Solar unmanned ship carrying electrochemical reaction module and capable of improving water quality ecology

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of unmanned ships, and particularly relates to a solar unmanned ship carrying an electrochemical reaction module and capable of improving water quality ecology, which comprises a pontoon, the top of the pontoon is fixedly connected with a frame, the surface of the pontoon is fixedly connected with a bracket, the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with eight floating balls, and the surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a water inlet and a water outlet. A photovoltaic panel is arranged at the top of the frame, buckles are fixedly connected to the positions, located at the four corners of the photovoltaic panel, of the top of the frame, and an electrolytic reaction assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the pontoon; by arranging the installation assembly, the photovoltaic panel can be rapidly limited, the stability of the photovoltaic panel is improved, installation of the photovoltaic panel is facilitated, subsequent disassembly, maintenance or replacement of the photovoltaic panel is also facilitated, by arranging the electrolytic reaction assembly and applying the basic principle of electrolysis, under the condition of low-voltage power supply, substances with strong oxidizing properties are generated, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel is improved. Organic pollutants are oxidized and decomposed into harmless carbon dioxide and water molecules, ammonia nitrogen is oxidized into nitrogen, and water purification is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned vessels, specifically a solar-powered unmanned vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve water quality and ecology. Background Technology

[0002] Unmanned surface vessels (USVs) are a new product that integrates modern unmanned technology with technologies from multiple fields. Compared with traditional ships, they can navigate on the water surface according to preset tasks by means of precise satellite positioning and their own sensors. They can be applied to surveying, hydrology and water quality monitoring, and are also currently used for the restoration of aquatic ecosystems.

[0003] Currently, there is no complete water purification equipment for rivers and lakes. Most equipment is based on laboratory level and has not been applied to actual engineering environments and working conditions, which makes it impossible to quickly improve the water quality environment. Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a solar-powered unmanned boat equipped with an electrochemical reaction module is proposed to improve the water quality ecology. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies and solve the problem that existing technologies cannot quickly improve the water quality environment, this utility model proposes a solar-powered unmanned boat equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve the water quality ecology.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: a solar-powered unmanned boat equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve water quality ecology, including a floating boat, a frame fixedly connected to the top of the floating boat, a bracket fixedly connected to the surface of the floating boat, eight floats fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket, a photovoltaic panel set on the top of the frame, and buckles fixedly connected to the top of the frame and at the four corners of the photovoltaic panel, an electrolytic reaction component set in the inner cavity of the floating boat, lifting rods fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the electrolytic reaction component, a lifting frame fixedly connected between the tops of the two lifting rods, a handwheel set on the right side of the frame, a bidirectional lead screw fixedly connected to the left side of the handwheel, the left end of the bidirectional lead screw penetrating into the inner cavity of the frame, threaded sleeves sleeved on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw, a main connecting rod movably connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeves through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the main connecting rod movably connected to the lifting frame through a rotating shaft, and mounting components fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame;

[0006] The mounting assembly includes a mounting base, the surface of which is fixedly connected to a frame. A rotating frame is rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two mounting bases. A baffle is provided through the surface of the rotating frame, and the bottom of the baffle contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the fixed base is rotatably connected to the rotating frame via a bearing, and a limit box is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating frame. The inner cavity of the limit box is provided with a pull plate, and a positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two pull plates. One end of each of the two positioning rods extends through to the outside of the rotating frame and is fitted with a positioning shell. An installation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shell, and the surface of the installation block is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate, and the top of the connecting block passes through the limiting box and is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate away from the positioning rod, and the end of the pull rod away from the pull plate extends through to the outside of the limiting box and is fixedly connected to a pull block. Two springs are fixedly connected between the surface of the pull plate and the inner wall of the limiting box.

[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is movably connected to two secondary connecting rods via a pivot, and one end of each secondary connecting rod is movably connected to the main connecting rod via a pivot.

[0011] Preferably, the threads on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw are opposite, and the surface of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the frame via bearings.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to a guide rail, the surface of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the frame, and the surface of the lifting bracket is slidably connected to the frame.

[0013] The advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up installation components, can quickly limit the position of photovoltaic panels, improve the stability of photovoltaic panels, not only facilitate the installation of photovoltaic panels, but also facilitate the subsequent disassembly, maintenance or replacement of photovoltaic panels. By setting up electrolysis reaction components, using the basic principle of electrolysis, strong oxidizing substances are generated under low voltage power supply conditions, which oxidize and decompose organic pollutants into harmless carbon dioxide and water molecules, and oxidize ammonia nitrogen into nitrogen gas, thereby purifying water.

