Backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants

By designing a multifunctional infant reflux enema auxiliary stool, the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the needs of enema in various positions is solved. It realizes multi-position adjustment, reduces the discomfort and nursing difficulty of children, and improves intestinal cleanliness.

CN223569743UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21FOSHAN MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH CARE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422174279.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing reflux enema aids cannot meet the enema needs of various body positions, leading to increased discomfort and decreased bowel cleanliness in children. Furthermore, existing equipment cannot effectively adjust body position, increasing the difficulty of nursing procedures.

Method used

An infant enema auxiliary stool was designed, comprising a stool body, a seat cushion, a backrest, a collection hopper, an angle adjustment device, and a support device. The angle adjustment device and the support device enable adjustment of various body positions to meet the enema operation needs of standing, sitting, semi-reclining, and lying positions.

Benefits of technology

This allows for the adjustment of enema positions according to the child's habits, reducing discomfort, improving bowel cleanliness, and simplifying nursing procedures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants, which comprises a stool body, a seat cushion, a backrest, a collection pocket, an inclination angle adjusting device and a supporting device, a through hole is arranged on the stool body, the collection pocket is arranged below the stool body corresponding to the through hole, and the inclination angle adjusting device is arranged on the backrest. A through hole is formed in the stool body, a groove is formed in the side, corresponding to the through hole, of the cushion, the cushion is stacked on the stool body and connected with the stool body through the inclination angle adjusting device, the backrest is hinged to the side, away from the groove, of the cushion, and the supporting device is connected with the stool body and the side, back to the cushion, of the backrest. The backflow enema auxiliary stool for the infants can be adjusted according to habits of different sick children, the requirement for backflow enema at different body positions is met, and the discomfort of the sick children is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical auxiliary equipment technical field especially a backflow enema auxiliary stool for infant. BACKGROUND

[0002] Backflow enema is to inject the enema liquid into the colon through the anal tube, and use the siphon effect to help defecate, relieve abdominal distension and promote intestinal peristalsis. It is commonly used for newborns who cannot defecate by themselves and have abdominal distension, including congenital megacolon, meconium ileus, gastrointestinal dysfunction, rectal perineal fistula and compression of the sacrum and coccyx teratoma.

[0003] In clinical work, backflow enema children often take left lateral position or supine position, with both legs flexed and slightly elevated hips. The traditional enema position is that the colon and rectum are in the same plane, and there is no pressure difference between the two, which causes the enema liquid to often stay in the rectum and lower sigmoid colon. Due to enema stimulation, the enema liquid does not reach the upper colon of the child, and the child starts to defecate, resulting in the phenomenon of clinical enema flow. The stool in the colon is not softened, and the intestinal cleaning effect is not satisfactory. Since backflow enema uses an anal tube inserted from the anus, it stimulates the perianal nerves and skin, increasing the fear of the child using it. The child needs to be assisted to adjust to the appropriate position for enema operation, such as standing, sitting or lying down. Uncomfortable position leads to the child not cooperating with enema, and the anus cannot be exposed for enema, resulting in decreased intestinal cleanliness, increased enema time and increased nursing operation difficulty. However, the existing auxiliary equipment can only meet the fixation of a single position and cannot meet the enema needs of other positions, which has poor practicality.

[0004] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants to solve the problem that the existing backflow enema auxiliary equipment cannot meet the enema needs of multiple positions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants, comprising a stool body, a seat cushion, a backrest, a collection pocket, an inclination adjusting device and a supporting device. The stool body is provided with a through hole. The collection pocket is arranged below the stool body corresponding to the through hole. The seat cushion is provided with a groove on one side corresponding to the through hole. The seat cushion is stacked on the stool body and connected with the stool body through the inclination adjusting device. The backrest is hingedly connected to the side of the seat cushion away from the groove. The supporting device is connected to the side of the stool body and the backrest away from the seat cushion.

[0008] The backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants as claimed in any one of the above claims, wherein the inclination adjusting device comprises two guide rails, a moving jacking mechanism, a moving frame and a supporting seat, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the two sides of the stool body, the moving jacking mechanism is movably arranged on the two guide rails, the moving frame is movably arranged on the two guide rails, the supporting seat is arranged on the moving frame, the seat cushion is hingedly connected with the supporting seat, and the moving jacking mechanism is connected with one end of the seat cushion away from the supporting seat.

