Medlar planting field insect pest monitoring and early warning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring and early warning devices, and discloses a lycium barbarum planting field insect pest monitoring and early warning device which comprises an installation box, a motor is installed on the inner wall of the installation box, a rotating rod is coaxially installed on a rotor of the motor, eccentric wheels are evenly distributed on the surface of the rotating rod, and the eccentric wheels are arranged on the rotating rod. A lifting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the eccentric wheel, ejector rods are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, an extrusion spring is installed on the upper surface of the insect killing plate, and the top end of the extrusion spring is installed on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box. An additionally arranged motor can drive a rotating rod to rotate, so that an eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, the right side of an insect killing plate can be driven to ascend and descend, the left side of the insect killing plate can be driven to incline, and a gap between the insect killing plate and the inner wall of the insect killing bin is enlarged; pest corpses enter the collection box through a gap between the pest killing plate and the inner wall of the pest killing bin to be collected, so that the pests in the pest killing bin are fully exposed in a high-temperature environment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to monitoring and early warning device technical field, concretely is a kind of goji planting field insect pest monitoring and early warning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Insect pest monitoring and early warning device is a kind of modern technical means, such as internet of things, big data, artificial intelligence etc., to the field pest situation is monitored in real time, analyzed and early warning equipment.

[0003] Common monitoring and early warning device generally uses trapping device to attract pests, makes pests fall into collecting device after impact by impact screen, handles pests by insecticide device, prevents its escape and reproduction again, can be collected by high-definition camera according to preset condition Pests image is photographed.

[0004] In order to prevent pollution to the environment, the existing insecticide device replaces traditional chemical pesticide killing mode for high-temperature insecticide, but after high-temperature insecticide, the carcass of pest still remains on the surface of insecticide plate, so that the surface of insecticide plate will accumulate a large number of pests, the pests in the interior can not be fully exposed in high-temperature environment, part of pests can not be effectively killed, and the effect of handling pests is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] (I) technical problem solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a goji planting field insect pest monitoring and early warning device to solve the problem that the carcass of pest still remains on the surface of insecticide plate after high-temperature insecticide, so that the surface of insecticide plate will accumulate a large number of pests, the pests in the interior can not be fully exposed in high-temperature environment, part of pests can not be effectively killed, and the effect of handling pests is reduced.

[0007] (II) technical scheme

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a goji planting field insect pest monitoring and early warning device, comprising:

[0009] Mounting seat, the inner chamber of mounting seat is inserted with collecting box, the upper surface of mounting seat is installed with insecticide bin, the upper surface of insecticide bin is installed with trapping box, the inside of trapping box is installed with high-definition camera, the surface of high-definition camera is installed with communication module;

[0010] Trapping lamp is set in the inside of trapping box, the inner chamber of trapping box is installed with transparent impact screen, the inner chamber of insecticide bin is installed with insecticide plate through bearing;

[0011] The installation box is provided with a motor installed on the inner wall, a rotating rod coaxially installed on the rotor of the motor, eccentric wheels uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, a lifting plate provided on the upper surface of the eccentric wheel, a top rod uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, and an extrusion spring installed on the upper surface of the insect killing plate.

[0012] Preferably, sliding blocks are installed on both sides of the lifting plate, and installation plates are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the installation box, and sliding grooves are formed on the surface of the installation plates, and the sliding blocks are inserted into the sliding grooves, so that the lifting plate can move vertically.

[0013] Preferably, fixing plates are installed on the surface of the installation plate, and the fixing plates are installed on the inner wall of the installation box, so that the installation plate can be fixed.

[0014] Preferably, a maintenance door is arranged on the surface of the insect trapping box, and bolts are rotatably connected to the four corners of the surface of the maintenance door, and the maintenance door can be opened to facilitate replacement of the insect trapping lamp.

[0015] Preferably, a sealing plate is installed on the surface of the installation seat, and threaded rods are rotatably connected to the four corners of the surface of the sealing plate, and the sealing plate can be opened to extract the collection box.

