Ecological energy-saving municipal garden landscape structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden landscapes, and discloses an ecological energy-saving municipal garden landscape structure which comprises a supporting frame and a planting shell fixed to the top of the supporting frame, and further comprises fixing grooves formed in the two sides of an inner cavity of the planting shell, movable blocks are slidably connected to inner cavities of the fixing grooves, one side of each movable block is fixedly connected with a planting frame, and the other side of each movable block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. The top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a connecting rope; the position of the planting frame can be conveniently adjusted through the cooperation of the winding mechanism and the connecting rope, so that the thickness of soil is adjusted according to the characteristics of plants, the survival rate of the plants is effectively improved, meanwhile, rainwater with soil can be discharged into the containing box under the cooperation of the water guide pipe, and the planting frame is convenient to use. Rainwater and soil are separated under the action of a filter screen, soil loss is effectively reduced, and the problems that when an existing structure is used, the plant survival rate is low, and the soil utilization rate is poor are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garden landscape technical field, concretely is a kind of ecological energy-saving municipal garden landscape structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The basic components of garden landscape can be divided into two categories: one is soft things, such as trees, water and wind, drizzle, sunlight, sky; the other is hard things, such as paving, wall, railing, landscape construction. Soft things are called soft landscape, which is usually natural; hard things are called hard landscape, which is usually man-made. As one of the components of municipal garden landscape structure, potted plants are usually placed on the shelf as ornamental landscape.

[0003] However, the soil thickness inside the structure cannot be adjusted when planting plants in some existing landscape structures, and different plants have different requirements for soil thickness. Thick soil can easily lead to insufficient contact of plant roots with air, and can easily cause plant diseases and insect pests, soil humidity root rot and affect root nutrient absorption, which can reduce plant survival rate and affect plant utilization rate.

[0004] At the same time, some existing mechanisms can easily cause soil to affect the environment of the road surface and affect the utilization rate of soil when large rainwater flows and carries part of the soil away from the inside of the structure, which can lead to the need for staff to supplement the soil, resulting in large energy consumption of the structure in use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a kind of ecological energy-saving municipal garden landscape structure to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ecological energy-saving municipal garden landscape structure, including support frame and the planting shell fixed to its top, further comprising:

[0007] The fixed groove is opened in the two sides of the inner cavity of the planting shell, the inner cavity of the fixed groove is slidably connected with the movable block, one side of the movable block is fixedly connected with the planting frame, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with the connecting rope, the upper side of the fixed groove inner cavity is fixedly connected with the guide rod;

[0008] The winding mechanism is installed in the bottom of the planting shell, the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting shell is provided with a vent groove, the inside of the support frame is fixedly connected with the installation shell, the top of the installation shell is communicated with the water guide pipe, the inner cavity of the installation shell is slidably connected with the placing box, and the bottom of the placing box is embedded with the filter screen.

[0009] Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding disc rotating at the bottom of the planting shell and a worm wheel fixed at the bottom of the winding disc, one side of the worm wheel engaging with a worm.

[0010] Preferably, the worm surface is rotatably connected with a fixing seat on both sides, and the top of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting shell.

[0011] Preferably, the planting shell inner cavity is provided with a limiting groove on both sides, and the limiting groove inner cavity is slidably connected with a limiting block fixedly connected with the planting frame surface.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the planting shell is fixedly connected with a guide roller, and the surface of the guide roller is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rope.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the mounting shell is rotatably connected with a positioning plate, and the surface of the positioning plate is movably connected with the surface of the placing box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] The present application can adjust the position of the planting frame through the cooperation of the winding mechanism and the connecting rope, thereby adjusting the thickness of the soil according to the characteristics of the plants, effectively improving the survival rate of the plants, and under the cooperation of the water guide pipe, the rainwater with soil can be discharged into the placing box, the rainwater and soil are separated under the action of the filter screen, effectively reducing the loss of soil, not only improving the surrounding environment, but also improving the utilization rate of soil, effectively improving the applicability of the structure, solving the problems of low plant survival rate and poor soil utilization rate in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view in the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view in the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view in the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic view in the present application.