[0009] The backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants as claimed in any one of the above claims, wherein the moving jacking mechanism comprises a moving jacking assembly corresponding to each of the two guide rails, the moving jacking assembly comprises a moving base, a first telescopic rod, a first connecting structure and a second connecting structure, the moving base is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the first connecting structure is arranged on the moving base, the second connecting structure is arranged on one side of the seat cushion facing the moving base, and the two ends of the first telescopic rod are detachably connected with the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure respectively.

[0010] The backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants as claimed in any one of the above claims, wherein the first connecting structure comprises a limiting column protruding from the moving base, the second connecting structure comprises a sleeve fixed to the seat cushion, and the two ends of the first telescopic rod are insertedly connected with the limiting column and the sleeve respectively.

[0011] The backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants as claimed in any one of the above claims, wherein the two sides of the guide rail are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the moving base comprises a concave seat, a first screw hole, a first screw rod and a first knob, the concave seat is slidably connected with the guide rail through the sliding groove, the first screw hole is arranged through the concave seat, the first knob is connected with one end of the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is threadedly connected with the first screw hole.

[0012] The backflow enema auxiliary stool for infants as claimed in any one of the above claims, wherein the moving frame comprises a connecting frame, two clamping grooves, two protrusions, two second screw holes, two second screw rods and two second knobs, the connecting frame is arranged on the two guide rails, the two clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the two ends of the connecting frame, the clamping grooves are clamped with the guide rails, the two protrusions are respectively arranged on one side of the two clamping grooves close to each other, the protrusions are arranged through the sliding grooves, the two screw holes are respectively arranged on one side of the two clamping grooves away from each other, the second knobs are connected with one end of the second screw rods, and the second screw rods are threadedly connected with the second screw holes.

[0013] The backrest comprises a first backrest plate, a second backrest plate and a second telescopic rod, the first backrest plate is hinged to the cushion, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are connected to the first backrest plate and the second backrest plate respectively.

[0014] The backrest comprises a first backrest plate, a second backrest plate and a second telescopic rod, the first backrest plate is hinged to the cushion, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are connected to the first backrest plate and the second backrest plate respectively.

[0015] The backrest comprises a first backrest plate, a second backrest plate and a second telescopic rod, the first backrest plate is hinged to the cushion, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are connected to the first backrest plate and the second backrest plate respectively.

[0016] The backrest comprises a first backrest plate, a second backrest plate and a second telescopic rod, the first backrest plate is hinged to the cushion, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are connected to the first backrest plate and the second backrest plate respectively.

[0017] Beneficial effects:

[0018] The backrest comprises a first backrest plate, a second backrest plate and a second telescopic rod, the first backrest plate is hinged to the cushion, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod are connected to the first backrest plate and the second backrest plate respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the reflux enema auxiliary stool in the first state is provided in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 The structure schematic view of the reflux enema stool in the second state is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 The structure schematic view of the reflux enema stool in the second state is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 The explosion view of the inclination angle adjusting device is provided in the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 The explosion view of the inclination angle adjusting device is provided in the utility model.

[0024] The drawing number: 1, stool body;11, through hole;2, cushion;21, recess;22, cushion main body;23, movable cushion;24, assembly groove;25, guide groove;26, third screw hole;27, third screw;28, compression knob;3, backrest;31, first back plate;32, second back plate;33, second telescopic rod;4, collecting pocket;5, inclination angle adjusting device;51, guide rail;52, movable jacking mechanism;521, movable base;522, first telescopic rod;523, first connecting structure;524, second connecting structure;525, concave seat;526, first screw hole;527, first screw;528, first knob;53, movable frame;531, connecting frame;532, clamping groove;533, protruding block;534, second screw hole;525, second screw;526, second knob;54, supporting seat;55, sliding groove;6, supporting device;61, plug-in column;62, limiting sleeve;63, third telescopic rod;7, supporting frame;8, handrail;9, mobile phone support;10, foot pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model provides a reflux enema auxiliary stool for infant, for the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model are more clear, definite, the following refers to the drawing and raises example to make further detailed description to the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "top" and the like is based on the orientation or position relation shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; in addition, the terms "mounting", "connecting" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and for ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] AsFigures 1-5 As shown in the figure, this application proposes an auxiliary stool for infant enema, including a stool body 1, a seat cushion 2, a backrest 3, a collection pocket 4, an angle adjustment device 5, and a support device 6. The stool body 1 is provided with a through hole 11. The collection pocket 4 is located below the stool body 1 corresponding to the through hole 11. The seat cushion 2 is provided with a groove 21 on one side corresponding to the through hole 11. The seat cushion 2 is stacked on the stool body 1 and connected to the stool body 1 through the angle adjustment device 5. The backrest 3 is hinged to the side of the seat cushion 2 away from the groove 21. The support device 6 connects the stool body 1 and the backrest 3 on the side away from the seat cushion 2.