[0016] Preferably, an installation space is arranged between the sealing plate and the collection box, and a handle is arranged on the surface of the collection box, and the handle can be used to conveniently take out the collection box for cleaning of the insect corpses in the collection box.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The added motor can drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the eccentric wheels to rotate, the right side of the insect killing plate can be lifted when the eccentric wheels rotate, the left side of the insect killing plate can be tilted, the gap between the insect killing plate and the inner wall of the insect killing bin is expanded, the insect killing plate can be swung through reciprocating movement, the insect corpses can enter the collection box through the gap between the insect killing plate and the inner wall of the insect killing bin for collection, the insect corpses can be prevented from gathering on the surface of the insect killing plate, the internal insects can be fully exposed to the high-temperature environment, and the insects can be effectively treated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the device;

[0021] Figure 2It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a mounting structure schematic view of the utility model insecticidal board.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a mounting structure schematic view of the utility model collecting box.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a mounting structure schematic view of the utility model ejector rod.

[0025] In the figure: 1, mounting seat; 2, collecting box; 3, insecticidal bin; 4, insect trapping box; 401, high-definition camera; 5, insect trapping lamp; 6, transparent impact screen; 7, insecticidal board; 8, mounting box; 9, motor; 10, rotating rod; 11, eccentric wheel; 12, lifting plate; 13, ejector rod; 14, extrusion spring; 15, sliding block; 16, mounting plate; 17, sliding groove; 18, fixed plate; 19, access door; 20, bolt; 21, sealing plate; 22, threaded rod; 23, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme, a kind of field insect pest monitoring and early warning device of wolfberry planting, please refer to Figure 1 , including mounting seat 1, please refer to Figure 2 , the inner cavity of mounting seat 1 is inserted with collecting box 2, the upper surface of mounting seat 1 is installed with insecticidal bin 3, the upper surface of insecticidal bin 3 is installed with insect trapping box 4, the inside of insect trapping box 4 is installed with high-definition camera 401, and the surface of high-definition camera 401 is installed with communication module;

[0028] Through high-definition camera 401, the image of collected pest can be photographed regularly or according to preset condition, record its species, quantity and morphological characteristics, and through communication module, the picture can be uploaded to specified agricultural cloud platform through Internet of Things technology, to realize the monitoring and early warning of insect pest;

[0029] Insect trapping lamp 5 is arranged in the inside of insect trapping box 4, and transparent impact screen 6 is installed in the inner cavity of insect trapping box 4, and insecticidal board 7 is installed in the inner cavity of insecticidal bin 3 through bearing.

[0030] The pests can be attracted into the pest box 4 by the pest lamp 5, and can fall into the pesticide bin 3 after hitting the transparent hitting screen 6.

[0031] The inside of the pesticide plate 7 is provided with a heating assembly, which can perform high-temperature pesticide treatment on the pests through the pesticide plate 7.

[0032] The installation box 8 is arranged on the right side of the mounting seat 1, please refer to Figure 3 The inner wall of the installation box 8 is provided with the motor 9, please refer to Figure 5 The rotor of the motor 9 is coaxially provided with the rotating rod 10, the surface of the rotating rod 10 is uniformly provided with the eccentric wheel 11, the upper surface of the eccentric wheel 11 is provided with the lifting plate 12, and the upper surface of the lifting plate 12 is uniformly provided with the jacking rod 13, please refer to Figure 3 The upper surface of the pesticide plate 7 is provided with the extrusion spring 14, and the top end of the extrusion spring 14 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box 8.

[0033] The motor 9 can drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, so as to drive the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate, which can drive the right side of the pesticide plate 7 to lift, so as to drive the left side of the pesticide plate 7 to tilt, expand the gap between the pesticide plate 7 and the inner wall of the pesticide bin 3, so as to drive the pesticide plate 7 to swing back and forth, and the pest bodies can enter the collection box 2 through the gap between the pesticide plate 7 and the inner wall of the pesticide bin 3, so as to prevent the pest bodies from gathering on the surface of the pesticide plate 7, and the pests in the inside can be fully exposed to the high-temperature environment, which can effectively treat the pests.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 5 The two sides of the lifting plate 12 are provided with the sliding block 15, the two sides of the inner cavity of the installation box 8 are provided with the mounting plate 16, the surface of the mounting plate 16 is provided with the sliding groove 17, and the sliding block 15 is inserted into the inner part of the sliding groove 17, so that the lifting plate 12 can move vertically.

