Insect damage prevention device for landscaping nursery stock
By introducing a cylinder-driven displacement block and a meshing gear system into the pest control device for garden greening seedlings, the problem of the existing device being unable to adjust the angle of the insect-attracting lamp has been solved, enabling precise trapping of pests at different heights and uniform spraying of insecticides, thus improving the pest control effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423166414.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing pest control devices for landscaping seedlings cannot adjust the angle of the insect-attracting lamps according to the activity height and area of different pests, resulting in poor insect-attracting effects.
A pest control device for landscaping seedlings was designed. The device uses a cylinder to drive a displacement block, which in turn drives a push rod and a rotating rod to adjust the angle of the trapping lamp. The device also uses a meshing gear system to rotate the nozzle, ensuring even coverage of the insecticide and adapting to the capture and spraying of pests at different heights.
It enables flexible adjustment of the trapping lamp angle according to the activity height of pests, improving the trapping effect and ensuring uniform coverage of insecticide, thus enhancing the control effect on pests.
Smart Images

Figure CN223541241U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscaping technology, and in particular to a pest control device for landscaping seedlings. Background Technology
[0002] Garden and landscaping seedlings are a key element in the construction of garden landscapes. They come in a wide variety of species, including trees such as ginkgo and shrubs such as crape myrtle. Seedlings have the function of beautifying the environment, regulating the local climate, purifying the air, and absorbing harmful gases and dust. Through their colors and shapes, they enrich the visual layers of gardens, creating comfortable, pleasant, and ecologically balanced outdoor spaces for people.
[0003] Insect control devices for landscaping seedlings are used to prevent and control pest infestations. Common basic structures include insect-attracting lamps, which use the insects' phototaxis to attract them, and then use electric shocks or sticky traps to prevent them from escaping; and insect-proof nets, which use physical barriers to prevent pests from contacting the seedlings. These structures can effectively reduce the incidence of pests, protect the healthy growth of seedlings and the landscape.
[0004] In existing technologies, some pest control devices reduce their effectiveness if the angle of the insect-attracting lamp cannot be adjusted during use. Since different pests move at different heights and in different areas, a fixed angle cannot accurately cover the paths where pests appear. Some flying insects are active in the tree canopy, while others are in the grass near the ground. Without adjusting the angle, they cannot be attracted in a targeted manner according to the actual situation. Therefore, a pest control device for garden greening seedlings is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a pest control device for garden greening seedlings, which aims to improve the problem in the existing technology that the angle of the insect-attracting lamp cannot be adjusted, so that insects at different heights cannot be attracted.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A pest control device for landscaping seedlings includes a storage box. Inside the storage box is a component for transferring pesticides to subsequent workpieces. Two support rods are fixedly connected to the exterior of both ends of the storage box. A supply box is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of multiple support rods. A trap cage is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supply box. A displacement block is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder. A push rod is fixedly connected inside the displacement block. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box. Sliding grooves are formed inside the support plates. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the two support plates. A trap light is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod. A spray component for subsequent spraying is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trap cage.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The trapping cage has entry holes fixedly connected to both its left and right ends, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the trapping cage.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The provided components include an insecticide box, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, a pump fixedly connected to the front end of the insecticide box, a distributor fixedly connected to the output end of the pump, and transmission pipes fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the distributor.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The spraying assembly includes a motor, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trap cage, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. Two missing gears are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The bottom of the filter plate is rotatably connected to a disc, and the bottom of the disc is fixedly connected to a bevel gear. The near ends of the two missing gears are meshed with the outside of the bevel gear.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] Two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rods;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The other end of the transmission tube is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle, and the transmission tube is made of a stretchable rubber tube.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The push rod is externally slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and externally rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the trapping lamp.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, when the displacement block moves, it can drive the push rod to move, and the push rod can move in the groove opened in the support plate. This allows the light angle to be flexibly adjusted according to the flight height and activity range of different pests, so as to accurately capture pests. For example, the angle can be raised for pests active in the tree canopy and lowered for pests on the ground. This can adapt to changes in the garden environment and better play the role of trapping.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, the starting motor drives the connecting rod to rotate. When the connecting rod rotates, it can drive the two missing gears to rotate. Since the two missing gears and the bevel gear are meshed, it can ensure that the insecticide box evenly covers the entire trap cage, so that the pests can come into contact with the pesticide no matter where they are, thus enhancing the insecticidal effect. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pest control device for landscaping seedlings proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement block of the pest control device for garden greening seedlings proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the pest control device for garden greening seedlings proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the missing gear in the pest control device for landscaping seedlings proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Storage box; 2. Insecticide box; 3. Extraction pump; 4. Diverter; 5. Transmission pipe; 6. Motor; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Gear; 9. Disc; 10. Bevel gear; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Nozzle; 13. Support rod; 14. Supply box; 15. Trapping cage; 16. Entry hole; 17. Cylinder; 18. Displacement block; 19. Push rod; 20. Support plate; 21. Slide groove; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Trapping light; 24. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a pest control device for landscaping seedlings, including a storage box 1. The storage box 1 can hold subsequent workpieces. A supply component for transferring pesticides to subsequent workpieces is fixedly connected inside the storage box 1. The supply component includes an insecticide box 2, which is a key container for storing insecticides. The bottom of the insecticide box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box 1. A pump 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the insecticide box 2. The pump 3 is responsible for extracting the insecticide. A distributor 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump 3. A transmission pipe 5 is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the distributor 4. The transmission pipe 5 is made of a stretchable rubber tube. The distributor 4 can divide the liquid into two parts and transfer them into the interior of the transmission pipe 5.
