Vertical conveying system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical conveying system. The vertical conveying system comprises a base, a guide rail frame, a driving mechanism, an installation frame, a hanging basket and a control device, the base is installed on the ground, the guide rail frame is connected to the base, the driving mechanism is connected to the guide rail frame and drives the installation frame to move up and down along the guide rail frame, the hanging basket is detachably connected to the installation frame, and the control device is connected to the control device. The control device is electrically connected with the driving mechanism and controls starting and stopping of the driving mechanism. The control device comprises a monitoring module and a control module, the monitoring module is used for acquiring accurate data of various parameters during operation of the hanging basket, and the control module is used for processing the data acquired by the monitoring module and controlling operation of the whole system according to the processed data; according to the vertical conveying system, the intelligent control panel serves as a core control unit, so that the elevator system can achieve efficient, safe and accurate vertical transportation, and the requirements of various application scenes are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building construction technology, and specifically relates to a vertical conveying system. Background Technology

[0002] Construction hoists, also known as building construction elevators, outdoor elevators, or construction site hoisting cages, are mainly used in various high-rise and super high-rise buildings in cities. This is because such building heights make it very difficult to complete the work using scaffolding or gantry cranes. They are commonly used construction machinery for carrying people and goods, mainly used for the interior and exterior decoration of high-rise buildings, bridges, chimneys, and other construction projects.

[0003] In China, construction hoists play a crucial role in building construction. However, most hoist control systems still rely on traditional manual or simple automation methods. While some domestic companies are beginning to focus on the application of intelligent and automated technologies, the overall industry level remains relatively low. In the international market, the application of intelligent control technology in construction hoists is gradually increasing. However, the efficiency and safety of existing intelligent hoists still need improvement, and human error is still prone to occur during operation. Furthermore, the dimensions of existing construction hoist baskets are fixed and cannot be adjusted according to construction needs, thus increasing manufacturing costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vertical transmission system with a simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above objectives through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model discloses a vertical conveying system, including a base, a guide rail frame, a drive mechanism, a mounting frame, a suspended basket, an installation structure, and a control device. The base is installed on the ground, the guide rail frame is connected to the base, the drive mechanism is connected to the guide rail frame, and the drive mechanism drives the mounting frame to move up and down along the guide rail frame. The suspended basket is detachably connected to the mounting frame, the installation structure is used for assembling the suspended basket, and the control device is electrically connected to the drive mechanism and controls the opening and closing of the drive mechanism.

[0007] The control device includes a monitoring module and a control module. The monitoring module is used to acquire accurate data of various parameters during the operation of the suspended platform. The control module processes the data acquired by the monitoring module and controls the operation of the entire system based on the processed data.

[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, the suspended platform includes a main body and mounting components. The main body includes a base plate, a top plate, and support columns. The base plate is detachably connected to the mounting frame. Multiple sets of mounting components are provided, and each set of mounting components is located at the corner of the base plate. The support columns are correspondingly provided with the mounting components and are vertically inserted into the mounting components. The mounting components and the base plate, as well as the mounting components and the support columns, are detachably connected via connector one. A protective sidewall is provided between each set of support columns. The protective sidewall consists of multiple sets of retractable guardrails and a set of door components. The two ends of the guardrails are connected to two adjacent sets of support columns via connector two.

[0009] The door assembly includes a movable door and a fixed railing. One side of the fixed railing is connected to a support column via a second connector. One side of the movable door is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed railing away from the support column. The surface of the movable door has an insertion hole. The main body of the suspended platform is provided with a third connector, which cooperates with the insertion hole to restrict the rotation of the movable door. The top plate is detachably connected to the top of multiple sets of support columns. Multiple sets of retractable guardrails are used to assemble with bottom plates, top plates and movable doors of different sizes.

[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, both connector one and connector two are bolts, and connector three is a door bolt.

[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the mounting component includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part. The first connecting part is formed by two horizontally arranged hollow columns, one end of which is connected to each other. The second connecting part is a vertically arranged hollow column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corner of the second connecting part. An installation groove is provided on the surface of the base plate near the corner edge. Two sets of connecting columns are slidably connected in the base plate near each set of side edges. The two sets of connecting columns are respectively inserted into the first connecting part of the mounting component connected at the two adjacent corners on that side edge. The bolts pass through the base plate and the first connecting part.

