Lossless disassembling equipment for waste automobile battery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile recycling, in particular to waste automobile battery lossless disassembling equipment which comprises a base, the inner wall of the base is movably connected with the outer wall of a rotating mechanism in a clamped mode, the top end of the rotating mechanism is movably connected with the bottom of a lifting mechanism in a clamped mode, and the outer wall of the lifting mechanism is movably connected with the inner wall of the base in a sleeved mode. The top of the lifting mechanism is connected with the bottom of the supporting mechanism, the front face of the supporting mechanism is connected with the outer side walls of the two transmission mechanisms in a meshed mode, one ends of the two transmission mechanisms are connected with the opposite sides of the two extension mechanisms respectively, and the outer walls of the two extension mechanisms are both slidably connected with the inner wall of the lifting mechanism. According to the improved disassembling equipment, the disassembled battery pack can be received through the top plate lifted to the bottom of the battery pack, so that the battery pack is prevented from directly falling to the ground to be damaged, the contact area with the battery pack can be increased through the lengthened supporting plate, and the placing stability of the battery pack is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a car recycling technical field, concretely is a kind of waste car battery nondestructive disassembly equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the lithium battery production and consumption quantity year after year, waste car battery scrap volume is increasing, so it is urgent to comprehensively recycle and handle and utilize waste battery, and waste car battery needs to use disassembly equipment when disassembling from the bottom of the car.

[0003] The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems in the process of realizing the utility model: 1, the existing old car battery nondestructive disassembly equipment has the phenomenon that battery pack is separated from vehicle chassis in the process of disassembling battery pack, which is easy to cause the risk of battery pack damage;2, when battery pack is placed on disassembly table, it is easy to deflect when subjected to external impact due to the small area of disassembly table, which causes battery pack to separate from disassembly table, affecting subsequent disassembly work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of waste car battery nondestructive disassembly equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background art. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste car battery nondestructive disassembly equipment, including base, the inner wall of base and the outer wall of rotating mechanism are movably connected, the top of rotating mechanism and the bottom of lifting mechanism are movably connected, the outer wall of lifting mechanism and the inner wall of base are movably connected, the top of lifting mechanism and the bottom of support mechanism are connected;

[0005] The front of support mechanism is respectively engaged with the outer side wall of two transmission mechanisms, one end of two transmission mechanisms is respectively connected with the opposite side of two extension mechanisms, and the outer wall of two extension mechanisms is slidably connected with the inner wall of lifting mechanism.

[0006] Further preferably, the base includes a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is respectively connected with the bottom of four support columns, and the four support columns are distributed in a rectangular array about the center of the top of the bottom plate, a motor mounting seat is installed on the top of the middle of the bottom plate, and a sliding hole is provided in the top of each of the four support columns.

[0007] Further preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a drive motor, the outer wall of the bottom of the drive motor is movably connected with the inner wall of the motor mounting seat, and the top of the drive motor is connected with the bottom end of the drive threaded pipe through a shaft coupling, the inner wall of the drive threaded pipe is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the drive threaded rod.

[0008] Further preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a mounting top plate, the bottom of the middle part of the mounting top plate is movably connected with the top end of the driving threaded rod, the top of the mounting top plate is respectively provided with four mounting through holes, the inner walls of the four mounting through holes are movably sleeved with the outer walls of four mounting connecting rods, the outer walls of the top parts of the four mounting connecting rods are movably sleeved with the inner walls of four mounting springs, the two sides of the mounting top plate are respectively provided with two sliding grooves, the top of the middle part of the mounting top plate is respectively provided with two sliding square grooves, the two sides of the mounting top plate are respectively provided with telescopic through holes, and the outer walls of the bottom parts of the four mounting connecting rods are movably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding through holes.

[0009] Further preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting top plate, the bottom of the supporting top plate is connected with the top end of the four mounting connecting rods, and the bottom of the middle part of the supporting top plate is connected with the top of the two supporting tooth plates, and the outer walls of the two supporting tooth plates are movably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding square grooves.