[0034] Two support rods 13 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the storage box 1. A supply box 14 is fixedly connected to the near end of the multiple support rods 13. The supply box 14 can be fixed by the multiple support rods 13. A trap cage 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box 14. The trap cage 15 is the main place to catch pests. A cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supply box 14. A displacement block 18 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder 17. The cylinder 17 can push the displacement block 18 to move. A push rod 19 is fixedly connected inside the displacement block 18. When the displacement block 18 moves, it can drive the push rod 19 to move. Two support plates 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box 14. A sliding groove 21 is opened inside the support plate 20. The sliding groove 21 opened inside the support plate 20 can restrict the subsequent workpiece. The outside of the push rod 19 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 21. The sliding groove 21 can restrict the movement of the push rod 19 to be more stable and directional.
[0035] The two support plates 20 are internally connected to a rotating rod 22, and the external of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to a trapping lamp 23. When the rotating rod 22 rotates, it can drive the trapping lamp 23 to adjust its angle. The external of the push rod 19 is externally connected to the inside of the top of the trapping lamp 23. When the push rod 19 moves, it can drive one end of the trapping lamp 23 to move. The left and right ends of the trapping cage 15 are fixedly connected to entry holes 16, which allow insects to enter but make it difficult for them to leave. The inside of the trapping cage 15 is fixedly connected to a filter plate 24, which is where dead insects are stored.
[0036] Reference Figures 3 to 5 The bottom of the trap cage 15 is fixedly connected to a spraying assembly for subsequent spraying. The spraying assembly includes a motor 6, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trap cage 15. The trap cage 15 can fix the motor 6 in place. A connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 6. The motor 6 can drive the connecting rod 7 to rotate. Two missing gears 8 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 7. When the connecting rod 7 rotates, it can drive the two missing gears 8 to rotate. A disc 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate 24, and the filter plate 24 can prevent the disc 9 from falling. A conical tooth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 9. Wheel 10 drives disc 9 to rotate via bevel gear 10. The two adjacent ends of the two missing gears 8 are meshed with the outside of bevel gear 10. The two missing gears 8 can drive bevel gear 10 to rotate forward and backward. Two connecting rods 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of disc 9, and disc 9 can drive connecting rods 11 to move. Spray head 12 is fixedly connected to the top of connecting rod 11, and connecting rod 11 can drive spray head 12 to rotate forward and backward. The other end of transmission pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the outside of spray head 12, so that spray head 12 can move back and forth to spray, so that spray head 12 can spray a wide area.
[0037] Working principle: First, the insects are attracted by turning on the switch of the trapping light 23. Then, the cylinder 17 is activated to move the displacement block 18. When the displacement block 18 moves, it can move the push rod 19. The push rod 19 can move in the groove 21 opened in the support plate 20, which can then pull one end of the trapping light 23 to shift. Since the middle part of the trapping light 23 is restricted by the rotating rod 22, the trapping light 23 can move back and forth by the push rod 19 to adjust the angle of the trapping light 23, so that insects at different heights can be attracted. The insects can enter the trapping cage 15 through the other two entry holes 16.
[0038] Once the insects enter the trap 15, the pump 3 extracts the liquid from the insecticide tank 2 and transfers it to the distributor 4. The distributor 4 divides the liquid into two parts and transfers them to the transmission pipe 5, which then delivers the liquid to the nozzle 12. At this point, the motor 6 is started, which drives the connecting rod 7 to rotate. As the connecting rod 7 rotates, it drives the two bevel gears 8 to rotate. Since the two bevel gears 8 and the bevel gear 10 are meshed, the bevel gear 10 can rotate back and forth. As the bevel gear 10 rotates, it drives the disc 9 to rotate, which causes the two connecting rods 11 fixed at the bottom of the disc 9 to move back and forth. This allows the connecting rods 11 to drive the nozzle 12 to move back and forth, thus expanding the spraying area and effectively eliminating the insects inside the trap 15. After the insects die, they can be collected through the door of the trap 15.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A pest control device for landscaping seedlings, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The storage box (1) is internally fixedly connected to a component for supplying agents to subsequent workpieces. Two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to the exterior of both the left and right ends of the storage box (1). A supply box (14) is fixedly connected to the adjacent ends of the multiple support rods (13). A trap cage (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box (14). A cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supply box (14). A displacement block (18) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the cylinder (17). A push rod (19) is fixedly connected inside the displacement block (18). Two support plates (20) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supply box (14). A sliding groove (21) is opened inside the support plate (20). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected inside the two support plates (20). A trap lamp (23) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the rotating rod (22). A spray component for subsequent spraying is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trap cage (15).
2. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trap cage (15) has an entry hole (16) fixedly connected to both the left and right ends, and a filter plate (24) is fixedly connected inside the trap cage (15).
3. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The provided components include an insecticide box (2), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage box (1), and a pump (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the insecticide box (2). A distributor (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump (3), and a transmission pipe (5) is fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the distributor (4).
4. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spraying assembly includes a motor (6), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trap cage (15). The drive end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (7), and the outside of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to two missing gears (8).
5. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter plate (24) is rotatably connected to a disc (9), and the bottom of the disc (9) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (10). The two missing gears (8) are meshed with the outside of the bevel gear (10) at their near ends.
6. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the disc (9) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (11), and the top of the connecting rods (11) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12).
7. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the outside of the nozzle (12), and the material of the transmission pipe (5) is a stretchable rubber tube.
8. The pest control device for landscaping seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The external sliding connection of the push rod (19) is inside the slide groove (21), and the external rotatable connection of the push rod (19) is inside the top of the trapping lamp (23).