Fire-fighting spraying branch pipe positioning, clamping and pressing mechanism applied to fabricated building
By using a fixing plate and U-shaped bracket structure on the fire sprinkler branch pipe, combined with the design of an outer ring plate, pressure plate, and bolts and hexagonal nuts, the problem of laborious fixing during the installation of fire sprinkler branch pipe is solved, achieving a simple and stable branch pipe fixing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520106584.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
When existing fire sprinkler branch pipes are laid and installed inside buildings, the bolts are prone to tilting when connected to the U-shaped clamps, resulting in difficult and unstable fixing.
The system employs a fixed plate and U-shaped bracket structure, connected by snap-fit components. It uses an outer ring plate and pressure plate in conjunction with bolts and hexagonal nuts to easily fix the fire sprinkler branch pipes. Fine-threaded design improves connection stability, and magnetic plates and side grooves enhance the positioning effect.
This method enables simple and stable fixing of fire sprinkler branch pipes, reduces operational difficulty, and improves installation efficiency and connection stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223549966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fire sprinkler branch pipes, specifically a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes used in prefabricated buildings. Background Technology
[0002] Fire sprinkler branch pipes, also known as terminal drainage pipes of fire sprinkler fire prevention systems, are an important component of fire sprinkler fire prevention systems. They are usually used in conjunction with main pipes and sprinkler heads and are typically used in buildings.
[0003] Currently, during the installation of fire sprinkler branch pipes in buildings, a positioning and clamping structure is used to restrict and fix the position of the fire sprinkler branch pipes. This involves placing the existing fire sprinkler branch pipe on a U-shaped frame, then attaching a U-shaped clamp to the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe, and finally fixing it with bolts. However, this structure has some problems in practical application. When the bolt engages at one end of the U-shaped clamp, the clamp tends to tilt, making it difficult for personnel to tighten the bolts at the other end. Therefore, we propose a fire sprinkler branch pipe positioning and clamping mechanism for prefabricated buildings to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings, comprising a fixing plate, a U-shaped bracket below the fixing plate, the fixing plate and the U-shaped bracket being connected by a snap-fit device, a fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting being placed inside the U-shaped bracket, a U-shaped clamp abutting against the outer side of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting, the U-shaped clamp being inserted into the interior of a perforation, an outer ring plate being fixedly installed on the outer side of the perforation, a pressure plate abutting against the top of the outer ring plate, the pressure plate being fixedly installed on the bottom of a square plate, a bolt being fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate, the bolt being inserted into a round hole, the round hole being opened on the U-shaped bracket, a hexagonal nut being engaged with the outer side of the bolt, the hexagonal nut abutting against the outer side of the U-shaped bracket, a groove being opened on the outer side of the U-shaped bracket, and two sets of square plates being provided, the two sets of square plates being fitted together.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer side of the outer ring plate abuts against the inner wall of the perforation, and the outer side of the pressure plate abuts against the inner wall of the perforation.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer edge of the bottom end of the outer ring plate is set in an arc shape, and the outer ring plate and the pressure plate have the same diameter.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top and bottom ends of the square plate abut against the outer sides of the U-shaped bracket and the fire sprinkler branch pipe, respectively, and the bolts and hexagonal nuts are connected by fine-thread engagement.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a side groove is provided on the outer side of the square plate, and a magnetic sheet is fixedly installed inside the side groove.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the snap-fit component includes a T-shaped block, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped bracket. The T-shaped block is inserted into the interior of the T-shaped groove, which is located on the outer side of the fixing plate. The outer side of the T-shaped block abuts against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer edges of both the T-block and the T-slot are inclined.