[0035] The surface of the mounting plate 16 is provided with the fixing plate 18, and the fixing plate 18 is arranged on the inner wall of the installation box 8, which can fix the mounting plate 16.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 The surface of the pest box 4 is provided with the maintenance door 19, and the four corners of the surface of the maintenance door 19 are screwed with the bolts 20, and the maintenance door 19 can be opened to facilitate the replacement of the pest lamp 5.

[0037] The surface of the mounting seat 1 is provided with the sealing plate 21, and the four corners of the surface of the sealing plate 21 are screwed with the threaded rods 22, and the sealing plate 21 can be opened to extract the collection box 2.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 4The installation space is arranged between the sealing plate 21 and the collecting box 2, the handle 23 is arranged on the surface of the collecting box 2, the collecting box 2 can be conveniently taken out through the handle 23, and the pest corpses in the collecting box 2 are cleaned.

[0039] The working process of the device is as follows: first, the pest lamp 5 can attract pests into the pest box 4, the pests can fall into the pesticide killing bin 3 after impacting the transparent impact screen 6, the heating assembly is arranged in the pesticide killing plate 7, the pests can be treated by high-temperature pesticide killing through the pesticide killing plate 7, then the motor 9 is started to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, so that the eccentric wheel 11 is driven to rotate, the lifting plate 12 is driven to lift, the right side of the pesticide killing plate 7 is driven to lift, so that the left side of the pesticide killing plate 7 is driven to tilt, the gap between the pesticide killing plate 7 and the inner wall of the pesticide killing bin 3 is expanded, so that the pests corpses are brought into the collecting box 2 through the gap between the pesticide killing plate 7 and the inner wall of the pesticide killing bin 3 to be collected through the reciprocating swinging of the pesticide killing plate 7, so that the pests corpses can be prevented from gathering on the surface of the pesticide killing plate 7, the pests in the interior are fully exposed to the high-temperature environment, the pests can be effectively treated, finally, the motor 9 is stopped to stop driving the top rod 13 to lift, the right side of the top surface of the pesticide killing plate 7 is pressed by the pressing spring 14 and is in contact with the upper surface of the eccentric wheel 11, so that the pesticide killing plate 7 is in a flat state, the gap between the pesticide killing plate 7 and the inner wall of the pesticide killing bin 3 is reduced, and the pests are prevented from falling into the collecting box 2.

[0040] It should be noted that the relative terms such as first and second and the like are used herein solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A goji berry field insect pest monitoring and early warning device, characterized in that, The application relates to an improved insect killing device. The installation seat (1) is internally provided with a collecting box (2), the upper surface of the installation seat (1) is provided with an insect killing bin (3), the upper surface of the insect killing bin (3) is provided with an insect attracting box (4), the inside of the insect attracting box (4) is provided with a high-definition camera (401), and the surface of the high-definition camera (401) is provided with a communication module. An insect attracting lamp (5) is arranged in the inside of the insect attracting box (4), the inside of the insect attracting box (4) is provided with a transparent impact screen (6), and the inside of the insect killing bin (3) is provided with an insect killing plate (7) through a bearing. An installation box (8) is arranged on the right side of the installation seat (1), the inner wall of the installation box (8) is provided with a motor (9), the rotor of the motor (9) is coaxially provided with a rotating rod (10), the surface of the rotating rod (10) is uniformly provided with eccentric wheels (11), the upper surface of the eccentric wheels (11) is provided with lifting plates (12), the upper surface of the lifting plates (12) is uniformly provided with jacks (13), the upper surface of the insect killing plate (7) is provided with extrusion springs (14), and the top end of the extrusion springs (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the installation box (8).

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the lifting plates (12) are provided with sliding blocks (15), the inside of the installation box (8) is provided with installation plates (16) on the two sides, and the surface of the installation plates (16) is provided with sliding grooves (17).

3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the installation plates (16) is provided with fixing plates (18), and the fixing plates (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the installation box (8).

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the insect attracting box (4) is provided with an inspection door (19), and the surface of the inspection door (19) is provided with bolts (20) at four corners.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the installation seat (1) is provided with a sealing plate (21), and the surface of the sealing plate (21) is provided with threaded rods (22) at four corners.

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the device is characterized in that: An installation space is arranged between the sealing plate (21) and the collecting box (2), and the surface of the collecting box (2) is provided with a handle (23).

Images