Spraying device for preventing and treating sclerotiniose of silkworms

By designing a spraying device for the prevention and control of sclerotinia stem rot in silkworms, consisting of a support column, shell, atomizing nozzle, and stirring blades, the problems of high pesticide consumption and environmental pollution have been solved, achieving a highly efficient and environmentally friendly spraying effect for the prevention and control of sclerotinia stem rot in silkworms.

CN223568499UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SUZHOU TAIHU SNOW SILK
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423005457.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spraying devices for the prevention and control of sclerotinia stem rot in silkworms suffer from problems such as high pesticide consumption, serious environmental pollution, and low efficiency.

Method used

A spraying device comprising a support column, a housing, an atomizing nozzle, and a stirring blade was designed. The nozzle height is adjusted by an electric push rod, and the stirring blade is combined with a motor to prevent the liquid from settling, thereby achieving precise spraying and liquid mixing, reducing pesticide consumption and environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient spraying of pesticide solution, reduces pesticide consumption and environmental pollution, improves spraying efficiency and efficacy, is suitable for mulberry trees of different heights, and is suitable for the prevention and control of sclerotinia stem rot in silkworms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying device for silkworm sclerotiniose prevention and control, and relates to the technical field of silkworm sclerotiniose prevention and control. The spraying device comprises a supporting column, a shell fixedly installed on the front side of the supporting column and a sealing door installed on the front side of the shell in a hinged mode. A box body is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner side of the shell, a pump body is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, a liquid inlet pipe is mounted on a liquid inlet end flange of the pump body, the free end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the box body, a liquid outlet pipe is mounted on a liquid outlet end flange of the pump body, and the free end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a hose; the free end of the hose is connected with a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is communicated with a plurality of sets of atomizing nozzles through flanges, a protective shell is arranged on one side of the supporting column, and an adjusting assembly is arranged below the protective shell. The device solves the problems of high medicament consumption and environmental pollution in the prior art, and is convenient to popularize and use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention technical field, concretely is a kind of mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention and treatment spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Mulberry sclerotinia disease generally has three types, respectively mulberry hypertrophy sclerotinia disease, mulberry shrinkage sclerotinia disease and mulberry small grain sclerotinia disease, pathogen is white cup fungus, white well stick fungus, fleshy protuberance cup fungus in turn.This disease mainly infects female flower, green fruit and early growth mulberry new shoot and tender bud, spore invades female flower, parasitizes in mulberry, produces a large number of mycelium, fruit flesh is swollen, and presents milk white, mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention includes attention field clean, reasonable cultivation management, implements crop rotation and sprays protection.

[0003] The currently commonly used disease and pest control spraying device mainly has three kinds, one is through unmanned aerial vehicle to spray pesticide, installs storage tank and spraying structure in the bottom of unmanned aerial vehicle, realizes the spraying of pesticide to fruit forest by the flight of unmanned aerial vehicle in fruit forest.Due to the flow of surrounding airflow being driven by unmanned aerial vehicle in the flight process, therefore, the consumption of pesticide is large in this spraying mode, and pesticide is scattered in the air, and the prevention and treatment effect is not remarkable;The second is through the spraying of mobile atomization spraying machine, drives through large fan, sprays pesticide at the air outlet of fan, blows out through the airflow of fast flow, realizes the spraying prevention and treatment of forest disease and pest, and the pesticide is scattered in the air in large quantities in this spraying mode, and the pesticide propagation distance is far, and the pollution degree to environment is high;The third spraying mode is that planting personnel are attached to medicine box, and the spraying direction is manually controlled, but it is time-consuming and laborious, and the efficiency is low, and the body of worker is also affected.Based on this, a kind of mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention and treatment spraying device is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention and treatment spraying device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention and treatment spraying device, including support column, fixed installation in the shell of support column front side and the sealing door of hinged installation in the shell front side:

[0006] The inner bottom of the shell is fixedly installed with a box body, the top of the box body is fixedly installed with a pump body, the liquid inlet flange of the pump body is installed with a liquid inlet pipe, the free end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the box body, the liquid outlet flange of the pump body is installed with a liquid outlet pipe, the free end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with a hose, the inner flange of the protective shell is installed with a communication pipe, the free end of the hose is connected with the communication pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are communicated on the flange of the communication pipe, one side of the supporting column is provided with a protective shell, and the lower portion of the protective shell is provided with an adjusting assembly.

[0007] The adjusting assembly comprises a mounting plate, an electric push rod and a sliding block.

