Nasogastric oral medicine mixing and feeding device capable of preventing blockage
By designing a nasogastric feeding device with sieving and grinding components, the problems of incomplete mixing of drugs and liquids and clogging were solved, achieving thorough pulverization and uniform mixing of drugs, thus improving feeding efficiency and patient comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423265817.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing nasogastric feeding devices, the medication and liquid are not mixed completely, and granular medication can easily cause tube blockage, increasing nursing costs and patient discomfort.
A nasogastric oral medication mixing and feeding device with a sieving component and a grinding component was designed. The device uses a rotating shaft to drive the pressure roller to rotate and crush large-particle drugs, while the sieve plate vibrates to sieve the drugs. Combined with the rotation of the toothed plate to accelerate mixing, the device ensures that the drugs are fully pulverized and uniformly mixed.
It effectively prevents blockages, ensures complete mixing of medication and liquid, improves medication delivery efficiency, and reduces nursing costs and patient discomfort.
Smart Images

Figure CN223569839U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field especially relates to a prevent the nasal feeding oral medicine mixed medicine feeding device of block. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nasal feeding oral medicine mixing refers to mixing oral medicine with liquid through a nasogastric tube (or a nasal feeding tube) and then delivering the mixture to a patient through a pipeline. This method is usually used for patients who cannot eat or swallow medicine through normal channels. With the aging of the population and the increase of chronic diseases, especially in the elderly population, due to neurological diseases, swallowing disorders, coma and other problems, the demand for nasal feeding medicine feeding devices is gradually increasing.
[0003] Many traditional medicine feeding methods rely on manual stirring or simple medicine liquid injection, which often cannot ensure complete mixing of the medicine and the liquid. For some granular medicines, blockage is likely to occur when they are delivered through ordinary nasal feeding tubes, which may require replacement of the pipeline, increasing nursing costs and patient discomfort. Therefore, a nasal feeding oral medicine mixing medicine feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a nasal feeding oral medicine mixing medicine feeding device to improve the problem that the traditional medicine feeding method in the prior art relies on manual stirring or simple medicine liquid injection, which often cannot ensure complete mixing of the medicine and the liquid.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a nasal feeding oral medicine mixing medicine feeding device, comprising a medicine cup, a cover body detachably connected to the top of the medicine cup, a screening assembly and a grinding assembly arranged inside the medicine cup, the screening assembly comprising a sieve plate, the sieve plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine cup, a plurality of groups of arrayed through holes being formed in the surface of the sieve plate, and a guide rod being slidably connected in the through holes, the both ends of the guide rod being fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the fixed seat being fixedly connected to the side wall of the medicine cup.
[0006] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] The grinding assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrating and movably connected to the surface of the sieve plate, the bottom end of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the medicine cup, a fixed shaft being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft, and a pressure roller being rotatably connected to the end of the fixed shaft.
[0008] Further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The side wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of arrayed tooth plates.
[0010] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a bolt.
[0012] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] The surface of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a protruding part, which is triangular.
[0014] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The surface of the cover is provided with a through hole, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole, the bottom surface of the connecting shaft is provided with a positioning groove, and the top of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.
[0016] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The fixed seat and the bottom surface of the sieve plate are elastically connected through a reset spring.
[0018] As the further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The bottom surface of the medicine cup is fixedly connected with a tee pipe.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, the fixed shaft and the compression roller are rotated by the rotation of the rotating shaft, the compression roller crushes the large-particle medicine on the surface of the sieve plate into small particles, and the medicine falls into the bottom of the medicine cup through the surface of the sieve plate, so that the medicine and the liquid are completely mixed, and the sieve plate is shaken due to the action of the reset spring during the rotation of the compression roller, so that the screening effect is improved.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, after the medicine particles are fully ground and uniformly mixed, water is injected into the medicine cup, and the rotation of the rotating shaft also drives the plurality of tooth plates to rotate, so that the mixing speed of the water and the medicine is improved. DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The utility model provides a whole structure schematic diagram of a nasal feeding oral medicine mixing and feeding device capable of preventing blockage;
[0024] Figure 2 The utility model provides a sectional structure schematic diagram of a nasal feeding oral medicine mixing and feeding device capable of preventing blockage;