[0012] This utility model provides a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings, which has the following advantages:
[0013] This utility model involves placing a fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting on a U-shaped bracket, then fitting a U-shaped clamp onto the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting, and fitting two sets of square plates onto the outside of the U-shaped clamp. The ends of the U-shaped clamp, the outer ring plate, and the pressure plate are then inserted into the through holes, during which the bolt moves downward within the circular holes. A hexagonal nut engages with the outside of the bolt, and the hexagonal nut is tightly pressed against the outside of the U-shaped bracket. The pressure plate also presses firmly downward against the outer ring plate. Thus, the U-shaped clamp applies pressure to the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting for positioning and clamping. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and can fix the position of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting in one operation.
[0014] This utility model, by providing a snap-fit component, enables the fixing plate and the U-shaped bracket to be detached, that is, the T-shaped block can be taken out from the inside of the T-shaped groove, thereby facilitating the carrying and operation of the structure by personnel. The T-shaped block can be directly inserted into the inside of the T-shaped groove, which can quickly connect the fixing plate and the U-shaped bracket. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention with the two sets of square plates in a separated state;
[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of B in the middle.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Fixing plate; 2. U-shaped bracket; 3. Clip-on fitting; 4. Fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting; 5. U-shaped clamp; 6. Perforation; 7. Outer ring plate; 8. Pressure plate; 9. Square plate; 10. Bolt; 11. Round hole; 12. Hexagonal nut; 13. Groove; 14. Side groove; 15. Magnetic sheet; 16. T-block; 17. T-slot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in this embodiment, a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings includes a fixing plate 1. A U-shaped bracket 2 is provided below the fixing plate 1. The fixing plate 1 and the U-shaped bracket 2 are connected by a snap-fit 3. A fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4 is placed inside the U-shaped bracket 2. A U-shaped clamp 5 abuts against the outer side of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4. The U-shaped clamp 5 is inserted into the interior of a through hole 6. An outer ring plate 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the through hole 6. A pressure plate 8 abuts against the top of the outer ring plate 7. The pressure plate 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom of a square plate 9. A bolt 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate 9. 0. The bolt 10 is inserted into the round hole 11, which is located on the U-shaped bracket 2. A hexagonal nut 12 is engaged with the outer side of the bolt 10, and the hexagonal nut 12 abuts against the outer side of the U-shaped bracket 2. A groove 13 is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped bracket 2. Two sets of square plates 9 are provided, and the two sets of square plates 9 are fitted together. The fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4 is placed on the U-shaped bracket 2. Then, the U-shaped clamp 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4. The two sets of square plates 9 are sleeved on the outer side of the U-shaped clamp 5. Then, the two ends of the U-shaped clamp 5, the outer ring plate 7, and the pressure plate 8 are inserted into the through hole 6. Bolt 10 moves downward within the round hole 11, and then hexagonal nut 12 engages with the outside of bolt 10. Hexagonal nut 12 is tightly pressed against the outside of U-shaped bracket 2, and pressure plate 8 can tightly press the outer ring plate 7 downward. Thus, U-shaped clamp 5 can be pressurized on the outside of fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4 to perform positioning and clamping work. This structure is simple and easy to operate, and can fix the position of fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4 in one go. The outer side of the outer ring plate 7 abuts against the inner wall of the through hole 6, and the outer side of the pressure plate 8 abuts against the inner wall of the through hole 6, so that the outer ring plate 7 can restrict the position of U-shaped clamp 5. The bottom outer edge of the outer ring plate 7 is provided with The outer ring plate 7 and the pressure plate 8 are arranged in an arc shape, with the same diameter, so that the outer ring plate 7 can be easily inserted into the perforation 6. The top and bottom of the square plate 9 abut against the outer side of the U-shaped bracket 2 and the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4, respectively. The bolt 10 and the hexagonal nut 12 are connected by fine thread engagement. The fine thread has a self-locking performance, thereby improving the connection stability. The outer side of the square plate 9 is provided with a side groove 14, and a magnetic piece 15 is fixedly installed inside the side groove 14. The two sets of square plates 9 can be positioned by the cooperation between the side groove 14 and the magnetic piece 15.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the snap-fit component 3 includes a T-shaped block 16, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped bracket 2. The T-shaped block 16 is inserted into the interior of the T-shaped groove 17, which is located on the outer side of the fixing plate 1. The outer side of the T-shaped block 16 abuts against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 17. The outer edges of both the T-shaped block 16 and the T-shaped groove 17 are inclined. By providing the snap-fit component 3, the fixing plate 1 and the U-shaped bracket 2 can be separated, that is, the T-shaped block 16 can be removed from the interior of the T-shaped groove 17, which facilitates the carrying and operation of the structure. The T-shaped block 16 is directly inserted into the interior of the T-shaped groove 17, which can quickly connect the fixing plate 1 and the U-shaped bracket 2.
