Drawer with positioning function for electrical cabinet
By introducing a positioning device into the drawer of the electrical cabinet, the problem of simultaneous connection of plug-in components during movement is solved, achieving safe electrical connection and improving the safety of the electrical cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423109481.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing electrical cabinet drawers lack positioning devices during movement, which makes it easy for primary and secondary plugs to be connected simultaneously, posing a significant safety hazard.
An electrical cabinet drawer with a positioning device was designed, including a drawer body and a positioning device. Through the combination of connectors, limiting base plates and anti-deviation components, it is ensured that the primary plug and the secondary plug are disconnected or connected respectively when they are in different positions, so as to achieve a safe electrical connection.
It improves the safety of electrical cabinet drawers during movement, ensures the orderly connection of plug-in components, reduces safety hazards, and has a simple structure and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223552896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet technology, and in particular to a drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical cabinet drawers are enclosed enclosures made of steel plates. Electrical components for incoming and outgoing circuits are installed in removable drawers, forming functional units capable of performing a specific power supply task. These functional units are typically separated from the busbars or cables by grounded metal or plastic panels to ensure electrical isolation and safety. Electrical cabinet drawers provide a stable and reliable power input to other electrical equipment, ensuring its normal operation.
[0003] Electrical cabinets typically have primary and secondary plugs at the inner and outer ends. As the drawer moves within the cabinet, the secondary plug first connects to the power supply, sending a signal to the internal electrical components. Once the signal is received correctly, the drawer is pushed inward again, connecting the primary plug and activating the electrical components inside the drawer, allowing them to begin operation. Currently, there are no positioning devices at either location. If the operator applies significant pushing force, it is easy for both the primary and secondary plugs to connect simultaneously, posing a substantial safety hazard.
[0004] It is desirable to provide a drawer for electrical cabinets with a positioning function in order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electrical cabinet drawer with a positioning function, which can effectively position the drawer during its movement to ensure orderly connection between primary and secondary plug-ins and improve safety.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, an electrical cabinet drawer with positioning function is provided, including a drawer body and a positioning device;
[0007] The lower part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body is provided with a primary insert, and the upper part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body is provided with a secondary insert.
[0008] The positioning device includes a connector and a limiting base plate;
[0009] The connector includes a resilient button, a movable strip, and a vertical strip;
[0010] The elastic button is located on the outer wall of the outer end of the drawer body;
[0011] One end of the movable strip is connected to the elastic button, and it slides along the moving direction of the drawer body under the action of the elastic button.
[0012] The movable strip has an upwardly inclined groove that runs through both sides of the movable strip. One side of the vertical strip has an insertion part, through which the vertical strip is slidably inserted into the groove.
[0013] The limiting base plate is fixed inside the electrical cabinet. The limiting base plate protrudes upward to form a protruding plane. The protruding plane is provided with a first insertion hole, a second insertion hole and a third insertion hole in sequence along the sliding direction of the drawer body.
[0014] When the vertical bar is inserted into the first socket, both the primary plug and the second plug are completely disconnected from the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet.
[0015] When the vertical bar is inserted into the second socket, the secondary plug-in is connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, and the first plug-in is disconnected.
[0016] When the vertical bar is in the third socket, both the primary and secondary plug-ins are connected to the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet.
[0017] Preferably, the drawer body is provided with several pulleys at both ends of its bottom.
[0018] Preferably, the outer wall of the drawer body is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.
[0019] Preferably, the drawer body is provided with a vertical mounting plate.
[0020] Preferably, the positioning device further includes a movement distance limiting component, which includes a moving crossbar and a first connecting plate;
[0021] The drawer body is provided with a moving groove, which is horizontally arranged along the moving direction perpendicular to the drawer body;
[0022] The movable horizontal bar is slidably disposed within the movable groove;
[0023] One end of the first connecting plate is hinged to the movable crossbar, and the other end of the first connecting plate is connected to the movable long bar.
