3 is provided in the groove 11, and the partition net 2 is provided on the support frame 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, the support frame 3 provides support for the partition net 2 and the padding material 7 on the partition net 2 to prevent dents from occurring during use.

[0030] Specifically, the support frame 3 includes several horizontal ribs 31 and several vertical ribs 32. The horizontal ribs 31 and the vertical ribs 32 are arranged alternately, and the several horizontal ribs 31 and the several vertical ribs 32 are arranged alternately to form a mesh, which can provide more stable support for the partition net 2 and avoid local collapse.

[0031] Furthermore, the inner wall of the groove 11 is surrounded by several embedded plates 6. The embedded plates 6 are connected to the horizontal ribs 31 or the vertical ribs 32 by bolts 5, which realizes the detachable installation of the support frame 3 inside the groove 11. The operation is simple and the support frame 3 can be installed into the groove 11 after the construction of the groove 11 is completed, reducing the construction difficulty.

[0032] Furthermore, both the horizontal rib 31 and the vertical rib 32 are provided with countersunk grooves 311 for installing the bolts 5, so that the bolts 5 can be embedded in the countersunk grooves 311 for installation, thus avoiding the presence of the bolts 5 affecting the stable installation of the mesh on the support frame 3. Example 3

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the difference from embodiment 2 is that geotextile 4 is laid on the mesh 2.

[0034] In this embodiment, the geotextile 4 can prevent the bedding material 7 from falling below the partition net 2, thus avoiding blockage of the drainage area and drainage hole 12. At the same time, the geotextile 4 has water permeability, allowing urine or liquid from food excreted by animals to enter the drainage area through the geotextile 4 and then be discharged through the drainage hole 12.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological aquaculture fermentation bed that facilitates waste liquid treatment, characterized in that, Includes a base (1), on which a groove (11) is provided, and a partition mesh (2) is provided in the groove (11). The partition mesh (2) divides the groove (11) into two sections, from top to bottom, namely a padding section and a drainage section. A drainage hole (12) is provided on the side of the base (1), and the drainage hole (12) is connected to the drainage section.

2. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (3) is provided in the groove (11), and the partition net (2) is provided on the support frame (3).

3. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support frame (3) includes several horizontal ribs (31) and several vertical ribs (32), and the horizontal ribs (31) and the vertical ribs (32) are arranged alternately.

4. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the groove (11) is surrounded by a number of embedded plates (6), which are connected to the horizontal rib (31) or the vertical rib (32) by bolts (5).

5. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Both the horizontal rib (31) and the vertical rib (32) are provided with countersunk grooves (311) for installing the bolts (5) at their ends.

6. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, Geotextile (4) is laid on the mesh (2).

7. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the groove (11) is inclined, and the drain hole (12) is located on the lower side of the bottom wall of the groove (11).

8. The ecological aquaculture fermentation bed for convenient waste liquid treatment according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the groove (11) is provided with a waterproof layer (13).

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