Safe drainage well lid

By designing a rotating structure for the base and top cover of the safety drainage well cover, combined with baffles and reset components, the safety hazards caused by the existing well cover flipping up are solved, achieving both safety and efficiency in emergency drainage.

CN223548611UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14ZHUHAI SHIYUAN PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423113410.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage manhole covers are prone to tripping over pedestrians or causing vehicle collisions when flipped up during use, and there are safety hazards if the manhole covers are not put back in their original positions after the water is drained.

Method used

Design a safe drainage manhole cover. Through the rotating connection of the base and the top cover, and by the cooperation of the baffle and the reset component, the emergency drainage function of the manhole cover can be realized. Avoid the safety hazard of the cover being higher than the manhole seat. The spring reset component and the filter screen structure are used to ensure safety and water permeability.

Benefits of technology

This technology reduces safety hazards during emergency drainage of manhole covers without increasing operational difficulty, improves drainage efficiency and safety, and avoids safety accidents caused by manhole covers flipping up.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safe drainage well lid which comprises a base, a top cover, a plurality of baffles and a plurality of reset pieces. A plurality of first through grooves and a plurality of mounting grooves are alternately formed in the base in the circumferential direction of the base; the top cover is rotationally arranged on the base, and a plurality of second through grooves opposite to the first through grooves are formed in the top cover at intervals in the circumferential direction of the top cover. The baffle is arranged in the mounting groove; the reset piece is arranged in the mounting groove, and two ends of the reset piece abut against the base and the baffle respectively; the second through groove can be arranged opposite to the first through groove when the top cover rotates to a first position relative to the base; or the baffle plate can be arranged opposite to the mounting groove when the top cover rotates to a second position relative to the base, so that at least part of the baffle plate extends into the second through groove; the first through groove and the second through groove can be communicated through relative rotation of the top cover and the base, then emergency drainage of the well lid is achieved, potential safety hazards caused by the fact that the cover plate is higher than the upper end face of the well base after rotation are avoided, the drainage operation difficulty is lowered, and the well lid has very good practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manhole covers, and in particular to a safety drainage manhole cover. Background Technology

[0002] During urban construction, dedicated drainage ditches are installed and covered with steel mesh as filters to block debris such as tree branches and plastic bags, preventing blockages. However, in urban life, rainwater can easily accumulate on the roads during rain. To speed up drainage, manhole covers are often lifted and placed on the roadside. However, due to neglect or forgetting to replace the covers after drainage, the manholes are left exposed on the road surface. Pedestrians or vehicles may fall into or get stuck in the manholes without noticing, especially at night, when accidents are more likely to occur.

[0003] In the prior art, such as Chinese patent CN078748U, a drainage well cover structure is disclosed, including a cover base and a cover plate. The cover plate is placed on the cover base, and through holes for water flow are distributed on the cover plate. The characteristic is that an annular stepped ring is protruding on the inner wall of the cover base, and the cover plate is composed of two plates that are movably connected together. When the cover plate is placed on the cover base, the cover plate rests on the stepped ring through its periphery, which is adapted to the shape of the stepped ring, and the upper surface of the cover plate is flush with the top surface of the cover base. This drainage well cover structure requires the cover plate to be rotated open during use. Although it can achieve drainage, the cover plate is in a flipped-up state during drainage, which can easily cause pedestrians to trip, especially when a vehicle hits the cover plate, which will cause more serious accidents. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a safe drainage well cover to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention proposes a safety drainage well cover.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by one embodiment of this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a safety drainage well cover, including a base, a top cover, several baffles and several reset components;

[0006] The base has several first through slots and several mounting slots alternately arranged along its circumference, with the first through slots penetrating the base vertically.

[0007] The top cover is rotatably mounted on the base and has several second through slots arranged at intervals along its circumference, which are opposite to the first through slot. The second through slots penetrate the top cover from top to bottom.

[0008] The baffle is installed in the mounting slot;

[0009] The reset component is installed in the mounting slot and its two ends abut against the base and the baffle, respectively.