[0010] Further preferably, the two transmission mechanisms each comprise a fixed tooth shaft, the outer side walls of the two fixed tooth shafts are meshedly connected with the front faces of the two supporting tooth plates, the inner walls of the fixed tooth shafts are movably connected with the outer walls of one end of the fixed threaded pipes, the inner walls of the fixed threaded pipes are threadedly connected with the outer walls of the fixed threaded rods, and the outer walls of the two fixed threaded pipes are movably connected with the inner walls of the two telescopic through holes.

[0011] Further preferably, the two extension mechanisms each comprise an extension sliding plate, one side of the extension sliding plate is connected with one end of the fixed threaded rod, the front face and the back face of the extension sliding plate are respectively provided with two extension limiting plates, the other side of the extension sliding plate is connected with one side of the extension supporting plate, and the outer walls of the four extension limiting plates are movably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the automobile recycling structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the automobile recycling structure, the supporting mechanism is lifted to be close to the bottom of the battery pack, so that the disassembled battery pack can be caught, and the battery pack is prevented from being directly dropped to the ground to cause damage.

[0014] In the automobile recycling structure, the extension supporting plate can increase the contact area with the battery pack, improve the stability of the battery pack, and avoid the risk that the battery pack slides off the top of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the automobile recycling structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the automobile recycling structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model discares a section view of automobile recycling structure base;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model discares a section view of automobile recycling structure rotating mechanism, lifting mechanism, support mechanism, transmission mechanism and extension mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model discares a section view of automobile recycling structure lifting mechanism;

[0020] Figure 6 The utility model discares a section view of automobile recycling structure extension mechanism.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, base; 101, bottom plate; 102, support column; 103, motor mounting seat; 2, rotating mechanism; 201, drive motor; 202, drive threaded tube; 203, drive threaded rod; 3, lifting mechanism; 301, installation top plate; 302, installation connecting rod; 303, installation spring; 304, sliding groove; 305, sliding square groove; 4, support mechanism; 401, support top plate; 402, support toothed plate; 5, transmission mechanism; 501, fixed toothed shaft; 502, fixed threaded tube; 503, fixed threaded rod; 6, extension mechanism; 601, extension sliding plate; 602, extension limiting plate; 603, support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of waste car battery lossless disassembly equipment, the inner wall of base 1 is movably connected with the outer wall of rotating mechanism 2, the top of rotating mechanism 2 is movably connected with the bottom of lifting mechanism 3, the outer wall of lifting mechanism 3 is movably connected with the inner wall of base 1, the top of lifting mechanism 3 is connected with the bottom of support mechanism 4;

[0024] The front of support mechanism 4 is respectively engaged with the outer side wall of two transmission mechanisms 5, one end of two transmission mechanisms 5 is respectively connected with the opposite side of two extension mechanisms 6, the outer wall of two extension mechanisms 6 is slidably connected with the inner wall of lifting mechanism 3.

