Solar water surface garbage cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar water surface garbage cleaning device which comprises a ship body, a garbage collecting opening and a garbage disposal device, the garbage collecting opening is formed in the front end of the ship body, the garbage disposal device is arranged in the ship body, and the garbage disposal device comprises a garbage collecting box, a cutting blade, a suction pump and a garbage storage box. The garbage collecting box is communicated with the garbage collecting opening through a pipeline, and a corresponding through hole is formed in the position, located at the opening of the pipeline, of the garbage collecting box. The garbage collection device has the advantages that garbage in the garbage collection box is crushed and cut through the cutting blade, then the suction pump is started to suck the garbage in the garbage collection box into the garbage storage box to be stored, the garbage collection opening continuously collects and cleans the garbage on the water surface in the whole process, and the working efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage collection cleaning device technical field, especially a solar energy water surface garbage cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water surface garbage is suspended on the water surface, mostly caused by random littering, and long-term residence of water surface garbage not only affects the aesthetics, but also has a great impact on the ecological environment, so it is necessary to clean the water surface garbage regularly.

[0003] The water surface garbage cleaning ship disclosed in Chinese patent CN207985136U includes a ship body assembly, a vortex is generated by driving the turbine to rotate through the power system, the garbage on the water surface is absorbed and gathered by the vortex and flows into the chamber at the collection port, then the power system drives the piston to reciprocate in the vertical direction, when the piston moves down, the one-way cover plate at the collection port is closed, and the water flow and garbage in the chamber are discharged through the channel and the discharge port to the garbage collection pool, when the water flow and garbage are discharged to the garbage collection pool, the water flow is returned to the water surface through the drain, when the piston moves up, the one-way cover plate is automatically opened, the garbage absorbed by the vortex continues to flow into the chamber, and the continuous cleaning of the water surface garbage is realized through the reciprocating circulation, and the garbage cleaning efficiency is high.

[0004] However, when the piston moves down to extrude the water flow and garbage, and the water flow and garbage are discharged to the garbage collection pool along the groove of the piston, part of the garbage is left in the groove at the bottom of the piston and cannot be discharged, the piston is easily damaged during the up-down movement of the piston in the next cycle, the subsequent garbage cleaning is affected, and the opening and closing of the collection port caused by the up-down movement of the piston reduces the working efficiency of the cleaning ship. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above prior art, the utility model provides a solar energy water surface garbage cleaning device, which mainly solves the technical problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment is as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides a solar energy water surface garbage cleaning device, including the hull, garbage collection mouth and garbage processing device, the front end of hull is equipped with garbage collection mouth, the inside of hull is equipped with garbage processing device, garbage processing device includes garbage collection box, cutting blade, suction pump and garbage storage box, garbage collection box is connected with garbage collection mouth through the pipeline, garbage collection box is equipped with corresponding through -hole in the pipe mouth, the top of garbage collection box is equipped with the cover plate, the middle part of cover plate is fixedly installed with garbage temporary storage box, the top of inside of hull is fixedly installed with first motor above garbage collection box, the output shaft of first motor is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft lower extreme is equipped with cutting blade along the circumference, first rotating shaft passes through the middle of cover plate and garbage temporary storage box, first rotating shaft inside is equipped with garbage conveying channel along the length, first rotating shaft is equipped with garbage output in garbage temporary storage box, garbage temporary storage box is connected with garbage storage box through garbage discharge pipe, garbage discharge pipe is equipped with garbage discharge valve near one end of garbage storage box, suction pump suction end is connected with garbage discharge pipe, suction pump discharge end is connected with garbage storage box, the bottom of hull is equipped with turbine device at garbage collection box.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the hull is fixedly installed with a solar panel, the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery in the hull, and the electric equipment in the hull is powered by the solar panel and the battery.

[0009] Preferably, the garbage collection mouth is provided with a garbage collection rod on both sides, the garbage collection rod comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod and a sweeping rod, the sweeping rod is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, a T-shaped support rod is arranged above the garbage collection rod at the front end of the hull, the horizontal bar of the T-shaped support rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod at both ends in the longitudinal direction, the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a crankshaft in the transverse direction, and the other end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected with the sweeping rod.

[0010] Preferably, the garbage storage box is provided with a drain pipe on the side, and a filter screen is arranged between the garbage storage box and the drain pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting blade is provided with serrations on the edge.

[0012] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly installed above the garbage storage box, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the turntable is located at the bottom of the garbage storage box.

[0013] Preferably, a horizontal bar is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the hull, a third motor is installed on the horizontal bar, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a blade.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The garbage in the garbage collection box is crushed and cut by the cutting blade, and then the suction pump is started to suck the garbage in the garbage collection box into the garbage storage box for storage. Throughout the process, the garbage collection port continuously collects and cleans the garbage on the water surface, which improves the working efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. The water flow entering the hull impacts the garbage on the pipes, transporting it to the garbage collection box for easy cutting and crushing. The garbage will not cause blockages during transportation, thus improving the working efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device in an embodiment of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of a solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of section A in the middle.