[0008] The inside of the box body is provided with an anti-freezing assembly, and the anti-freezing assembly comprises a motor, a rotating rod and stirring leaves.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the supporting column is screw-connected with a base through a mounting plate, and the base is detachable.

[0010] Preferably, the rear side of the shell is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with an electric push rod, a sliding groove is formed in the supporting column, a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the free end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block, and the side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, the front side of the box body is embeddedly installed with a liquid level window, and the liquid amount can be viewed.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the liquid level window is further pasted with a liquid level scale line, so that the remaining condition of the liquid medicine can be conveniently viewed.

[0013] Preferably, the side outer wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a motor, the side inner wall of the box body is rotatably installed with a rotating rod, the output shaft of the motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a shaft coupling, a plurality of stirring leaves are fixedly installed on the rotating rod, and the phenomenon of liquid medicine deposition is prevented.

[0014] Preferably, the plurality of stirring leaves are staggered, and the stirring effect is improved.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The silkworm mulberry sclerotinia disease prevention and treatment spraying device can adjust the height of the atomizing nozzle, adapt to the height of the mulberry tree, facilitate pesticide spraying, and thus guarantee the spraying effect of the pesticide.

[0017] The silkworm mulberry mushroom core disease prevention and treatment spraying device realizes spraying operation under the cooperation of the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe, the hose, the communication pipe and the atomizing nozzle, the medicine liquid in the box can be stirred through the cooperation of the motor, the rotating rod and the stirring blade, the deposition of the medicine liquid is avoided, the drug property of the medicine liquid is prevented from being reduced, the use effect of the medicine liquid is helped to guarantee, the device solves the problems of large medicine consumption and environmental pollution in the prior art, and is convenient to use and popularize. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a side structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the shell in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the protective shell in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the box in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: support column 1, base 2, shell 3, sealing door 4, protective shell 5, adjusting assembly 6, box 7, pump body 8, liquid inlet pipe 9, liquid outlet pipe 10, hose 11, communication pipe 12, atomizing nozzle 13, liquid level window 14, anti-freezing assembly 15;

[0024] Mounting plate 61, electric push rod 62, sliding block 63;

[0025] Motor 151, rotating rod 152, stirring blade 153. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right and the like, is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the utility model, greater than, less than, exceed and the like are understood as not including the number, above, below, within and the like are understood as including the number.If there is a description to the first, second is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and can not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the words such as setting, installing and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and the skilled person in the art can reasonably determine the specific meaning of the above words in the utility model in combination with the specific content of the technical scheme.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, the circuit, electronic components and control module are all prior art, and the skilled person in the art can realize them without further description, and the content protected by the utility model does not involve improvement of software and method.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of mulberry silkworm fungus core disease prevention and control is sprayed device, including support column 1, fixedly installed in the front side of support column 1 shell 3 and hingedly installed in the front side of shell 3 sealing door 4, to guarantee the stability of overall device, the bottom of support column 1 is connected with base 2 by mounting plate screw, the base 2 can be detached.

[0032] The side of support column 1 is provided with protective shell 5, adjusting assembly 6 is provided below protective shell 5, adjusting assembly 6 includes mounting plate 61, electric push rod 62 and sliding block 63, the rear side of shell 3 is fixedly installed with mounting plate 61, the top of mounting plate 61 is fixedly installed with electric push rod 62, sliding slot is opened in support column 1, sliding block 63 is slidably installed in sliding slot, the free end of electric push rod 62 is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding block 63, the side surface of sliding block 63 is fixedly connected with protective shell 5, start electric push rod 62, electric push rod 62 drives sliding block 63 longitudinal operation, sliding block 63 longitudinal operation drives protective shell 5 longitudinal operation, to adjust the height of atomizing nozzle 13, to adapt to the height of mulberry, facilitate pesticide spraying, to guarantee the effect of pesticide spraying.

[0033] The inner side bottom of shell 3 is fixedly installed with box 7, wherein flange is installed with inlet and outlet pipe on box 7, which is not shown in the figure.

[0034] Liquid level window 14 is inlaidly installed on the front side of box 7, to facilitate observation of the remaining condition of liquid in box 7.

[0035] The surface of liquid level window 14 is also pasted with liquid level scale line, to facilitate intuitive observation of the remaining amount of liquid.