[0024] Preferably, the positioning device further includes an anti-deviation component, which includes a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate;
[0025] The second connecting plate is horizontally rotatably mounted on the drawer body, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate and the drawer body. One end of the second connecting plate abuts against one side of the movable strip.
[0026] The second connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, which penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the second connecting plate;
[0027] One end of the third connecting plate is hinged to the drawer body, and the other end is vertically fixed with a pin. The pin passes through the arc-shaped groove and is rotatably mounted on the limiting base plate.
[0028] Preferably, the drawer body is provided with a protective cover, which is closed on the positioning device.
[0029] This utility model discloses a drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0030] (1) By setting a positioning device on the drawer body, when the drawer body moves, when the vertical bar is inserted into the first socket, the primary plug and the second plug are completely disconnected from the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet. When the vertical bar is inserted into the second socket, the secondary plug is connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, and the primary plug is disconnected. When the vertical bar is in the third socket, both the primary plug and the secondary plug are connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, thus improving safety.
[0031] (2) Simple structure and easy to use. Attached Figure Description
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drawer with a positioning function for an electrical cabinet according to this embodiment;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the positioning device and the drawer body in this embodiment;
[0034] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning device in this embodiment. Figure 1 ;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning device in this embodiment. Figure 2 ;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting base plate in this embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an electrical cabinet drawer with a positioning function includes a drawer body 1 and a positioning device 2.
[0040] The lower part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body 1 is provided with a primary insert 3, and the upper part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body 1 is provided with a secondary insert 4.
[0041] In this embodiment, several pulleys 5 are provided at both ends of the bottom of the drawer body 1 to facilitate the movement of the drawer body 1 within the electrical cabinet.
[0042] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the drawer body 1 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 to effectively dissipate heat from the electrical components inside the drawer body 1.
[0043] In this embodiment, the drawer body 1 is vertically provided with a mounting plate 7, which facilitates the installation of electrical components on the mounting plate 7.
[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning device 2 includes a connector and a limiting base plate 8; the connector includes a spring button 9, a movable strip 10, and a vertical strip 11; the spring button 9 is disposed on the outer wall of the outer end of the drawer body 1; one end of the movable strip 10 is connected to the spring button 9, and slides along the moving direction of the drawer body 1 under the action of the spring button 9; the movable strip 10 has an obliquely upward long groove 12, the long groove 12 passes through both sides of the movable strip 10, and one side of the vertical strip 11 has an insertion part 13, the vertical strip 11 is slidably inserted into the long groove 12 through the insertion part 13.
[0045] The limiting base plate 8 is fixed inside the electrical cabinet, such as Figure 6 As shown, the limiting base plate 8 protrudes upward to form a protruding plane, and a first insertion hole 14, a second insertion hole 15 and a third insertion hole 16 are sequentially provided on the protruding plane along the sliding direction of the drawer body 1.
[0046] When the vertical bar 11 is inserted into the first socket 14, the primary plug 3 and the second plug 4 are completely disconnected from the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet.
[0047] When the vertical bar 11 is inserted into the second socket 15, the secondary plug-in 4 is connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, and the first plug-in 3 is disconnected.
[0048] When the vertical bar 11 is located in the third socket 16, both the primary plug-in 3 and the secondary plug-in 4 are connected to the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet.
[0049] In this embodiment, the positioning device further includes a movement distance limiting component, which includes a moving horizontal bar 17 and a first connecting plate 18; the drawer body 1 is provided with a moving groove 19, which is horizontally arranged along a direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the drawer body 1; the moving horizontal bar 17 is slidably disposed in the moving groove 19; one end of the first connecting plate 18 is hinged to the moving horizontal bar 17, and the other end of the first connecting plate 18 is connected to the moving long bar 10; thus, the movement distance of the moving long bar 17 is limited by the horizontal movement distance of the moving horizontal bar 17, i.e., the length of the moving groove 19.