[0024] This utility model provides a positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings. The specific working principle is as follows:
[0025] In use, the T-shaped block 16, fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped bracket 2, is inserted into the T-shaped groove 17 on the outside of the fixed plate 1, thereby fastening the fixed plate 1 and the U-shaped bracket 2 together. Then, the fixed plate 1 can be fixed to the top of the building using expansion bolts. Afterwards, personnel can lay the fire sprinkler branch pipe 4 on the U-shaped bracket 2, and then fit the U-shaped clamp 5 onto the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe 4. The magnetic sheet 15 allows the two sets of square plates 9 to be tightly fitted together. The U-shaped clamp 5 is attached to the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4. The square plate 9 is then placed below the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4. The two ends of the U-shaped clamp 5, the outer ring plate 7, and the pressure plate 8 are then inserted into the through hole 6. During this process, the bolt 10 moves downward within the round hole 11. Then, the hexagonal nut 12 is engaged with the outside of the bolt 10, so that the hexagonal nut 12 is tightly attached to the outside of the U-shaped bracket 2, and the pressure plate 8 can press the outer ring plate 7 downward tightly. Thus, the U-shaped clamp 5 can apply pressure to the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting 4 to fix it.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes used in prefabricated buildings, characterized in that: Includes a fixing plate (1), with a U-shaped bracket (2) below the fixing plate (1). The fixing plate (1) and the U-shaped bracket (2) are connected by a snap-fit (3). A fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting (4) is installed inside the U-shaped bracket (2). A U-shaped clamp (5) abuts against the outside of the fire sprinkler branch pipe fitting (4). The U-shaped clamp (5) is inserted into the inside of a perforation (6). An outer ring plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outside of the perforation (6). A pressure plate (8) abuts against the top of the outer ring plate (7). 8) Fixedly installed on the bottom of the square plate (9), the bottom of the square plate (9) is fixedly installed with bolts (10), the bolts (10) are inserted into the inside of the round hole (11), the round hole (11) is opened on the U-shaped bracket (2), the outside of the bolt (10) is engaged with a hexagonal nut (12), the hexagonal nut (12) abuts against the outside of the U-shaped bracket (2), the outside of the U-shaped bracket (2) is provided with a groove (13), the square plate (9) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of square plates (9) are fitted together.
2. The positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring plate (7) abuts against the inner wall of the perforation (6), and the outer pressure plate (8) abuts against the inner wall of the perforation (6).
3. The positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer edge of the bottom end of the outer ring plate (7) is set in an arc shape, and the outer ring plate (7) and the pressure plate (8) have the same diameter.
4. The positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the square plate (9) abut against the outer side of the U-shaped bracket (2) and the fire sprinkler branch pipe (4), respectively, and the bolt (10) and the hexagonal nut (12) are connected by fine thread engagement.
5. The positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square plate (9) has a side groove (14) on its outer side, and a magnetic sheet (15) is fixedly installed inside the side groove (14).
6. The positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit component (3) includes a T-shaped block (16), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped bracket (2). The T-shaped block (16) is inserted into the interior of the T-shaped groove (17), which is located on the outer side of the fixing plate (1). The outer side of the T-shaped block (16) abuts against the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (17).
7. A positioning and clamping mechanism for fire sprinkler branch pipes in prefabricated buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer edges of the T-block (16) and the T-slot (17) are both set to be inclined.