[0028] This utility model discloses an auxiliary stool for infant enema, comprising a stool body 1, a seat cushion 2, a backrest 3, a collection pocket 4, an angle adjustment device 5, and a support device 6. The angle adjustment device 5 adjusts the relative position of the seat cushion 2 and the stool body 1. The through hole 11, the groove 21, and the collection pocket 4 are positioned opposite each other to allow clean wastewater to flow in and be collected. The auxiliary stool has two usage states. In the first state, the seat cushion 2 is stacked parallel to the stool body 1, that is, the adjustment angle of the angle adjustment device 5 is zero. In the first state, the child can stand or sit on the cushion 2, allowing for reflux enema in either a standing or sitting position. In the second state, the tilt adjustment device 5 lifts one side of the cushion 2 upwards, and after the backrest 3 rotates relative to the cushion 2, the support device 6 supports the back of the backrest 3, allowing the child to perform the enema in a semi-recumbent or supine position. The reflux enema auxiliary stool disclosed in this application can be adjusted according to the individual habits of different children, meeting the needs of reflux enema in different positions and reducing the child's discomfort.

[0029] The tilt adjustment device 5 includes two guide rails 51, a movable lifting mechanism 52, a movable frame 53, and a support 54. The two guide rails 51 are respectively located on both sides of the stool body 1. The movable lifting mechanism 52 is movably mounted on the two guide rails 51, and the movable frame 53 is movably mounted on the two guide rails 51. The support 54 is located on the movable frame 53. The seat cushion 2 is hinged to the support 54. The movable lifting mechanism 52 is connected to the end of the seat cushion 2 away from the support 54. The movable lifting mechanism 52 lifts one side of the seat cushion 2 upward and rotates around the hinge position of the seat cushion 2 and the support 54. When the seat cushion 2 is lifted upward, the relative position of the groove 21 and the through hole 11 will shift. Simultaneously, the movable lifting mechanism 52 and the movable frame 53 drive the seat cushion 2 to move so that the groove 21 can be aligned with the through hole 11, which facilitates the collection of cleaning wastewater.

[0030] The moving jacking mechanism 52 comprises a moving jacking assembly corresponding to each of the two guide rails 51, the moving jacking assembly comprising a moving base 521, a first telescopic rod 522, a first connecting structure 523 and a second connecting structure 524, the moving base 521 being slidingly arranged on the guide rail 51, the first connecting structure 523 being arranged on the moving base 521, the second connecting structure 524 being arranged on a side of the seat cushion 2 facing the moving base 521, and the two ends of the first telescopic rod 522 being detachably connected with the first connecting structure 523 and the second connecting structure 524, respectively, wherein the first connecting structure 523 comprises a limiting post protruding from the moving base 521, the second connecting structure 524 comprises a sleeve fixed to the seat cushion 2, the two ends of the first telescopic rod 522 are insertedly connected with the limiting post and the sleeve, respectively, the moving base 521 moves along the guide rail 51, and the first telescopic rod 522 can be quickly disassembled through the limiting post and the sleeve. The required inclination angle can be adjusted at will, and the moving jacking assembly is separately arranged, so that it can be replaced alone when part of the structure is damaged, thereby reducing the use cost.

[0031] The guide rail 51 is provided with a sliding groove 55 on each side, the moving base 521 comprises a concave seat 525, a first screw hole 526, a first screw rod 527 and a first knob 528, the concave seat 525 is slidingly connected with the guide rail 51 through the sliding groove 55, the first screw hole 526 is arranged through the concave seat 525, the first knob 528 is connected with one end of the first screw rod 527, and the first screw rod 527 is threadedly connected with the first screw hole 526, the first knob 528 drives the first screw rod 527 to rotate relative to the first screw hole 526, and the first screw rod 527 is pressed on the guide rail 51, thereby locking the movement of the moving base 521, and the inclination angle can be freely adjusted.