[0036] The top of the box 7 is fixedly provided with a pump body 8. It should be noted that the pump body 8 can deliver the liquid medicine. The liquid inlet flange of the pump body 8 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 9. The free end of the liquid inlet pipe 9 is connected with the box 7. The liquid outlet flange of the pump body 8 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 10. The free end of the liquid outlet pipe 10 is connected with a hose 11. The flange in the protective shell 5 is provided with a communication pipe 12. The free end of the hose 11 is connected with the communication pipe 12. The flange of the communication pipe 12 is connected with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 13. The pump body 8 is started. Through the cooperation of the liquid inlet pipe 9, the liquid outlet pipe 10, the hose 11, the communication pipe 12 and the atomizing nozzles 13, the spraying operation is realized.

[0037] The inside of the box 7 is provided with an anti-freezing assembly 15. The anti-freezing assembly 15 comprises a motor 151, a rotating rod 152 and stirring blades 153. The motor 151 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box 7. The rotating rod 152 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of one side of the box 7. The output shaft of the motor 151 penetrates through the box 7 and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 152 through a shaft coupling. A plurality of stirring blades 153 are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 152. The motor 151 is started. The motor 151 drives the rotating rod 152 to rotate. The rotating rod 152 drives the stirring blades 153 to rotate. The liquid medicine in the box 7 can be stirred. The deposition of the liquid medicine is avoided. The drug property of the liquid medicine is prevented from being reduced. The use effect of the liquid medicine is protected. The use of the device solves the problem of large consumption of the medicine in the prior art. The problem of environmental pollution is improved. The device is convenient to use and popularize.

[0038] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figure 5 The plurality of stirring blades 153 are staggered.

[0039] In use, the device is placed at a place where spraying is needed. The electric push rod 62 is started. The electric push rod 62 drives the sliding block 63 to run longitudinally. The sliding block 63 drives the protective shell 5 to run longitudinally. The height of the atomizing nozzle 13 is adjusted. The height of the mulberry tree is adapted. The pesticide spraying is facilitated. The spraying effect of the pesticide is protected. The pump body 8 is started. Through the cooperation of the liquid inlet pipe 9, the liquid outlet pipe 10, the hose 11, the communication pipe 12 and the atomizing nozzles 13, the spraying operation is realized. In addition, the motor 151 is started. The motor 151 drives the rotating rod 152 to rotate. The rotating rod 152 drives the stirring blades 153 to rotate. The liquid medicine in the box 7 can be stirred. The deposition of the liquid medicine is avoided. The drug property of the liquid medicine is prevented from being reduced. The use effect of the liquid medicine is protected. The use of the device solves the problem of large consumption of the medicine in the prior art. The problem of environmental pollution is improved. The device is convenient to use and popularize.

Claims

1. A silkworm mulberry mushroom core disease prevention and treatment spraying device, comprising a support column (1), a housing (3) fixedly installed on the front side of the support column (1), and a sealing door (4) hingedly installed on the front side of the housing (3), characterized in that: the inner bottom of the housing (3) is fixedly installed with a box body (7), the top of the box body (7) is fixedly installed with a pump body (8), the liquid inlet end flange of the pump body (8) is installed with a liquid inlet pipe (9), the free end of the liquid inlet pipe (9) is connected with the box body (7), the liquid outlet end flange of the pump body (8) is installed with a liquid outlet pipe (10), the free end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) is connected with a hose (11), a communication pipe (12) is flange-mounted in the protective housing (5), the free end of the hose (11) is connected with the communication pipe (12), a plurality of atomizing nozzles (13) are flange-connected on the communication pipe (12), one side of the support column (1) is provided with a protective housing (5), and the lower portion of the protective housing (5) is provided with an adjusting assembly (6); the adjusting assembly (6) comprises a mounting plate (61), an electric push rod (62) and a sliding block (63); the inside of the box body (7) is provided with an anti-freezing assembly (15), and the anti-freezing assembly (15) comprises a motor (151), a rotating rod (152) and stirring leaves (153).

2. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support column (1) is connected with a base (2) through mounting plate screws.

3. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the housing (3) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (61), the top of the mounting plate (61) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (62), a sliding groove is formed in the support column (1), a sliding block (63) is slidingly installed in the sliding groove, the free end of the electric push rod (62) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block (63), and the side surface of the sliding block (63) is fixedly connected with the protective housing (5).

4. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (7) is embeddedly installed with a liquid level window (14).

5. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the liquid level window (14) is also pasted with liquid level scale lines.

6. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 5, characterized in that: A motor (151) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the box body (7), a rotating rod (152) is rotatably installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body (7), the output shaft of the motor (151) penetrates through the box body (7) and is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (152) through a shaft coupling, and a plurality of stirring leaves (153) are fixedly installed on the rotating rod (152).

7. The spraying device for preventing and treating the mycosphaerella disease of silkworm mulberry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plurality of stirring leaves (153) are staggered.