Hydraulic pipe assembling auxiliary device
By using the hose positioning, telescopic pushing, and detection components of the hydraulic hose assembly auxiliary device, the problem of inaccurate joint insertion in the automated assembly of hydraulic hoses has been solved, achieving accurate crimping at the joints and improving the stability and production efficiency of hydraulic hoses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263905.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
During the automated assembly of hydraulic hoses, it is difficult to accurately insert the joints, resulting in unstable product quality. Furthermore, the automated equipment cannot effectively cope with the unpredictable shaking between the sleeve and the hose, which may lead to oil leaks, equipment failures, and safety hazards.
A hydraulic hose assembly auxiliary device was designed, including a hose positioning component, a telescopic pushing component, a lifting and crimping component, and a detection component. Through clamping, pushing, and detection mechanisms, it ensures that the centerline of the joint is in the same vertical plane as the axis of the sleeve and hose, thereby achieving automated crimping.
It improves the forming stability and production efficiency of hydraulic hoses, ensures accurate crimping of joints, avoids product defects and safety hazards, and is suitable for engineering machinery and precision equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223590146U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hydraulic pipe production field especially relates to a kind of hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of engineering machinery, precision equipment manufacturing and other industries, as a key fluid transmission component, the market demand of hydraulic pipe presents a sustained substantial growth trend. In the assembly process of hydraulic pipe, sleeve, joint part and hose part are buckled, and whether the joint part is inserted to the bottom directly concerns the final quality of hydraulic pipe.
[0003] In the traditional hydraulic pipe assembly process, mainly rely on manual perception of the operator's insertion condition. Operator judges whether the joint has been inserted to the appropriate position of hose bottom by visual observation and hand touch. However, this manual detection method has many disadvantages. On the one hand, human visual judgment is easily disturbed by light conditions, observation angle and visual fatigue, and it is difficult to accurately determine whether the insertion depth of joint meets the standard. On the other hand, the accuracy of manual perception depends largely on the experience and skill level of the operator, and the judgment standard of different operators may be different, and long time repeated operation is easy to cause distraction and negligence, so that some hydraulic pipes that do not meet the qualified assembly standard flow into the next production link.
[0004] In recent years, automatic production line gradually popularized in the field of hydraulic pipe manufacturing, aiming at improving production efficiency and product quality stability. But in the process of automatic assembly, new problems come one after another. Because there is a certain gap between sleeve and rubber tube part, under the action of mechanical movement of automatic equipment, sleeve is easy to shake in random direction, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein the sleeve 62 provided on the rubber tube part 61 and the plug part 63 will cause the step part of the joint part 63 to be stuck between the sleeve 62 when pressed down due to the bending of the rubber tube part 61, that is, it cannot be inserted smoothly to the predetermined position. The existing automatic pressing mechanism lacks effective response mechanism when facing such complex working conditions, and cannot guarantee that the joint part can be accurately inserted in place with high success rate. Once the hydraulic pipe with such defects is misjudged as qualified product and installed in engineering machinery or precision equipment, it will cause a series of serious consequences. Light will appear oil leakage phenomenon, not only affect the normal operation of equipment, but also cause pollution of working environment and waste of materials; Heavy may cause hydraulic system failure, cause serious safety accidents, and pose a great threat to the life safety of operators.
[0005] Therefore, a hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0006] The utility model discloses a hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device, make the hydraulic pipe in the assembly process of automatic production line, can guarantee the connecting effect between joint part and hose part, that is to say, ensure that joint part is always plugged in place in the assembly process, thereby effectively promote the stability of hydraulic pipe forming.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device, for the auxiliary connection between hydraulic pipe joint part, sleeve and hose part;
[0008] The hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device includes rack, hose positioning assembly and telescopic pushing assembly;
[0009] The hose positioning assembly is arranged on the rack, and is used for positioning and clamping hose part;
[0010] The telescopic pushing assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the hose positioning assembly, and can be extended to contact the sleeve arranged at the end of hose part, push the sleeve to shake, so that the joint part, sleeve and hose part opening axis are located in the same vertical plane.
[0011] Further, it further includes lifting and pressing assembly;
[0012] The lifting and pressing assembly is arranged on the rack and located directly above the clamping center point of the hose positioning assembly, for completely pressing the joint part into the sleeve, to complete the connection between joint part and hose part.
[0013] Further, it further includes detection assembly;
[0014] The detection assembly is located on one side of the lifting and pressing assembly, for detecting the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly, and monitoring whether the joint part is pressed in place according to the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly.