[0010] The second channel can be arranged opposite to the first channel when the top cover is rotated relative to the base to the first position, so that water can flow into the drain pipe through the second channel and the first channel; or it can be arranged opposite to the mounting groove when the top cover is rotated relative to the base to the second position, so that at least part of the baffle extends into the second channel to close the second channel.

[0011] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the base is provided with an annular clearance groove with an open upper end, and also includes a connecting ring disposed in the annular clearance groove, with baffles connected to the connecting ring at intervals.

[0012] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the connecting ring and the baffle are integrally formed.

[0013] In one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the reset element is configured as a spring.

[0014] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a filter screen is provided in the second channel.

[0015] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the baffle is provided with a number of water leakage holes.

[0016] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, a bearing is provided between the top cover and the base.

[0017] As one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the top cover is provided with an adjustment groove.

[0018] In one of the preferred embodiments of this utility model, the adjustment groove is configured as an internal hexagonal groove.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: A safety drainage well cover includes a base, a top cover, several baffles, and several resetting components; the base has several first through slots and several mounting slots alternately arranged along its circumference, with the first through slots penetrating the base vertically; the top cover is rotatably mounted on the base and has several second through slots arranged at intervals along its circumference opposite to the first through slots, with the second through slots penetrating the top cover vertically; the baffles are disposed in the mounting slots; the resetting components are disposed in the mounting slots and their two ends abut against the base and the baffles respectively; the second through slots can be rotated relative to the base to... In the first position, the cover is arranged opposite to the first through groove so that water can flow into the drainage pipe through the second through groove and the first through groove; or, when the top cover is rotated relative to the base to the second position, it is arranged opposite to the mounting groove so that at least part of the baffle extends into the second through groove to close the second through groove. With the above structure, the first through groove and the second through groove can be connected by rotating the top cover relative to the base, thereby realizing emergency drainage of the manhole cover. It will not cause safety hazards due to the cover being higher than the upper surface of the manhole seat after rotation, and it reduces the difficulty of drainage operation, which has very good practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first structure of a safety drainage well cover;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a second structure for a safety drainage well cover;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a type of safety drainage well cover. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more; "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number; "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is merely for distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features or their sequential relationship.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly defined, the terms "setting," "installing," and "connecting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral molding; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model in conjunction with the specific content of the technical solution.

[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3A safety drainage well cover includes a base 10, a top cover 20, several baffles 30, and several reset components 40;

[0029] The base 10 has several first through slots 11 and several mounting slots 12 alternately arranged along its circumference, with the first through slots 11 penetrating the base 10 vertically.

[0030] The top cover 20 is rotatably mounted on the base 10 and has several second through slots 21 arranged at intervals along its circumference, which are opposite to the first through slot 11. The second through slots 21 penetrate the top cover 20 vertically.

[0031] The baffle 30 is installed in the mounting slot 12;

[0032] The reset component 40 is disposed in the mounting groove 12 and its two ends abut against the base 10 and the baffle 30 respectively.

[0033] The second channel 21 can be arranged opposite to the first channel 11 when the top cover 20 is rotated relative to the base 10 to the first position, so that water can flow into the drain pipe through the second channel 21 and the first channel 11; or it can be arranged opposite to the mounting groove 12 when the top cover 20 is rotated relative to the base 10 to the second position, so that at least a portion of the baffle 30 extends into the second channel 21 to close the second channel 21.

[0034] In this invention, when the top cover 20 rotates to the second position relative to the base 10, the second through groove 21 and the mounting groove 12 are arranged opposite each other, so that at least a portion of the baffle 30 extends into the second through groove 21 under the action of the reset member 40, thereby closing the second through groove 21. At this time, the manhole cover is in normal use, and the rotation of the top cover 20 relative to the base 10 is also restricted, preventing accidental activation of the emergency drainage function. When severe water accumulation or flooding occurs, the emergency drainage function of the manhole cover needs to be activated. Specifically, first, the baffle 30 is pressed downward to disengage it from the second through groove 21, and then the top cover 20 is rotated to allow the top cover to... The lower end face of the top cover 20 abuts against the upper end face of the baffle 30 until it rotates to the first position relative to the base 10. At this time, the second through groove 21 and the first through groove 11 are arranged opposite each other, so that the water flow above the top cover 20 can flow into the drainage pipe through the second through groove 21 and the first through groove 11 in sequence to realize emergency drainage. The advantage of this utility model is that the structure described above can connect the first through groove and the second through groove by rotating the top cover and the base relative to each other, thereby realizing emergency drainage of the manhole cover. It will not cause safety hazards due to the cover plate being higher than the upper end face of the manhole seat after rotation, and it reduces the difficulty of operation and drainage, and has very good practicality.