[0050] In this embodiment, the positioning device further includes an anti-deviation component, which includes a second connecting plate 20 and a third connecting plate 21. The second connecting plate 20 is horizontally rotatably mounted on the drawer body 1, and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate 20 and the drawer body 1. One end of the second connecting plate 20 abuts against one side of the movable strip 10. The second connecting plate 20 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 22, which penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the second connecting plate 20. One end of the third connecting plate 21 is hinged to the drawer body 1, and the other end is vertically fixed with a pin 23. The pin 23 passes through the arc-shaped groove 22 and is rotatably mounted on the limiting base plate 8. With this configuration, the straightness of the moving strip 10 is effectively ensured by the anti-deviation component.
[0051] In this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the drawer body 1 is provided with a protective cover 24, which covers the positioning device and serves as a protective cover.
[0052] When the drawer is installed into the electrical cabinet, the vertical bar 11 on the connector is inserted into the first socket 14, and the primary plug 3 and the secondary plug 4 are both disconnected. Pressing the elastic button 9 simultaneously pushes the drawer body 1, and the moving bar 10 moves along the moving direction of the drawer body 1 until the vertical bar 11 is inserted into the second socket 15 on the limiting base plate 8. At this time, the secondary plug 4 is connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, the primary plug 3 is disconnected, and the external controller receives the signal to determine whether the electrical components in the electrical cabinet are in normal condition. When the condition is normal, the elastic button 9 is pressed again, and the moving bar 10 continues to move forward. Under the action of the long slot 12, the vertical bar 11 is lifted and moves forward until it is inserted into the third socket 16. At this time, the primary plug 3 and the secondary plug 4 are connected to the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet, and the electrical components in the drawer body 1 begin to work.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of this utility model have been described in detail above, but this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of this utility model, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function, characterized in that, Includes the drawer body and the positioning device; The lower part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body is provided with a primary insert, and the upper part of the inner end outer wall of the drawer body is provided with a secondary insert. The positioning device includes a connector and a limiting base plate; The connector includes a resilient button, a sliding strip, and a vertical strip; The elastic button is located on the outer wall of the outer end of the drawer body; One end of the movable strip is connected to the elastic button, and it slides along the moving direction of the drawer body under the action of the elastic button. The movable strip has an upwardly inclined groove that runs through both sides of the movable strip. One side of the vertical strip has a connector, through which the vertical strip is slidably inserted into the groove. The limiting base plate is fixed inside the electrical cabinet. The limiting base plate protrudes upward to form a protruding plane. The protruding plane is provided with a first insertion hole, a second insertion hole and a third insertion hole in sequence along the sliding direction of the drawer body. When the vertical bar is inserted into the first socket, both the primary plug and the second plug are completely disconnected from the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet. When the vertical bar is inserted into the second socket, the secondary plug-in is connected to the corresponding port in the electrical cabinet, and the first plug-in is disconnected. When the vertical bar is in the third socket, both the primary and secondary plug-ins are connected to the corresponding ports in the electrical cabinet.
2. The drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body is equipped with several casters at both ends of its bottom.
3. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body has several ventilation holes on its outer wall.
4. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body is vertically equipped with a mounting plate.
5. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning device further includes a movement distance limiting component, which includes a moving crossbar and a first connecting plate; The drawer body is provided with a moving groove, which is horizontally arranged along the moving direction perpendicular to the drawer body; The movable horizontal bar is slidably disposed within the movable groove; One end of the first connecting plate is hinged to the movable crossbar, and the other end of the first connecting plate is connected to the movable long bar.
6. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The positioning device also includes an anti-deviation component, which includes a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate. The second connecting plate is horizontally rotatably mounted on the drawer body, and a torsion spring is provided at the connection between the second connecting plate and the drawer body. One end of the second connecting plate abuts against one side of the movable strip. The second connecting plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, which penetrates the upper and lower surfaces of the second connecting plate; One end of the third connecting plate is hinged to the drawer body, and the other end is vertically fixed with a pin. The pin passes through the arc-shaped groove and is rotatably mounted on the limiting base plate.
7. A drawer for an electrical cabinet with a positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drawer body is equipped with a protective cover, which is closed onto the positioning device.