[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, the surface of the base plate is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves corresponding to the connecting columns, and each set of connecting columns is connected to a trigger element, which extends through the sliding groove to the outside of the base plate.

[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, each of the guardrails includes two sets of frame plates, which are slidably connected relative to each other, and the ends of the two sets of frame plates that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to two sets of adjacent support columns through connector two.

[0014] The fixed railings are provided in two sets. One end of each set of fixed railings is connected to two adjacent sets of support columns by bolts. One side of the movable door is rotatably connected to one side of a set of fixed railings. The insertion hole is opened on the side corresponding to that side. The door bolt is connected to the other set of fixed railings. The door bolt cooperates with the insertion hole to restrict the rotation of the movable door.

[0015] As a further optimization of this utility model, each set of mounting components is fixedly connected with two sets of plug-in plates. The two sets of plug-in plates are respectively located between the vertically arranged hollow column and the two sets of horizontally arranged hollow columns. The side of the plug-in plate is provided with a slot. Each set of frame plates and the two sets of fixed rails are fixedly connected with plug-in plates at the corners near the support column. The plug-in plates are inserted into the corresponding slots.

[0016] As a further optimization of this utility model, each set of frame plates and the two sets of fixed railings are slidably connected to the side near the support column with ear plate one, and each set of support column is provided with ear plate two on its surface. Ear plate one and ear plate two correspond one-to-one. The bolts connect ear plate one and ear plate two to connect the protective sidewall and the support column.

[0017] As a further optimization of this utility model, a fixing rod is connected to the lower surface of the top plate at the position corresponding to the support column, and the fixing rod is inserted into the support column.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1) This utility model uses an intelligent control board as the core control unit, which enables the elevator system to achieve efficient, safe and precise vertical transportation and meet the needs of various application scenarios;

[0019] 2) This utility model is provided with mounting parts to connect the support column, base plate, top plate and retractable guardrail and door assembly. The mounting parts and retractable guardrail can be used with support columns, base plates and top plates of different sizes to assemble suspended baskets of different sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the suspended basket components and reducing manufacturing costs. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the suspended platform according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting component structure according to Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting slot in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the trigger structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the insertion hole position in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the insert plate structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the ear plate one and ear plate two in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column structure of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Guide rail frame; 3. Drive mechanism; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Suspended basket; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Suspended basket body; 71. Base plate; 72. Top plate; 73. Support column; 74. Mounting groove; 75. Connecting column; 8. Mounting component; 81. Connecting part one; 82. Connecting part two; 9. Guardrail; 91. Frame plate; 10. Door assembly; 101. Movable door; 102. Fixing rail; 11. Door bolt; 12. Slide groove; 13. Trigger; 14. Socket; 15. Connecting plate; 151. Slot; 16. Insert plate; 17. Ear plate one; 18. Ear plate two. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content. Example 1

[0032] refer to Figure 1 A vertical conveying system includes a base 1, a guide rail frame 2, a drive mechanism 3, a mounting frame 4, a suspended basket 5, an installation structure, and a control device. The base 1 is installed on the ground, the guide rail frame 2 is connected to the base 1, the drive mechanism 3 is connected to the guide rail frame 2, the drive mechanism 3 drives the mounting frame 4 to move up and down along the guide rail frame 2, the suspended basket 5 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 4, the installation structure is used for assembling the suspended basket 5, and the control device is electrically connected to the drive mechanism 3 and controls the opening and closing of the drive mechanism 3.

[0033] The control device includes a monitoring module and a control module. The monitoring module is used to acquire accurate data of various parameters during the operation of the suspended platform 5. The control module processes the data acquired by the monitoring module and controls the operation of the entire system based on the processed data.

[0034] It should be noted that the drive mechanism 3 can be any existing mechanical structure used in elevators, so it will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0035] In this embodiment, the control module uses the ALC Dragon intelligent control board as the core control unit. The ALC Dragon intelligent control board has advanced processing capabilities, rich interfaces and flexible programmability, providing powerful intelligent computing capabilities for the elevator system, enabling the elevator system to achieve efficient, safe and precise vertical transportation and meet the needs of various application scenarios.