[0032] The moving frame 53 comprises a connecting frame 531, two clamping grooves 532, two protrusions 533, two second screw holes 534, two second screws 535 and two second knobs 536, the connecting frame 531 is arranged on the two guide rails 51, the two clamping grooves 532 are respectively arranged on the two ends of the connecting frame 531, the clamping groove 532 is clamped with the guide rail 51, the two protrusions 533 are respectively arranged on the sides close to the two clamping grooves 532, the protrusion 533 is arranged on the sliding groove 55, the two screw holes 534 are respectively arranged on the sides away from the two clamping grooves 532, the second knob 536 is connected with one end of the second screw 535, the second screw 535 is screwed with the second screw hole 534, the connecting frame 531 is slidably connected with the guide rail 51 through the clamping groove 532 and the protrusion 533, and the second knob 536 is rotated to drive the second screw 535 to press the guide rail 51, so that the movement of the connecting frame 531 is locked.

[0033] The backrest 3 comprises a first back plate 31, a second back plate 32 and a second telescopic rod 33, the first back plate 31 is hinged with the cushion 2, and the two ends of the second telescopic rod 33 are connected with the first back plate 31 and the second back plate 32 respectively, so that the size of the backrest 3 can be adjusted at will, and the backrest 3 is suitable for children of different ages and shapes.

[0034] The stool body 1 is provided with an empty slot 12 corresponding to one side of the backrest 3, and the stool further comprises a supporting frame 7 arranged below the stool body corresponding to the empty slot 12, the supporting device 6 comprises a plug-in column 61, a limiting sleeve 62 and a third telescopic rod 63, the plug-in column 61 is arranged on the supporting frame 7, the limiting sleeve 62 is arranged on the backrest 3, and the two ends of the third telescopic rod 63 are respectively plugged with the plug-in column 61 and the limiting sleeve 62, the third telescopic rod 63 is detachably connected with the plug-in column 61 and the limiting sleeve 62, and can be replaced independently.

[0035] The cushion 2 comprises a cushion main body 22, a movable cushion 23, an assembly groove 24, a guide groove 25, a third screw hole 26, a third screw rod 27 and a pressing knob 28, the assembly groove 24 is arranged on one side of the cushion main body 22, the movable cushion 23 is arranged in the assembly groove 24, the guide groove 25 is arranged in communication with the assembly groove 24, the third screw hole 26 is arranged on the movable cushion 23 corresponding to the guide groove 25, the pressing knob 28 is connected with one end of the third screw rod 27, and the other end of the third screw rod 27 is screwed with the third screw hole 26 through the guide groove 25, the relative positions of the anus and the recess 532 are different in sitting and lying positions, and the sizes of the movable cushion 23 extending out of the recess 21 can be adjusted according to different shapes of children, so that the applicability is higher.

[0036] The backflow enema auxiliary stool comprises a handrail 8, a mobile phone holder 9 and a footrest 10, the handrail 8 and the mobile phone holder 9 are respectively arranged on the stool body 1, the footrest 10 is arranged on the bottom of the stool body 1, the child can hold the handrail 8 to prevent side falling, the mobile phone is clamped through the mobile phone holder 9 to distract the child's attention, relieve tension, and the parent can place a chair beside the auxiliary stool to accompany, and the footrest 10 can be placed for the parent's feet.

[0037] It can be understood that, for those skilled in the art, equivalent replacements or changes can be made according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model, and all these changes or replacements shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A backflow enema assisting stool for infants, characterized by, The stool body (1) is provided with a through hole (11), the collecting pocket (4) is arranged below the stool body (1) corresponding to the through hole (11), the cushion (2) is provided with a recess (21) on one side corresponding to the through hole (11), the cushion (2) is arranged on the stool body (1) in a stacked manner and is connected with the stool body (1) through the inclination angle adjusting device (5), the backrest (3) is hingedly connected with the side of the cushion (2) away from the recess (21), and the support device (6) is connected with the side of the stool body (1) and the backrest (3) away from the cushion (2).