[0015] 2. This utility model can be used to fix the rotating frame by setting a positioning rod and a positioning shell. The mounting block can be used to fix the positioning shell. The connecting block can be used to connect the pull plate and the baffle. The pull rod and pull block can be used to make it easy for the user to pull the pull plate. The spring can be used to make it easy for the pull plate to return to its original position. The auxiliary connecting rod can be used to improve the stability of the main connecting rod. The opposite thread can be used to make it easy to adjust the screw sleeve. The guide rail can be used to improve the stability of the movement of the screw sleeve. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation component of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the floating vessel and frame of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Floating vessel; 2. Frame; 3. Bracket; 4. Buoy; 5. Photovoltaic panel; 6. Buckle; 7. Mounting assembly; 701. Spring; 702. Fixing seat; 703. Rotating frame; 704. Baffle; 705. Limiting box; 706. Pull plate; 707. Positioning rod; 708. Positioning shell; 709. Mounting block; 710. Connecting block; 711. Pull rod; 712. Pull block; 8. Lifting rod; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Handwheel; 11. Two-way lead screw; 12. Screw sleeve; 13. Main connecting rod; 14. Secondary connecting rod; 15. Guide rail; 16. Electrolysis reaction assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0023] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0024] This application discloses a solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve aquatic ecology. (See also...) Figures 1-4A solar-powered unmanned vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve water quality and ecology includes a floating vessel 1. A frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating vessel 1. A bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the floating vessel 1. Eight floats 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket 3. A photovoltaic panel 5 is installed on the top of the frame 2. Buckles 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2 and at the four corners of the photovoltaic panel 5. An electrolytic reaction component 16 is installed in the inner cavity of the floating vessel 1. Lifting rods 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the electrolytic reaction component 16. A lifting frame 9 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two lifting rods 8. A handwheel 10 is installed on the right side of the frame 2. A bidirectional lead screw 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the handwheel 10. The left end of the bidirectional lead screw 11 penetrates into the inner cavity of the frame 2. Screw sleeves 12 are fitted on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 11. A main connecting rod 13 is movably connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve 12 through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the main connecting rod 13 is movably connected to the lifting frame 9 through a rotating shaft. Mounting components 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame 2.

[0025] The mounting assembly 7 includes a fixing base 702, the surface of which is fixedly connected to the frame 2. A rotating frame 703 is rotatably connected to opposite sides of each of the two fixing bases 702. A baffle 704 is provided through the surface of the rotating frame 703, with the bottom of the baffle 704 contacting the top of the photovoltaic panel 5. By setting up the mounting assembly 7, the photovoltaic panel 5 can be quickly positioned, improving its stability. This not only facilitates the installation of the photovoltaic panel 5 but also makes subsequent disassembly, maintenance, or replacement easier. By setting up the electrolysis reaction assembly 16, the basic principle of electrolysis is applied to generate a strong oxidizing substance under low-voltage power supply conditions. This substance oxidizes and decomposes organic pollutants into harmless carbon dioxide and water molecules, and oxidizes ammonia nitrogen into nitrogen gas, thus achieving water purification.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The surface of the fixed base 702 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 703 via bearings. The surface of the rotating frame 703 is fixedly connected to a limiting box 705. The inner cavity of the limiting box 705 is provided with a pull plate 706. Positioning rods 707 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two pull plates 706. The opposite ends of the two positioning rods 707 penetrate to the outside of the rotating frame 703 and are fitted with positioning shells 708. Mounting blocks 709 are fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shells 708. The surface of the mounting blocks 709 is fixedly connected to the frame 2. A connecting block 710 is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate 706. The top of the connecting block 710 penetrates the limiting box 705 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 704. By setting the positioning rods 707 and the positioning shells 708, the rotating frame 703 can be fixed. By setting the mounting blocks 709, the positioning shells 708 can be fixed. By setting the connecting blocks 710, the connection between the pull plates 706 and the baffles 704 can be facilitated.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A pull rod 711 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 706 away from the positioning rod 707. The end of the pull rod 711 away from the pull plate 706 extends through to the outside of the limiting box 705 and is fixedly connected to a pull block 712. Two springs 701 are fixedly connected between the surface of the pull plate 706 and the inner wall of the limiting box 705. By setting the pull rod 711 and the pull block 712, it is easy for the user to pull the pull plate 706. By setting the springs 701, it is easy for the pull plate 706 to be reset.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The inner wall of frame 2 is movably connected to two auxiliary connecting rods 14 via a rotating shaft. One end of the auxiliary connecting rod 14 is movably connected to the main connecting rod 13 via a rotating shaft. The threads on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 11 are opposite. The surface of the bidirectional lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to frame 2 via a bearing. The surface of the screw sleeve 12 is slidably connected to a guide rail 15. The surface of the guide rail 15 is fixedly connected to frame 2. The surface of the lifting bracket 9 is slidably connected to frame 2. By setting the auxiliary connecting rods 14, the stability of the main connecting rod 13 can be improved. By setting the opposite threads, the adjustment of the screw sleeve 12 can be facilitated. By setting the guide rail 15, the stability of the movement of the screw sleeve 12 can be improved.