[0036] It should be noted that by utilizing the ALC Dragon intelligent control board, the lift can achieve intelligent operation, including automatic speed adjustment, real-time monitoring of operating status, and intelligent fault diagnosis. Furthermore, safety mechanisms are designed and implemented to ensure that the lift responds promptly to various abnormal situations during operation, including but not limited to overload, sensor failure, and power supply problems. At the same time, it can achieve high-precision vertical positioning of the lift to meet various application scenarios that require precise position control. An intuitive and easy-to-use user interface can also be designed to allow operators to easily monitor and control the status of the lift.

[0037] The vertical conveyor system in this embodiment utilizes the ALC Dragon intelligent control board for embedded system development, enabling real-time control and data processing of the elevator.

[0038] It should be noted that the monitoring module integrates high-precision sensors, such as incremental encoders and load sensors, to obtain accurate data on various parameters of the elevator.

[0039] The control board can use protocols such as CAN and Modbus (i.e., communication protocols) to enable communication with other systems or devices, ensuring that the elevator system can interact seamlessly with external systems.

[0040] The control board can incorporate advanced fault diagnosis algorithms to identify potential problems in advance and take measures by monitoring sensor data and system status in real time, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the system. Example 2

[0041] refer to Figures 2 to 4The suspended platform 5 includes a main body 7 and mounting components 8. The main body 7 includes a base plate 71, a top plate 72, and support columns 73. The base plate 71 is detachably connected to the mounting frame 4. Multiple sets of mounting components 8 are provided, and the multiple sets of mounting components 8 are respectively located at the corners of the base plate 71. The support columns 73 are correspondingly provided with the mounting components 8 and are vertically inserted into the mounting components 8. The mounting components 8 and the base plate 71, as well as the mounting components 8 and the support columns 73, are detachably connected by a connector. Each set of support columns 73 is provided with a protective sidewall. The protective sidewall is composed of multiple sets of retractable guardrails 9 and a set of door components 10. The two ends of the guardrails 9 are connected to two adjacent sets of support columns 73 by a connector.

[0042] The door assembly 10 includes a movable door 101 and a fixed railing 102. One side of the fixed railing 102 is connected to the support column 73 via a connector 2. One side of the movable door 101 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed railing 102 away from the support column 73. The surface of the movable door 101 is provided with a socket 14. The main body 7 of the suspended basket is provided with a connector 3. The connector 3 cooperates with the socket 14 to restrict the rotation of the movable door 101. The top plate 72 is detachably connected to the top of multiple sets of support columns 73. Multiple sets of retractable guardrails 9 are used to assemble with different sizes of bottom plates 71, top plates 72 and movable doors 101.

[0043] The installation structure provided in this embodiment is the installation structure of a suspended platform 5 in one embodiment, that is, the installation structure of the suspended platform 5 includes the suspended platform body 7 and the mounting component 8.

[0044] It should be noted that the height of the support column 73 can be changed according to the size of the suspended platform to be assembled. The mounting parts 8 in this structure can still be used to assemble different sizes of base plates 71. The mounting parts 8 in this structure have certain applicability. The size of the movable door 101 also needs to be adjusted according to the replacement of the base plate 71.

[0045] Furthermore, both connector one and connector two are bolts, and connector three is a door latch 11.

[0046] It should be noted that the door bolt 11 can be a commonly used push-pull bolt.

[0047] refer to Figures 3 to 7The mounting component 8 includes a first connecting part 81 and a second connecting part 82. The first connecting part 81 is formed by two horizontally arranged hollow columns, one end of which is connected to each other. The second connecting part 82 is a vertically arranged hollow column, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corner of the second connecting part 82. The surface of the base plate 71 is provided with a mounting groove 74 near the corner edge. Two sets of connecting posts 75 are slidably connected in the base plate 71 near each set of side edges. The two sets of connecting posts 75 are respectively inserted into the first connecting part 81 of the mounting component 8 connected at the two adjacent sets of corners on that side edge. The bolts pass through the base plate 71 and the first connecting part 81.

[0048] Specifically, the bottom of the base plate 71 is recessed to the upper surface, and the bolt passes through the connecting part 81 from one side of the inner wall of the base plate 71 and extends out from the side of the base plate 71, thereby connecting the mounting part 8 and the base plate 71.

[0049] It should be noted that the included angle formed by the two hollow columns of the connecting part 81 is the same as the included angle formed by the two adjacent sides of the base plate 71. In this embodiment, the mounting part 8 can be integrally formed by casting with a mold, or it can be formed by welding three hollow columns.