[0015] Further, one side of the lifting and pressing assembly is provided with a connecting piece;
[0016] The connecting piece extends to the upper side of the detection end face detected by the detection assembly.
[0017] Further, the detection assembly is arranged as a laser sensor.
[0018] Further, the detection assembly, the lifting and pressing assembly, the hose positioning assembly and the telescopic pushing assembly are all provided with two groups, and are respectively located on both sides of the rack, for the auxiliary connection between the sleeve arranged at the opening of both ends of hose part and plug part.
[0019] Further, the rubber tube positioning assembly comprises two symmetrical clamping air cylinders moving in opposite directions and a positioning plate connected with the output ends of the clamping air cylinders.
[0020] Further, the telescopic pushing assembly comprises a telescopic air cylinder and a pushing plate connected with the output end of the telescopic air cylinder.
[0021] The telescopic air cylinder is arranged on one side of the positioning plate, and the pushing plate is arranged above the positioning plate.
[0022] Further, the side of the positioning plate in contact with the sleeve is arranged in a V-shaped structure.
[0023] In another aspect, the utility model also provides an auxiliary assembly method of the hydraulic pipe, and specifically comprises the following steps:
[0024] Providing a hydraulic pipe, the hydraulic pipe comprising a rubber tube part, a sleeve arranged at the opening of the rubber tube part and a connector part inserted into the sleeve;
[0025] Mounting the hydraulic pipe on a rack, and clamping the rubber tube part of the hydraulic pipe by the rubber tube positioning assembly;
[0026] Controlling the lifting and pressing assembly to descend and press, so as to completely press the connector part into the sleeve, complete the connection between the connector part and the rubber tube part, and detect whether the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly is consistent with the preset height by the detection assembly;
[0027] If the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly is consistent with the preset height, it is judged that the hydraulic pipe pressing is qualified, the rubber tube positioning assembly is controlled to loosen the hydraulic pipe, and the hydraulic pipe is transported to the next process;
[0028] If the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly is not consistent with the preset height, it is judged that the hydraulic pipe pressing is unqualified, and the telescopic pushing assembly is controlled to extrude the sleeve, so that the sleeve and the connector part shake relative to each other, until the axis of the connector part, the sleeve and the opening of the rubber tube part are located in the same vertical plane, and the connector part is pressed to the specified position under the action of the lifting and pressing assembly, and the pressing of the hydraulic pipe is completed.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0030] By arranging the rubber tube positioning assembly and the telescopic pushing assembly, when the connector part of the hydraulic pipe is connected with the rubber tube part, the rubber tube part of the hydraulic pipe can be first limited by the rubber tube positioning assembly, and then the outer wall of the sleeve is extruded by the telescopic pushing assembly, so that the sleeve is pushed to shake, and the axis of the connector part, the sleeve and the opening of the rubber tube part is located in the same vertical plane, so that the connector part can be pressed in place during subsequent pressing, and the purpose of auxiliary pressing is achieved, thereby effectively improving the stability of the hydraulic pipe forming.
[0031] Further, by setting the lifting and pressing assembly and the detection assembly, the lifting and pressing assembly is used to complete the pressing connection between the hydraulic pipe joint part and the hose part, and the detection assembly is used to detect the lifting height of the lifting and pressing assembly, so as to perform negative feedback on whether the joint part and the hose part are pressed in place, for example, when the lifting and pressing assembly does not drop to the preset height, it indicates that the stepped part of the joint part is stuck with the upper end surface of the sleeve, so that the external control terminal is needed to control the telescopic pushing assembly to extrude the sleeve, so that the relative position between the sleeve and the joint part is fine-tuned until the joint part, the hose part and the sleeve are located in the same vertical plane, so that the lifting and pressing assembly is repeatedly operated, and the pressing operation is completed, thereby laying a foundation for the automatic production of the hydraulic pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the existing technology when the hydraulic pipe is normally assembled.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the existing technology when the hydraulic pipe is abnormally assembled.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device when the pressing operation is completed.
[0036] Figure 5 It is a method flow chart of the hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary method in another embodiment of the utility model.
[0037] The reference signs: 1, rack; 2, hose positioning assembly; 3, telescopic pushing assembly; 4, lifting and pressing assembly; 41, connecting piece; 5, detection assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device of the utility model will be described in more detail below in conjunction with the schematic view, wherein the preferred embodiment of the utility model is represented, and it should be understood that the utility model described herein can be modified by those skilled in the art, and the advantageous effects of the utility model can still be achieved. Therefore, the following description should be understood as extensive knowledge for those skilled in the art, and not as a limitation on the utility model.