[0020] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, planting shell; 3, fixed groove; 4, movable block; 5, planting frame; 6, connecting rope; 7, guide rod; 8, winding mechanism; 81, winding disc; 82, worm; 83, worm; 9, mounting shell; 10, water guide pipe; 11, placing box; 12, filter screen; 13, limiting groove; 14, limiting block; 15, guide roller; 16, positioning plate; 17, fixed seat; 18, vent groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, an ecological energy-saving municipal landscape structure, including support frame 1, the top of support frame 1 is fixedly connected with planting shell 2, the number of planting shell 2 is several, both sides of the inner cavity of planting shell 2 are provided with fixed groove 3, the inner cavity of fixed groove 3 is slidably connected with movable block 4, one side of movable block 4 is fixedly connected with planting rack 5, the surface of planting rack 5 is slidably connected with the inner wall of planting shell 2, under the action, the soil can be placed on the surface of planting rack 5, so that the distance between the top of planting shell 2 and planting rack 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of planting rack 5 when different plants need to be planted, the soil depth can be conveniently selected according to the characteristics of the plants after the excess soil is removed by the staff, under the action, not only the contact between the plant root system and the air can be promoted, but also the plant pests and diseases can be reduced, and the plant nutrient absorption can be promoted, the plant survival rate is effectively improved, and the applicability of the structure is improved, the top of movable block 4 is fixedly connected with connecting rope 6, the upper side of the inner cavity of fixed groove 3 is fixedly connected with guide rod 7, the surface of guide rod 7 is movably connected with the surface of connecting rope 6, under the action, connecting rope 6 can be limited and guided by the action of guide rod 7, the bottom of planting shell 2 is provided with winding mechanism 8, winding mechanism 8 is used in cooperation with connecting rope 6, under the action, when the position of planting rack 5 needs to be adjusted, connecting rope 6 can be wound and unwound by winding mechanism 8, so that the position of planting rack 5 is adjusted under the action of the soil weight and planting rack 5 itself, the convenience of adjusting planting rack 5 of the structure is effectively improved, the bottom of planting shell 2 is fixedly connected with guide roller 15, the surface of guide roller 15 is movably connected with the surface of connecting rope 6, under the action, connecting rope 6 in movement can be guided by guide roller 15, so as to reduce the friction between connecting rope 6 and the surface of planting shell 2, not only the staff can easily wind and unwind connecting rope 6, but also the service life of connecting rope 6 is improved, both sides of the inner cavity of planting shell 2 are provided with limiting groove 13, the inner cavity of limiting groove 13 is slidably connected with limiting block 14, one side of limiting block 14 is fixedly connected with the surface of planting rack 5, under the action, planting rack 5 can be guided by the cooperation of limiting groove 13 and limiting block 14 when planting rack 5 moves, so that planting rack 5 can be more stable when moving, avoiding that the adjustment of the position is affected by the instability of planting rack 5 when moving, the bottom of the inner cavity of planting shell 2 is provided with ventilation groove 18, ventilation groove 18 can make the air contact the soil through planting rack 5, so as to improve the contact between the plant root system and the air, the inside of support frame 1 is fixedly connected with mounting shell 9, the top of mounting shell 9 is communicated with water guide pipe 10, the other end of water guide pipe 10 is communicated with the bottom of planting shell 2, the inner cavity of mounting shell 9 is slidably connected with placing box 11, filter screen 12 is embedded in the bottom of placing box 11, under the action, the excess soil after moving planting rack 5 can be placed in the inside of placing box 11 by the staff,Therefore, the staff can take the soil more conveniently, and when the rain is heavy, the excess rainwater in the planting shell 2 can flow into the inside of the placing box 11 through the water guide pipe 10. Under the action of the filter screen 12, the soil in the rainwater can be blocked, which can not only reduce the loss of soil and the need for regular soil replenishment, but also effectively improve the energy-saving degree of the structure, reduce the situation that the soil carried by the rain is directly discharged to the road surface and affects the environment, and effectively improve the cleanliness of the road after the rain. The surface of the installation shell 9 is rotationally connected with the positioning plate 16, the surface of the positioning plate 16 is movably connected with the surface of the placing box 11, and under the action of the positioning plate 16, the placing box 11 can be limited, so that the placing box 11 is more stable when it does not need to be moved, and the interception of the soil is affected.