[0020] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0021] 1. Hull; 2. Garbage collection port; 3. Garbage collection box; 4. Cutting blade; 5. Suction pump; 6. Garbage storage box; 7. Pipe; 8. Through hole; 9. Cover plate; 10. Garbage temporary storage box; 11. First motor; 12. First shaft; 14. Garbage conveying channel; 15. Garbage outlet; 16. Garbage discharge pipe; 17. Garbage discharge valve; 18. Turbine device; 19. Solar panel; 20. Battery; 21. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. Sweeping rod; 23. T-shaped support rod; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Crankshaft; 26. Drain pipe; 27. Filter screen; 28. Second motor; 29. ​​Second shaft; 30. Turntable; 31. Crossbar; 32. Blade. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used in this specification of this utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the utility model. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" refers to a subset of all possible embodiments; however, it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] It is to be understood that where an element such as a layer, region or substrate is described as being "on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. Where an element such as a layer, region or substrate is described as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-3 The application provides a solar water surface garbage cleaning device, which comprises a ship body 1, a garbage collection port 2 and a garbage treatment device. The garbage collection port 2 is arranged at the front end of the ship body 1. The garbage treatment device is arranged in the ship body 1. The garbage treatment device comprises a garbage collection box 3, a cutting blade 4, a suction pump 5 and a garbage storage box 6. The garbage collection box 3 is connected with the garbage collection port 2 through a pipeline 7. The garbage collection box 3 is provided with a corresponding through hole 8 at the opening of the pipeline 7. A cover plate 9 is arranged at the top of the garbage collection box 3. A garbage temporary storage box 10 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the cover plate 9. A first motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the ship body 1 and above the garbage collection box 3. The output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 12. The cutting blade 4 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 12 in the circumferential direction. The first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the middle of the cover plate 9 and the garbage temporary storage box 10. A garbage conveying channel 14 is arranged in the first rotating shaft 12 in the longitudinal direction. A garbage outlet 15 is arranged in the first rotating shaft 12 in the garbage temporary storage box 10. The garbage temporary storage box 10 is connected with the garbage storage box 6 through a garbage discharging pipe 16. The garbage discharging pipe 16 is provided with a garbage discharging valve 17 at the end close to the garbage storage box 6. The suction end of the suction pump 5 is connected with the garbage discharging pipe 16. The discharge end of the suction pump 5 is connected with the garbage storage box 6. A turbine device 18 is arranged at the bottom of the ship body 1 and above the garbage collection box 3.

[0026] The water surface garbage cleaning device of the present application is placed at the water surface garbage, the turbine device 18 at the bottom of the ship body 1 is started, a vortex is generated to gather the garbage around the ship body 1, the garbage around the water surface is conveniently cleaned, the garbage collection efficiency is improved, the garbage enters the inside of the ship body 1 through the garbage collection port 2, the water flow carries the garbage to flow into the garbage collection box 3 through the pipe 7 and the through hole 8, it is ensured that the garbage will not be adhered in the pipe 7 to cause blockage, the garbage cleaning efficiency is improved, after the garbage enters the garbage collection box 3, the first motor 11 is started to drive the cutting blade 4 on the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the garbage is broken and cut, the garbage is conveniently stacked and collected, the space utilization rate of the device is improved, the suction pump 5 is started to suck the garbage in the garbage collection box 3 into the garbage input channel, and the garbage is temporarily stored in the garbage temporary storage box 10 through the garbage output port 15, the garbage is conveniently transported to the garbage storage box 6 in the subsequent process, the garbage discharge valve 17 is opened, the garbage flows into the garbage storage box 6 through the garbage discharge pipe 16 to be stored, the garbage collection port 2 continuously collects and cleans the garbage on the water surface in the whole process, and the working efficiency of the device is improved. Preferably, a filter screen is arranged at the connection between the suction pump 5 and the garbage discharge pipe 16, solid particles are prevented from entering the suction pump 5 to damage the suction pump 5 and reduce the service life of the device, and the water sucked by the suction pump 5 flows into the garbage storage box 6 through the hose to be stored.

[0027] Specifically, the solar panel 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the ship body 1, the solar panel 19 is electrically connected with the storage battery 20 in the ship body 1, and the solar panel 19 and the storage battery 20 supply power to the electric equipment in the ship body 1. The solar panel 19 is arranged at the top of the ship body 1, and the storage battery 20 is installed in the inside of the ship body 1, so that the storage battery 20 is prevented from being damaged in a humid environment, the solar panel 19 and the storage battery 20 can store and output the electric energy converted from solar energy, and the control system supplies power to and operates other electric equipment of the ship body 1, thereby improving the endurance of the device.