[0025] In the embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 andFigure 3 As shown in the figure, the base 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, the top of the bottom plate 101 is connected with the bottom of four support columns 102 respectively, and the four support columns 102 are distributed in a rectangular array about the center of the top of the bottom plate 101, the top of the middle of the bottom plate 101 is provided with a motor mounting seat 103, the top of the four support columns 102 is provided with a sliding through hole respectively, and the support column 102 can keep the device stable during the working process.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the rotating mechanism 2 comprises a driving motor 201, the outer wall of the bottom of the driving motor 201 is movably connected with the inner wall of the motor mounting seat 103, and the top end of the driving motor 201 is connected with the bottom end of a driving threaded pipe 202 through a shaft coupling, the inner wall of the driving threaded pipe 202 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of a driving threaded rod 203, and the driving motor 201 is started, and the rotating driving motor 201 drives the driving threaded pipe 202 to rotate through the shaft coupling.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a mounting top plate 301, the bottom of the middle of the mounting top plate 301 is movably connected with the top end of the driving threaded rod 203, the top of the mounting top plate 301 is provided with four mounting through holes respectively, the inner wall of the four mounting through holes is movably sleeved with the outer wall of four mounting connecting rods 302 respectively, the outer wall of the top of the four mounting connecting rods 302 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of four mounting springs 303 respectively, two sliding grooves 304 are arranged on the two sides of the mounting top plate 301 respectively, two sliding square grooves 305 are arranged on the top of the middle of the mounting top plate 301 respectively, the two sides of the mounting top plate 301 are provided with telescopic through holes respectively, the outer wall of the bottom of the four mounting connecting rods 302 is movably connected with the inner wall of the four sliding through holes respectively, the driving threaded pipe 202 drives the driving threaded rod 203 to move upward through the thread action and the limiting action of the mounting top plate 301, and the driving threaded rod 203 drives the mounting top plate 301 to move upward.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the support mechanism 4 comprises a support top plate 401, the bottom of the support top plate 401 is connected with the top of the four mounting connecting rods 302 respectively, and the bottom of the middle part of the support top plate 401 is connected with the top of the two support tooth plates 402 respectively, the outer walls of the two support tooth plates 402 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding square grooves 305 respectively, the upward movement of the mounting top plate 301 drives the upward movement of the mounting connecting rod 302, the upward movement of the mounting connecting rod 302 drives the upward movement of the support top plate 401, the upward movement of the support top plate 401 can be close to the battery pack, so that the battery pack is prevented from falling and causing damage to the battery pack during the disassembly process, when the battery pack is disassembled and falls on the top of the support top plate 401, the battery pack drives the downward movement of the support top plate 401, and the downward movement of the support top plate 401 drives the downward movement of the support tooth plate 402.

[0029] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the two transmission mechanisms 5 each comprise a fixed tooth shaft 501, the outer side walls of the two fixed tooth shafts 501 are engagedly connected with the front faces of the two support tooth plates 402 respectively, and the inner wall of the fixed tooth shaft 501 is movably clamped with the outer wall of one end of the fixed threaded pipe 502, the inner wall of the fixed threaded pipe 502 is threadedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed threaded rod 503, and the outer walls of the two fixed threaded pipes 502 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two telescopic through holes respectively, the downward movement of the support tooth plate 402 drives the rotation of the fixed tooth shaft 501 through the meshing action, the rotation of the fixed tooth shaft 501 drives the rotation of the fixed threaded pipe 502, and the rotation of the fixed threaded pipe 502 drives the linear movement of the fixed threaded rod 503 through the threaded action and the limiting action of the sliding groove 304.

[0030] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the two extension mechanisms 6 each comprise an extension sliding plate 601, one side of the extension sliding plate 601 is connected with one end of the fixed threaded rod 503, and the front face and the back face of the extension sliding plate 601 are respectively provided with two extension limiting plates 602, the other side of the extension sliding plate 601 is connected with one side of the extension support plate 603, the outer walls of the four extension limiting plates 602 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding grooves 304 respectively, the linear movement of the fixed threaded rod 503 drives the linear movement of the extension sliding plate 601, the linear movement of the extension sliding plate 601 drives the linear movement of the extension support plate 603, and the linear movement of the extension support plate 603 can increase the contact area with the battery pack, improve the stability of the battery pack, and avoid the risk of the battery pack falling from the top of the device.

[0031] The use method and advantages of the device are as follows:

[0032] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, first start driving motor 201, rotating driving motor 201 through the shaft coupling driving screw pipe 202 is rotated, driving screw pipe 202 rotates through the screw action and the limiting effect of the installation top plate 301 drive screw rod 203 upward movement, driving screw rod 203 upward movement drive installation top plate 301 upward movement, installation top plate 301 upward movement drive installation connecting rod 302 upward movement, upward movement of installation connecting rod 302 drive support top plate 401 upward movement, support top plate 401 upward movement can close to the battery pack, avoid battery pack in the process of disassembly falling caused by battery pack damage, when the battery pack disassembly after falling to the support top plate 401 top, the battery pack drive support top plate 401 downward movement, support top plate 401 downward movement drive support gear plate 402 downward movement, support gear plate 402 downward movement through the meshing effect drive fixed gear shaft 501 rotation, rotating fixed gear shaft 501 drive fixed screw pipe 502 rotation, fixed screw pipe 502 rotation through the screw action and the limiting effect of the sliding groove 304 drive fixed screw rod 503 linear motion, fixed screw rod 503 linear motion drive extension sliding plate 601 linear motion, extension sliding plate 601 linear motion drive extension support plate 603 linear motion, extension support plate 603 linear motion can increase the contact area with the battery pack, improve the stability of the battery pack, avoid the risk of battery pack from the device top slide.