[0023] The winding mechanism 8 comprises a winding disc 81 rotating at the bottom of the planting shell 2, the surface of the winding disc 81 is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rope 6, the surface of the winding disc 81 is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rope 6, the bottom of the winding disc 81 is fixedly connected with a worm gear 82, one side of the worm gear 82 is engaged with a worm 83, and when the staff needs to wind or unwind the connecting rope 6, the worm 83 can be rotated to drive the worm gear 82 to rotate, so that the winding disc 81 can wind or unwind the connecting rope 6. Moreover, under the cooperation of the worm gear 82 and the worm 83, the winding disc 81 will not easily rotate, effectively improving the stability of the winding disc 81 in use. The two sides of the surface of the worm 83 are rotationally connected with the fixing seat 17, and the top of the fixing seat 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting shell 2. Under the action of the fixing seat 17, the worm 83 can be limited, so that the worm 83 can be more stable when it rotates, and the engagement between the worm 83 and the worm gear 82 is affected when the worm 83 rotates.

[0024] Working principle: first, rotate the worm 83 according to the suitable soil thickness of the plant, and under the action of the worm 83, the worm gear 82 drives the winding disc 81 to rotate, so as to wind or unwind the connecting rope 6. Under the action of the connecting rope 6, the position of the planting frame 5 can be adjusted through the cooperation of the movable block 4, until the position is adjusted to the suitable soil thickness of the plant. Then the staff places the excess soil on the surface of the planting frame 5 in the inside of the placing box 11, and then plants the plant, effectively promoting the contact of the plant root system with air and improving the survival rate of the plant. When it rains, the soil in the planting shell 2 absorbs enough water, and then the rainwater flows into the inside of the placing box 11 through the water guide pipe 10 after flowing to the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting shell 2. Under the cooperation of the filter screen 12, the soil can be separated, so that the rainwater is discharged, not only reducing the loss of soil, but also making the surrounding environment cleaner.

[0025] It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting; it is not intended to exclude myriad other embodiments of the present application that other inventors can develop based on the same general inventive concepts embodied by the described embodiments. That is, although the present application is described in terms of particular embodiments and implementations, it is to be understood that the terminology used is for the purpose of descriptive clarity and that it is intended to be limited only by the words recited in the appended claims. The scope of the present application shall be limited only by the claims.

[0026] While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, the scope of the application should not be limited by the embodiments, but should be defined only in accordance with the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological energy-saving type municipal garden landscape structure comprising a support frame (1) and a planting shell (2) fixed to the top of the support frame, characterized in that, Also include: The fixed groove (3) is opened in the two sides of the inner cavity of the planting shell (2), the inner cavity of the fixed groove (3) is slidably connected with the movable block (4), one side of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected with the planting frame (5), the top of the movable block (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting rope (6), the upper portion of the inner cavity of the fixed groove (3) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (7); The winding mechanism (8) is installed at the bottom of the planting shell (2), the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting shell (2) is provided with a ventilation groove (18), the inside of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the mounting shell (9), the top of the mounting shell (9) is communicated with the water guide pipe (10), the inner cavity of the mounting shell (9) is slidably connected with the placing box (11), and the bottom of the placing box (11) is embedded with the filter screen (12).

2. The ecological and energy-saving type municipal garden landscape structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism (8) comprises a winding disc (81) rotating at the bottom of the planting shell (2) and a worm wheel (82) fixed at the bottom thereof.

3. The ecological and energy-saving type municipal garden landscape structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the worm gear (83) is rotatably connected with the fixed seat (17) on both sides, and the top of the fixed seat (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the planting shell (2).

4. The ecological and energy-saving type municipal garden landscape structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the planting shell (2) is provided with a limiting groove (13) on both sides, the inner cavity of the limiting groove (13) is slidably connected with the limiting block (14) fixedly connected with the surface of the planting frame (5).

5. The eco-energy saving type municipal garden landscape structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the planting shell (2) is fixedly connected with the guide roller (15), and the surface of the guide roller (15) is movably connected with the surface of the connecting rope (6).

6. The eco-energy saving type municipal garden landscape structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting shell (9) is rotatably connected with the positioning plate (16), and the surface of the positioning plate (16) is movably connected with the surface of the placing box (11).

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