[0050] Furthermore, the surface of the base plate 71 is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves 12 corresponding to the connecting posts 75, and each set of connecting posts 75 is connected to a trigger 13, which extends through the sliding groove 12 to the outside of the base plate 71.

[0051] It should be noted that by inserting the connecting post 75 into the mounting part 8 and then connecting it with bolts, the entire mounting structure can be made more robust and the entire structure more stable.

[0052] Furthermore, each of the guardrails 9 includes two sets of frame plates 91, which are slidably connected relative to each other, and the ends of the two sets of frame plates 91 that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to two sets of adjacent support columns 73 through connectors 2.

[0053] Two sets of fixed railings 102 are provided. One end of each set of fixed railings 102 is connected to two adjacent sets of support columns 73 by bolts. One side of the movable door 101 is rotatably connected to one side of a set of fixed railings 102. The insertion hole 14 is opened on the side corresponding to that side. The door latch 11 is connected to the other set of fixed railings 102. The door latch 11 cooperates with the insertion hole 14 to restrict the rotation of the movable door 101.

[0054] It should be noted that the movable door 101 can be connected to the fixed railing 102 via a hinge, thereby allowing it to rotate.

[0055] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8 Each set of mounting components 8 is fixedly connected to two sets of plug-in plates 15. The two sets of plug-in plates 15 are respectively located between the vertically set hollow column and the two sets of horizontally set hollow columns. The side of the plug-in plate 15 is provided with a slot 151. Each set of frame plates 91 and the two sets of fixed rails 102 are fixedly connected to the corner near the support column 73 on the lower side with a plug plate 16. The plug plate 16 is inserted into the corresponding slot 151.

[0056] It should be noted that the combination of plug-in plate 15 and plug-in plate 16 can make the whole structure more robust and stable. Bolts can also be used to connect plug-in plate 16 and plug-in plate 15.

[0057] refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 Each set of frame plates 91 and two sets of fixed railings 102 are slidably connected to ear plates 17 on the side near the support column 73. Each set of support columns 73 has ear plates 28 on its surface. Ear plates 17 and ear plates 28 correspond one-to-one. The bolts connect ear plates 17 and ear plates 28 to connect the protective sidewall and the support column 73.

[0058] It should be noted that the number of ear plates 17 can be set in multiple sets, which can be set according to the actual height of the frame plate 91 and the fixed railing 102. In actual use, when support columns 73 of different heights need to be set, the sliding ear plates 17 can better fit the ear plates 18 welded to the support columns 73.

[0059] Furthermore, a fixing rod 6 is connected to the lower surface of the top plate 72 at a position corresponding to the support column 73, and the fixing rod 6 is inserted into the support column 73.

[0060] It should be noted that, in order to increase the firmness of the connection between the top plate 72 and the support column 73, after the fixing rod 6 is inserted into the support column 73, bolts can be used to connect the support column 73 and the fixing rod 6.

[0061] In actual use, first place the mounting part 8 in the mounting slot 74, push the trigger 13 to push each connecting post 75 into the corresponding connecting part 81 of the mounting part 8, then use bolts to connect the mounting part 8 to the base plate 71, then insert the support post 73 into the post connecting part 82 and connect it with bolts, then insert the insert plate 16 into the slot 151 of the insert plate 15 to fix the position of the frame plate 91 and the fixing rail 102, then slide the ear plate 17 to the position corresponding to the ear plate 18 and connect it with bolts, and finally connect the top plate 72 to the support post 73, and the installation is complete.