[0028] Specific, the garbage collection port 2 both sides are provided with garbage collection pole, the garbage collection pole includes hydraulic telescopic rod 21 and sweep pole 22, the sweep pole 22 is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 21, the bow of the hull 1 is provided with T-shaped support rod 23 above the garbage collection pole, the T-shaped support rod 23 horizontal bar 31 both ends are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod 24 along the longitudinal direction, the connecting rod 24 bottom end is rotatably connected with crankshaft 25 one end along the transverse direction, the crankshaft 25 other end is rotatably connected with the sweep pole 22. Because T-shaped support rod 23 and connecting rod 24 fix one end of crankshaft 25 at a point, make crankshaft 25, sweep pole 22 and hydraulic telescopic rod 21 form crank centering mechanism, sweep pole 22 and crankshaft 25 are driven by the reciprocating motion of hydraulic telescopic rod 21 before and after, do circular motion around crankshaft 25, sweep pole 22 sweeps the garbage in front of the hull 1 into the hull 1 inside and processes, improve the collection speed of garbage, and improve the work efficiency, and do not need the hull 1 to collect garbage unceasingly forward sailing, can stay in the water surface and collect the garbage in a certain range, greatly save the energy consumption.

[0029] Specific, the garbage storage box side is provided with drain pipe 26, the garbage storage box with the filter screen 27 between drain pipe 26 is provided. Drain pipe 26 is used to exclude the water in the garbage storage box 6, to avoid occupying the limited warehouse capacity, improve space utilization, the filter screen 27 is to separate garbage and water, intercept garbage in the garbage storage box 6 and collect, avoid polluting the water surface environment. Preferably, the filter screen 27 is oil filter screen, can intercept oil stains and foam in the garbage storage box 6, avoid polluting the water surface environment.

[0030] Specific, the cutting blade 4 edge is provided with sawtooth. The cutting blade 4 edge in the garbage collection box 3 is sawtooth-shaped, improves the cutting efficiency of garbage.

[0031] Specific, the garbage storage box top is fixedly installed with second motor 28, the second motor 28 output shaft is fixedly connected with second rotating shaft 29, the second rotating shaft 29 is fixedly connected with rotating disc 30, the rotating disc 30 is located at the bottom of the garbage storage box. The rotating disc 30 in the garbage storage box 6 is driven by the second motor 28 and the second rotating shaft 29 to rotate, so that the garbage falls in different places of the garbage storage box 6, which can avoid the accumulation of garbage in the same place, reduce the space utilization, and the rotating disc 30 drives the garbage to rotate, which has the effect of flattening the garbage, and improves the space utilization.

[0032] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device, characterized in that, The system includes a hull, a garbage collection inlet, and a garbage disposal device. The garbage collection inlet is located at the front of the hull, and the garbage disposal device is located inside the hull. The garbage disposal device includes a garbage collection box, a cutting blade, a suction pump, and a garbage storage box. The garbage collection box is connected to the garbage collection inlet via a pipe, and the garbage collection box has a corresponding through hole at the pipe opening. The top of the garbage collection box is equipped with a cover plate, and a temporary garbage storage box is fixedly installed in the middle of the cover plate. A first motor is fixedly installed above the garbage collection box at the top of the hull, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft. The first rotating shaft is circumferentially provided with a cutting blade at its lower end. The first rotating shaft passes through the middle of the cover plate and the waste storage box. A waste conveying channel is provided longitudinally inside the first rotating shaft. A waste outlet is provided inside the waste storage box. The waste storage box is connected to the waste storage box through a waste discharge pipe. A waste discharge valve is provided at one end of the waste discharge pipe near the waste storage box. The suction end of the suction pump is connected to the waste discharge pipe, and the discharge end of the suction pump is connected to the waste storage box. A turbine device is provided at the bottom of the hull near the waste collection box.

2. The solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the hull. The solar panel is electrically connected to a battery inside the hull, and the solar panel and the battery supply power to the electrical equipment inside the hull.

3. The solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Garbage collection poles are provided on both sides of the garbage collection port. Each garbage collection pole includes a hydraulic telescopic pole and a sweeping pole. The sweeping pole is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic telescopic pole. A T-shaped support pole is provided above the garbage collection pole at the front end of the hull. The two ends of the crossbar of the T-shaped support pole are fixedly connected to the connecting rod along the longitudinal direction. The bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the crankshaft along the transverse direction. The other end of the crankshaft is rotatably connected to the sweeping pole.

4. The solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The garbage storage box is equipped with a drain pipe on its side, and a filter screen is installed between the garbage storage box and the drain pipe.

5. A solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting blade has serrated edges.

6. The solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second motor is fixedly installed above the waste storage box. The output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable. The turntable is located at the bottom of the waste storage box.

7. A solar-powered water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A crossbar is provided at the bottom of the front end of the hull, and a third motor is installed on the crossbar. The output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the blade.

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