[0035] In some embodiments, the base 10 is provided with an annular relief groove 13 with an open upper end, and also includes a connecting ring 50 disposed in the annular relief groove 13, with baffles 30 spaced apart and connected to the connecting ring 50; the connecting ring 50 connects multiple baffles 30 into a whole, so that only one or two baffles 30 need to be pressed to push all baffles 30 to move simultaneously. In order to reduce the force required for pressing, the baffles 30 can be made of lightweight materials.

[0036] In some embodiments, the connecting ring 50 and the baffle 30 are integrally formed.

[0037] In some embodiments, the reset member 40 is configured as a spring.

[0038] In some embodiments, a filter screen 60 is provided in the second channel 21; it can block debris such as branches and plastic bags, and prevent blockage of the second channel 21, the first channel 11 or the drainage pipe.

[0039] In some embodiments, the baffle 30 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 31; this arrangement allows water accumulated on the upper surface of the baffle 30 to flow into the drainage pipe through the drainage holes 31 even when emergency drainage is not required, thus preventing water accumulation on the baffle 30 from causing odor.

[0040] In some embodiments, a bearing 70 is provided between the top cover 20 and the base 10; this arrangement can reduce the frictional force when the top cover 20 rotates relative to the base 10, making it easier for workers to operate the rotation of the top cover 20.

[0041] In some embodiments, the top cover 20 is provided with an adjustment groove 80; as a preferred embodiment of the adjustment groove 80, the adjustment groove 80 is set as an internal hexagonal groove. Specifically, the worker carries an external hexagonal wrench to connect with and rotate the internal hexagonal groove on the top cover 20, which facilitates the worker's operation of rotating the top cover 20.

[0042] Of course, this utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model. All such equivalent modifications and substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A safety drainage well cover, characterized in that: It includes a base (10), a top cover (20), several baffles (30) and several reset components (40); The base (10) is provided with a plurality of first through slots (11) and a plurality of mounting slots (12) alternately arranged along its circumference, and the first through slots (11) penetrate the base (10) vertically; The top cover (20) is rotatably mounted on the base (10) and has a plurality of second through slots (21) arranged opposite to the first through slot (11) along its circumference. The second through slots (21) penetrate the top cover (20) vertically. The baffle (30) is disposed in the mounting groove (12); The reset component (40) is disposed in the mounting groove (12) and its two ends abut against the base (10) and the baffle (30) respectively; The second through groove (21) can be arranged opposite to the first through groove (11) when the top cover (20) is rotated relative to the base (10) to a first position, so that water can flow into the drain pipe through the second through groove (21) and the first through groove (11); or it can be arranged opposite to the mounting groove (12) when the top cover (20) is rotated relative to the base (10) to a second position, so that at least a portion of the baffle (30) extends into the second through groove (21) to close the second through groove (21).

2. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (10) is provided with an annular clearance groove (13) with an open upper end, and also includes a connecting ring (50) disposed in the annular clearance groove (13), and the baffle (30) is connected to the connecting ring (50) at intervals.

3. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting ring (50) and the baffle (30) are integrally formed.

4. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset element (40) is configured as a spring.

5. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (60) is provided in the second channel (21).

6. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (30) is provided with a number of drainage holes (31).

7. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing (70) is provided between the top cover (20) and the base (10).

8. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (80) is provided on the top cover (20).

9. A safety drainage well cover according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (80) is configured as an internal hexagonal groove.