[0039] The utility model will be described in more detail in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. The advantages and features of the utility model will be more clear according to the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all very simplified and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clearly assist the purpose of describing the embodiment of the utility model.
[0040] Embodiment one
[0041] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 The utility model discloses a hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device for the auxiliary connection between hydraulic pipe joint part, sleeve and rubber tube part.
[0042] Among them, the hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device includes frame 1, rubber tube positioning assembly 2 and telescopic push assembly 3.
[0043] Rubber tube positioning assembly 2 is arranged on frame 1, and is used for positioning and clamping rubber tube part.
[0044] It should be noted that the clamping of rubber tube part is completed by rubber tube positioning assembly 2, so that the sleeve set in rubber tube part is located above rubber tube positioning assembly 2, so as to adjust the relative position of sleeve and joint part by telescopic push assembly 3, and ensure the subsequent buckling effect.
[0045] Specifically, telescopic push assembly 3 is arranged on the upper surface of rubber tube positioning assembly 2 and can be extended to contact the sleeve arranged at the end of rubber tube part, push the sleeve to shake, so that the joint part inserted in the sleeve, the sleeve and the axial line of the opening of rubber tube part are located in the same vertical plane, so that the step part of the joint part is located above the cavity formed by the sleeve at this time, so as to ensure that the step part of the joint part does not form a jamming condition with the end face of the sleeve during the subsequent buckling operation, that is, to ensure that the joint part is always inserted in place during assembly, thereby effectively improving the stability of the hydraulic pipe forming.
[0046] In other embodiments, the hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device further includes lifting buckling assembly 4 and detection assembly 5 to complete the buckling operation of the joint part and the hose part of the hydraulic pipe, and lays a foundation for the automatic production of the hydraulic pipe.
[0047] Specifically, lifting buckling assembly 4 is arranged on frame 1 and located above the clamping center point of rubber tube positioning assembly 2, and is used for completely buckling the joint part into the sleeve to complete the connection of the joint part and the rubber tube part.
[0048] Among them, detection assembly 5 is located on one side of lifting buckling assembly 4, and is used for detecting the descending height of lifting buckling assembly 4, and monitoring whether the joint part is buckled in place according to the descending height of lifting buckling assembly 4, that is, can provide a negative feedback for the external terminal (not shown in the figure), so that the external terminal can complete the control of telescopic push assembly 3 according to the feedback result, and realize the automatic production of the hydraulic pipe.
[0049] In one specific example, when the detection assembly 5 detects that the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly 4 is inconsistent with the preset height, it indicates that there is interference in the pressing process of the lifting and pressing assembly 4, such as interference between the stepped portion of the joint part and the sleeve. Therefore, at this time, the external terminal will control the telescopic pushing assembly 3 to operate to extrude the sleeve, so that the stepped portion of the joint part is located directly above the cavity formed by the sleeve, and then drive the lifting and pressing assembly 4 to operate, so as to realize the automatic pressing function of the hydraulic pipe and improve the production rate.
[0050] In further embodiments, the lifting and pressing assembly 4 is further limited so that the detection assembly 5 can better detect the height of the lifting and pressing assembly 4.
[0051] Specifically, one side of the lifting and pressing assembly 4 is provided with a connecting piece 41, which extends to the detection end face directly above the detection assembly 5. That is, the connecting piece 41 is lowered synchronously with the lifting and pressing assembly 4 during operation. Therefore, the detection assembly 5 can detect the vertical distance between the connecting piece 41 and the detection end face to complete the detection of the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly 4.
[0052] In one specific example, the detection assembly 5 is provided as a laser sensor.
[0053] In other embodiments, the detection assembly 5, the lifting and pressing assembly 4, the rubber pipe positioning assembly 2 and the telescopic pushing assembly 3 are provided with two groups, respectively located on both sides of the rack 1, for auxiliary connection between the sleeve provided at the two end openings of the rubber pipe part and the plug part, so that the two ends of the hose part of the hydraulic pipe can be pressed at the same time to further improve the production rate of the hydraulic pipe.
[0054] Among them, the rubber pipe positioning assembly 2 includes two symmetrical and opposite moving clamping cylinders and a positioning plate connected with the output end of the clamping cylinder.
[0055] In addition, the telescopic pushing assembly 3 includes a telescopic cylinder and a pushing plate connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder. The telescopic cylinder is arranged on one side of the positioning plate, and the pushing plate is located above the positioning plate. By extruding the movement of the pushing plate, the relative shaking between the sleeve and the joint part is caused, so that the stepped portion of the joint part can be located directly above the cavity formed by the sleeve.
[0056] It should be noted that, in order to improve the extrusion and pushing effect of the sleeve, the side of the positioning plate in contact with the sleeve is provided with a V-shaped structure.