[0025] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the sieving component structure of a nasogastric oral medication mixing and feeding device for preventing blockage, as proposed in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding component structure of a nasogastric oral medication mixing and feeding device for preventing blockage, as proposed in this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pin and connecting shaft structure of a nasogastric feeding device for mixing oral medications to prevent blockage, as proposed in this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Medicine cup; 11. T-joint; 12. Cover; 2. Sieving assembly; 21. Sieve plate; 22. Guide rod; 23. Fixing base; 24. Return spring; 25. Protrusion; 3. Grinding assembly; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Pin; 33. Fixing shaft; 34. Pressure roller; 35. Toothed plate; 36. Connecting shaft; 37. Positioning groove; 29. Rotating handle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a nasogastric feeding device for mixing and administering oral medications to prevent blockage. The device includes a medicine cup 1, with a three-way tube 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cup 1. The three-way tube 11 connects to a nasogastric tube, allowing medication from the cup 1 to be delivered into the tube. A cover 12 is detachably connected to the top of the cup 1, facilitating opening and medication addition. The cup 1 contains a sieving component 2 and a grinding component 3. The sieving component 2 filters out particles from the medication, ensuring that the mixed medication does not contain excessively large particles, reducing the risk of blockage. The grinding component 3 grinds the medication into smaller particles or dissolves the medication to prevent blockage caused by solid particles.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3The sieving assembly 2 includes a sieve plate 21, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the medicine cup 1. The surface of the sieve plate 21 has multiple arrayed through holes. The sieve plate 21 is used to sieve the medicine, allowing large particles to remain on its surface while small particles pass through and fall to the bottom of the medicine cup 1. A guide rod 22 is slidably connected to each through hole, and both ends of the guide rod 22 are fixedly connected to a fixing seat 23, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the medicine cup 1. The fixing seat 23 secures the ends of the guide rod 22, guiding the movement of the sieve plate 21 and ensuring its stability. A return spring 24 elastically connects the fixing seat 23 to the bottom surface of the sieve plate 21, providing elastic support and causing the sieve plate 21 to vibrate under pressure. A protrusion 25, triangular in shape, is fixedly connected to the surface of the sieve plate 21.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4 The grinding assembly 3 includes a rotating shaft 31, which is movably connected to the surface of the sieve plate 21. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the medicine cup 1. A pin 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 31. A fixed shaft 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 31. A pressure roller 34 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed shaft 33. Multiple sets of arrayed toothed plates 35 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 31. The rotating shaft 31 drives the fixed shaft 33 and the pressure roller 34 to rotate, thereby crushing large particles of medicine on the surface of the sieve plate 21 into smaller particles. These smaller particles then pass through the surface of the sieve plate 21 and come into contact with the protrusions 25 during the rotation of the pressure roller 34. Under the action of the return spring 24, the sieve plate 21 vibrates, thereby improving the sieving effect of the sieve plate 21. Water is injected into the medicine cup 1 and mixed with the crushed medicine. The rotating shaft 31 drives the multiple sets of toothed plates 35 to rotate, thereby increasing the mixing speed of water and medicine.
[0034] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 The surface of the cover 12 has a through hole, and a connecting shaft 36 is rotatably connected in the through hole. The bottom surface of the connecting shaft 36 has a positioning groove 37, and the top of the connecting shaft 36 is fixedly connected to a handle 38. The positioning groove 37 on the bottom surface of the connecting shaft 36 is used to mate with the pin 32, so that when the handle 38 rotates, it drives the rotating shaft 31 to rotate.
[0035] Working principle: when using the medicine feeding device, first put the medicine to be mixed into the medicine cup 1, then cover the cover 12. By rotating the handle 38, the connecting shaft 36 rotates, the bottom surface positioning groove 37 is connected with the latch 32, thereby driving the rotating shaft 31 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 31 drives the fixed shaft 33 and the pressure roller 34 to rotate, the pressure roller 34 crushes the large particle medicine on the surface of the sieve plate 21 into small particles, and the small particles fall into the bottom of the medicine cup 1 through the surface of the sieve plate 21. In the process of rotating the pressure roller 34, the sieve plate 21 is in contact with the convex part 25 on the surface of the sieve plate 21, and the sieve plate 21 will vibrate due to the action of the return spring 24, thereby improving the screening effect.
[0036] When the medicine particles are sufficiently ground and mixed uniformly, water is injected into the medicine cup 1, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 31 also drives the multiple groups of toothed plates 35 to rotate, improving the mixing speed of water and medicine. Through the three-way pipe 11 connected with the nasogastric tube, the medicine is delivered into the patient's body, thereby completing the medicine feeding process.
[0037] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding, comprising a medicine cup (1), characterized in that: The top of the medicine cup (1) is detachably connected with a cover (12), the inside of the medicine cup (1) is provided with a screening assembly (2) and a grinding assembly (3), the screening assembly (2) comprises a sieve plate (21), the sieve plate (21) is slidingly connected on the inner wall of the medicine cup (1), a plurality of groups of array distributed through holes are formed in the surface of the sieve plate (21), a guide rod (22) is slidingly connected in the through holes, the both ends of the guide rod (22) are fixedly connected with a fixing seat (23), and the fixing seat (23) is fixedly connected on the side wall of the medicine cup (1).
2. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31), the rotating shaft (31) penetrates and movably connects the surface of the sieve plate (21), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (31) is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of the medicine cup (1), the side wall of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (33), and the end of the fixed shaft (33) is rotatably connected with a pressure roller (34).
3. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of array distributed tooth plates (35).
4. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a latch (32).
5. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sieve plate (21) is fixedly connected with a protruding portion (25), and the protruding portion (25) is triangular.
6. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cover (12) is provided with a penetrating through hole, a connecting shaft (36) is rotatably connected in the through hole, the bottom surface of the connecting shaft (36) is provided with a positioning groove (37), and the top of the connecting shaft (36) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (38).
7. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (23) and the bottom surface of the sieve plate (21) are elastically connected through a return spring (24).
8. The clogging-preventing oral medicine mixing and feeding device for nasal feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the medicine cup (1) is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe (11).