2. A reflux enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inclination angle adjusting device (5) comprises two guide rails (51), a moving jacking mechanism (52), a moving frame (53) and a supporting seat (54), the two guide rails (51) are arranged on the two sides of the stool body (1) respectively, the moving jacking mechanism (52) is movably arranged on the two guide rails (51), the moving frame (53) is movably arranged on the two guide rails (51), the supporting seat (54) is arranged on the moving frame (53), the cushion (2) is hingedly connected with the supporting seat (54), and one end of the moving jacking mechanism (52) is connected with the cushion (2) away from the supporting seat (54).

3. A reflux enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 2, characterized in that, The moving jacking mechanism (52) comprises a moving jacking assembly arranged on each of the two guide rails (51) one by one, the moving jacking assembly comprises a moving base (521), a first telescopic rod (522), a first connecting structure (523) and a second connecting structure (524), the moving base (521) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (51), the first connecting structure (523) is arranged on the moving base (521), the second connecting structure (524) is arranged on the side of the cushion (2) facing the moving base (521), and the two ends of the first telescopic rod (522) are detachably connected with the first connecting structure (523) and the second connecting structure (524) respectively.

4. The reflux enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 2, characterized by The first connecting structure (523) comprises a limiting column protruding on the moving base (521), the second connecting structure (524) comprises a sleeve fixed on the cushion (2), and the two ends of the first telescopic rod (522) are insertedly connected with the limiting column and the sleeve respectively. The two sides of the guide rail (51) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (55), the moving base (521) comprises a concave seat (525), a first screw hole (526), a first screw rod (527) and a first knob (528), the concave seat (525) is slidably connected with the guide rail (51) through the sliding groove (55), the first screw hole (526) is arranged through the concave seat (525), the first knob (528) is connected with one end of the first screw rod (527), and the first screw rod (527) is threadedly connected with the first screw hole (526).

5. A reflux enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 4, characterized in that, The moving frame (53) comprises a connecting frame (531), two clamping grooves (532), two protrusions (533), two second screw holes (534), two second screws (535) and two second knobs (536), the connecting frame (531) is arranged on the two guide rails (51), the two clamping grooves (532) are respectively arranged on the two ends of the connecting frame (531), the clamping grooves (532) are clamped with the guide rails (51), the two protrusions (533) are respectively arranged on the sides close to each other of the two clamping grooves (532), the protrusions (533) are arranged on the sliding grooves (55), the two screw holes (534) are respectively arranged on the sides far away from each other of the two clamping grooves (532), the second knob (536) is connected with one end of the second screw (535), and the second screw (535) is in threaded connection with the second screw hole (534).

6. The backflow enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 1, wherein The backrest (3) comprises a first back plate (31), a second back plate (32) and a second telescopic rod (33), the first back plate (31) is hinged with the cushion (2), and the two ends of the second telescopic rod (33) are connected with the first back plate (31) and the second back plate (32) respectively.

7. The backflow enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 1, wherein The stool body (1) is provided with a clearance groove (12) on the side corresponding to the backrest (3), and the stool further comprises a supporting frame (7) arranged below the stool body corresponding to the clearance groove (12), and the supporting device (6) comprises a plug-in column (61), a limiting sleeve (62) and a third telescopic rod (63), the plug-in column (61) is arranged on the supporting frame (7), the limiting sleeve (62) is arranged on the backrest (3), and the two ends of the third telescopic rod (63) are respectively plugged into the plug-in column (61) and the limiting sleeve (62).

8. The backflow enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 1, wherein The cushion (2) comprises a cushion main body (22), a movable cushion (23), an assembly groove (24), a guide groove (25), a third screw hole (26), a third screw (27) and a pressing knob (28), the assembly groove (24) is arranged on one side of the cushion main body (22), the movable cushion (23) is arranged in the assembly groove (24), the guide groove (25) is arranged in communication with the assembly groove (24), the third screw hole (26) is arranged on the movable cushion (23) corresponding to the guide groove (25), the pressing knob (28) is connected with one end of the third screw (27), and the other end of the third screw (27) is in threaded connection with the third screw hole (26) through the guide groove (25).

9. The backflow enema assisting stool for infants according to claim 1, wherein The stool further comprises an armrest (8), a mobile phone support (9) and a foot pedal (10), the armrest (8) and the mobile phone support (9) are respectively arranged on the stool body (1), and the foot pedal (10) is arranged on the bottom of the stool body (1).