[0057] Embodiment two
[0058] As Figure 5As shown, the embodiment also proposes a hydraulic pipe auxiliary assembly method, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0059] Providing a hydraulic pipe, which comprises a rubber tube part, a sleeve arranged at an opening of the rubber tube part, and a joint part inserted into the sleeve;
[0060] Mounting the hydraulic pipe on the rack 1, so that the rubber tube positioning assembly 2 clamps the rubber tube part of the hydraulic pipe;
[0061] Controlling the lifting and pressing assembly 4 to descend and press, so as to completely press the joint part into the sleeve, complete the connection between the joint part and the rubber tube part, and the detection assembly 5 detects whether the descending height of the lifting and pressing assembly 4 is consistent with the preset height;
[0062] If consistent, it is judged that the hydraulic pipe pressing is qualified, the rubber tube positioning assembly 2 is controlled to release the hydraulic pipe, and the hydraulic pipe is transported to the next process;
[0063] If inconsistent, it is judged that the hydraulic pipe pressing is unqualified, and the telescopic pushing assembly 3 is controlled to extrude the sleeve, so that the sleeve and the joint part shake relative to each other until the axial lines of the joint part, the sleeve and the opening of the rubber tube part are located in the same vertical plane, and the joint part is pressed to the specified position under the action of the lifting and pressing assembly 4, and the pressing of the hydraulic pipe is completed.
[0064] It should be particularly pointed out that, since the joint part and the sleeve are both arranged as smooth metal materials, the friction force between the step of the joint part and the end face of the sleeve is small, so that when the lifting and pressing assembly 4 keeps the pressing action, the two can still shake relative to each other under the extrusion action of the telescopic pushing assembly 3 to be located in the same vertical plane, so that the lifting and pressing assembly 4 completes the pressing operation of the hydraulic pipe without retracting, saves the extra beat steps required in the hydraulic pipe assembly process (i.e. saves the step of repeatedly pressing after the lifting and pressing assembly 4 is retracted), and improves the assembly rate of the hydraulic pipe.
[0065] It should be further pointed out that the generation of the above judgment result and the control operation of each component are generated and controlled by an external terminal.
[0066] Through the above steps, the pressing operation of the hydraulic pipe can be quickly completed, and after the pressing is completed, the joint part is always pressed in place, thereby effectively improving the stability of the hydraulic pipe forming and laying a foundation for the automatic production of the hydraulic pipe.
[0067] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A hydraulic pipe assembly aid characterized by, A hydraulic pipe joint part, sleeve and rubber tube part auxiliary connecting device The hydraulic pipe assembly auxiliary device comprises a rack, a rubber tube positioning assembly and an extension push assembly The rubber tube positioning assembly is arranged on the rack and used for positioning and clamping the rubber tube part The extension push assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the rubber tube positioning assembly and can be extended to contact the sleeve arranged at the end of the rubber tube part, push the sleeve to shake and make the axis of the joint part, sleeve and rubber tube part opening inserted in the sleeve located in the same vertical plane.
2. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a lifting and pressing assembly The lifting and pressing assembly is arranged on the rack and located directly above the clamping center point of the rubber tube positioning assembly and used for completely pressing the joint part into the sleeve to complete the connection between the joint part and the rubber tube part.
3. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 2, wherein, Further comprising a detection assembly The detection assembly is located on one side of the lifting and pressing assembly and used for detecting the lowering height of the lifting and pressing assembly and monitoring whether the joint part is pressed in place according to the lowering height of the lifting and pressing assembly.
4. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 3, wherein, One side of the lifting and pressing assembly is provided with a connecting piece The connecting piece extends to directly above the detection end surface of the detection assembly.
5. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 3, wherein, The detection assembly is a laser sensor.
6. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 3, wherein, The detection assembly, the lifting and pressing assembly, the rubber tube positioning assembly and the extension push assembly are all provided with two groups and located on both sides of the rack, used for the auxiliary connection between the sleeves arranged at the two end openings of the rubber tube part and the plug parts.
7. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 1, wherein, The rubber tube positioning assembly comprises two symmetrical clamping air cylinders moving in opposite directions and a positioning plate connected with the output ends of the clamping air cylinders.
8. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 7, wherein, The extension push assembly comprises an extension air cylinder and a push plate connected with the output end of the extension air cylinder The extension air cylinder is arranged on one side of the positioning plate and the push plate is located above the positioning plate.
9. The hydraulic tube fitting assist device of claim 8, wherein, The side of the positioning plate in contact with the sleeve is provided with a V-shaped structure.