[0029] Working Principle: The stability of the entire floating vessel 1 is improved by the support 3 and the float 4. The handwheel 10 rotates the double-acting screw 11, which in turn moves the two threaded sleeves 12 towards the center for adjustment. The threaded sleeves 12, through the main connecting rod 13, can adjust the height of the lifting frame 9. The lifting frame 9, through the lifting rod 8, can adjust the height of the electrolysis reaction assembly 16. Utilizing the basic principle of electrolysis, under low-voltage power supply, strong oxidizing substances are generated, oxidizing and decomposing organic pollutants into harmless carbon dioxide and water molecules, and oxidizing ammonia nitrogen into nitrogen gas, thus purifying the water and reducing environmental pressure. The electrochemical principle of the equipment allows the damaged ecosystem to gradually recover or move towards a virtuous cycle. When the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be disassembled, simply pull the lever 712. 2. The pull plate 706 moves and compresses the spring 701 through the cooperation of the pull rod 711 until the baffle 704 is removed from the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 and the positioning rod 707 moves out of the inner cavity of the positioning shell 708. Then the rotating frame 703 can be rotated to release the restriction on the photovoltaic panel 5, and then the photovoltaic panel 5 can be disassembled. When installation is required, move the photovoltaic panel 5 between the four clips 6, and then pull the pull block 712. The pull block 712 moves the baffle 704 and the positioning rod 707 through the cooperation of the pull rod 711 and the pull plate 706 until the baffle 704 rotates to the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 and the positioning rod 707 corresponds to the positioning shell 708. Release the pull block 712, the spring 701 returns to its original position and moves the baffle 704 to the top of the photovoltaic panel 5. The positioning rod 707 is inserted into the positioning shell 708 to complete the fixation of the photovoltaic panel 5, which is convenient and quick.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module that can improve aquatic ecology, characterized in that: The system includes a floating vessel (1), a frame (2) fixedly connected to the top of the floating vessel (1), a bracket (3) fixedly connected to the surface of the floating vessel (1), eight buoys (4) fixedly connected to the surface of the bracket (3), a photovoltaic panel (5) installed on the top of the frame (2), and buckles (6) fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2) and at the four corners of the photovoltaic panel (5). An electrolytic reaction assembly (16) is installed inside the floating vessel (1), and lifting rods (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the electrolytic reaction assembly (16). The top of the two lifting rods (8) is... A lifting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the frame (2). A handwheel (10) is provided on the right side of the frame (2). A two-way screw rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the handwheel (10). The left end of the two-way screw rod (11) penetrates into the inner cavity of the frame (2). Screw sleeves (12) are fitted on both sides of the surface of the two-way screw rod (11). The bottom of the screw sleeve (12) is movably connected to the main connecting rod (13) through a rotating shaft. The bottom of the main connecting rod (13) is movably connected to the lifting frame (9) through a rotating shaft. An installation assembly (7) is fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the frame (2). The mounting assembly (7) includes a mounting base (702), the surface of which is fixedly connected to the frame (2). A rotating frame (703) is rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two mounting bases (702). A baffle (704) is provided through the surface of the rotating frame (703), and the bottom of the baffle (704) contacts the top of the photovoltaic panel (5).

2. The solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the fixed base (702) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (703) via a bearing. The surface of the rotating frame (703) is fixedly connected to a limiting box (705). The inner cavity of the limiting box (705) is provided with a pull plate (706). A positioning rod (707) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two pull plates (706). The opposite ends of the two positioning rods (707) extend to the outside of the rotating frame (703) and are fitted with a positioning shell (708). An installation block (709) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning shell (708). The surface of the installation block (709) is fixedly connected to the frame (2).

3. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting block (710) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull plate (706), and the top of the connecting block (710) passes through the limiting box (705) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (704).

4. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull rod (711) is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate (706) away from the positioning rod (707). The end of the pull rod (711) away from the pull plate (706) extends through to the outside of the limiting box (705) and is fixedly connected to a pull block (712). Two springs (701) are fixedly connected between the surface of the pull plate (706) and the inner wall of the limiting box (705).

5. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the frame (2) is movably connected to two secondary connecting rods (14) via a pivot, and one end of the secondary connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the main connecting rod (13) via a pivot.

6. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threads on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (11) are opposite, and the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (11) is rotatably connected to the frame (2) through a bearing.

7. A solar-powered unmanned surface vessel equipped with an electrochemical reaction module to improve aquatic ecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the threaded sleeve (12) is slidably connected to the guide rail (15), the surface of the guide rail (15) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), and the surface of the lifting bracket (9) is slidably connected to the frame (2).

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