[0062] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical conveying system, characterized in that, The system includes a base (1), a guide rail frame (2), a drive mechanism (3), a mounting frame (4), a suspended basket (5), an installation structure, and a control device. The base (1) is installed on the ground. The guide rail frame (2) is connected to the base (1). The drive mechanism (3) is connected to the guide rail frame (2). The drive mechanism (3) drives the mounting frame (4) to move up and down along the guide rail frame (2). The suspended basket (5) is detachably connected to the mounting frame (4). The installation structure is used for assembling the suspended basket (5). The control device is electrically connected to the drive mechanism (3) and controls the opening and closing of the drive mechanism (3). The control device includes a monitoring module and a control module. The monitoring module is used to acquire accurate data of various parameters of the suspended platform (5) during operation. The control module processes the data acquired by the monitoring module and controls the operation of the entire system based on the processed data. The suspended platform (5) includes a main body (7) and mounting components (8). The main body (7) includes a base plate (71), a top plate (72), and support columns (73). The base plate (71) is detachably connected to the mounting frame (4). Multiple sets of mounting components (8) are provided, and multiple sets of mounting components (8) are respectively set at the corners of the base plate (71). The support columns (73) are correspondingly set with the mounting components (8) and are vertically inserted into the mounting components (8). The mounting components (8) and the base plate (71) and the mounting components (8) and the support columns (73) are detachably connected by a connector. Each set of support columns (73) is provided with a protective sidewall. The protective sidewall is composed of multiple sets of retractable guardrails (9) and a set of door components (10). The two ends of the guardrails (9) are connected to two adjacent sets of support columns (73) by a connector. The door assembly (10) includes a movable door (101) and a fixed railing (102). One side of the fixed railing (102) is connected to the support column (73) via a connector two. One side of the movable door (101) is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed railing (102) away from the support column (73). The surface of the movable door (101) is provided with a socket (14). The main body (7) of the suspended basket is provided with a connector three. The connector three cooperates with the socket (14) to restrict the rotation of the movable door (101). The top plate (72) is detachably connected to the top of multiple sets of support columns (73). Multiple sets of retractable guardrails (9) are used to assemble with different sizes of bottom plates (71), top plates (72) and movable doors (101).

2. The vertical conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both connector one and connector two are bolts, and connector three is a door latch (11).

3. A vertical conveying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting component (8) includes a first connecting part (81) and a second connecting part (82). The first connecting part (81) is formed by two horizontally arranged hollow columns, with one end of the two horizontally arranged hollow columns connected to each other. The second connecting part (82) is a vertically arranged hollow column, with one end of the vertically arranged hollow column fixedly connected to the corner of the second connecting part (82). The surface of the base plate (71) is provided with a mounting groove (74) near the corner edge. Two sets of connecting columns (75) are slidably connected in the base plate (71) near each set of side edges. The two sets of connecting columns (75) are respectively inserted into the first connecting part (81) of the mounting component (8) connected at the two adjacent corners on the side edge. The bolts are inserted through the base plate (71) and the first connecting part (81).

4. A vertical conveying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the base plate (71) is provided with multiple sets of sliding grooves (12) corresponding to the connecting posts (75). Each set of connecting posts (75) is connected to a trigger (13) on its surface. The trigger (13) extends through the sliding groove (12) to the outside of the base plate (71).

5. A vertical conveying system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the guardrails (9) includes two sets of frame plates (91), which are slidably connected to each other. The ends of the two sets of frame plates (91) that are far apart from each other are respectively connected to two sets of adjacent support columns (73) through connectors. Two sets of fixed railings (102) are provided. One end of each set of fixed railings (102) is connected to two adjacent sets of support columns (73) by bolts. One side of the movable door (101) is rotatably connected to one side of a set of fixed railings (102). The insertion hole (14) is opened on the side corresponding to that side. The door latch (11) is connected to the other set of fixed railings (102). The door latch (11) cooperates with the insertion hole (14) to restrict the rotation of the movable door (101).

6. A vertical conveying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two sets of plug-in plates (15) are fixedly connected to each set of mounting components (8). The two sets of plug-in plates (15) are located between the vertically set hollow column and the two sets of horizontally set hollow columns, respectively. The side of the plug-in plate (15) is provided with a slot (151). Each set of frame plates (91) and the two sets of fixed rails (102) are fixedly connected to a plug plate (16) at the lower corner of the side near the support column (73). The plug plate (16) is inserted into the corresponding slot (151).

7. A vertical conveying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each set of frame plates (91) and two sets of fixed railings (102) are slidably connected to the side of the support column (73) with ear plate one (17), and each set of support column (73) has ear plate two (18) on its surface. Ear plate one (17) and ear plate two (18) correspond one to one. The bolts connect ear plate one (17) and ear plate two (18) to connect the protective sidewall and the support column (73).

8. A vertical conveying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (6) is connected to the lower surface of the top plate (72) at the position corresponding to the support column (73), and the fixing rod (6) is inserted into the support column (73).

Images