[0033] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application and do not limit the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A non-destructive disassembly device for used car batteries, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is movably connected with the outer wall of the rotating mechanism (2), the top end of the rotating mechanism (2) is movably connected with the bottom of the lifting mechanism (3), the outer wall of the lifting mechanism (3) is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the base (1), and the top of the lifting mechanism (3) is connected with the bottom of the supporting mechanism (4). The front surface of the supporting mechanism (4) is meshedly connected with the outer side walls of the two transmission mechanisms (5), one end of each of the two transmission mechanisms (5) is connected with the opposite side of the two extension mechanisms (6), and the outer walls of the two extension mechanisms (6) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the lifting mechanism (3).

2. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), the top of the bottom plate (101) is connected with the bottom of four supporting columns (102), the four supporting columns (102) are arranged in a rectangular array about the center of the top of the bottom plate (101), a motor mounting seat (103) is mounted on the top of the middle of the bottom plate (101), and the top of each of the four supporting columns (102) is provided with a sliding through hole.

3. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), the outer wall of the bottom of the driving motor (201) is movably connected with the inner wall of the motor mounting seat (103), the top end of the driving motor (201) is connected with the bottom end of a driving threaded pipe (202) through a shaft coupling, and the inner wall of the driving threaded pipe (202) is threadedly connected with the outer wall of a driving threaded rod (203).

4. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a mounting top plate (301), the bottom of the middle of the mounting top plate (301) is movably connected with the top end of the driving threaded rod (203), the top of the mounting top plate (301) is provided with four mounting through holes, the inner walls of the four mounting through holes are movably sleeved with the outer walls of four mounting connecting rods (302), respectively, the outer walls of the tops of the four mounting connecting rods (302) are movably sleeved with the inner walls of four mounting springs (303), respectively, two sliding grooves (304) are arranged on the two sides of the mounting top plate (301), two sliding square grooves (305) are arranged on the top of the middle of the mounting top plate (301), respectively, and telescopic through holes are arranged on the two sides of the mounting top plate (301), and the outer walls of the bottoms of the four mounting connecting rods (302) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the four sliding through holes.

5. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (4) comprises a supporting top plate (401), the bottom of the supporting top plate (401) is connected with the top end of each of the four mounting connecting rods (302), the bottom of the middle of the supporting top plate (401) is connected with the top of each of the two supporting tooth plates (402), and the outer walls of the two supporting tooth plates (402) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding square grooves (305).

6. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both the transmission mechanisms (5) comprise fixed tooth shafts (501), the outer walls of the two fixed tooth shafts (501) are respectively connected in engagement with the front faces of two support tooth plates (402), and the inner wall of the fixed tooth shaft (501) is movably connected with the outer wall of one end of a fixed threaded tube (502), the inner wall of the fixed threaded tube (502) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of a fixed threaded rod (503), and the outer walls of the two fixed threaded tubes (502) are respectively in rotational connection with the inner walls of two telescopic through holes.

7. The device for non-destructive disassembly of used car batteries according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both the extension mechanisms (6) comprise extension sliding plates (601), one side of the extension sliding plate (601) is connected with one end of the fixed threaded rod (503), the front face and the back face of the extension sliding plate (601) are respectively provided with two extension limiting plates (602), the other side of the extension sliding plate (601) is connected with one side of an extension support plate (603), and the outer walls of the four extension limiting plates (602) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of four sliding grooves (304).

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