Air port cover plate and air port assembly
By designing a rotatable vent cover and flexible side wings, the direction and speed of airflow can be adjusted, solving the problem of poor thermal comfort of the vent device under low temperature and high wind speed conditions, and achieving higher thermal comfort and flexible wind control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423220236.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing air vent devices result in poor thermal comfort under low temperature and high wind speed conditions, which is difficult to improve effectively using existing methods.
Design an air vent cover, including a cover body, flexible side wings and a support member. The cover body can rotate around the vent, the flexible side wings can cover the gap, and the support member provides support. Thermal comfort is improved by adjusting the airflow direction and speed.
By adjusting the airflow direction and speed, direct airflow to the human body is avoided, thermal comfort is improved, flow velocity is reduced, and the selectivity of airflow direction is enhanced to meet personalized air supply needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223596175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air volume regulation, and more particularly to an air outlet cover plate and an air outlet assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] When the air outlet of a split air conditioner, a fan coil, etc. is at a low temperature and a high wind speed, the airflow directly blows at a fast speed to the human body, and the temperature difference between the cold air and the human body is large, which causes poor thermal comfort.
[0003] At present, it is difficult to avoid the problem of poor thermal comfort, but the thermal comfort can be improved by controlling the wind speed. For a split air conditioner, the wind speed is controlled by using a fan frequency conversion. If the wind speed at the pipe opening of a floor air supply pipe is reduced, more floor air supply pipes need to be arranged to ensure the air supply volume, which affects the cost and construction period. For a fan coil, the temperature of the low-temperature coil is increased to reduce the cooling effect, which inevitably requires increasing the fan coil, causing unnecessary waste.
[0004] Therefore, an air outlet cover plate and an air outlet assembly are needed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide an air outlet cover plate and an air outlet assembly to solve the problem of unsatisfactory use of the existing air outlet cover plate.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides an air outlet cover plate, which comprises:
[0007] A cover plate body is arranged on the pipe opening of a ventilation pipe; the cover plate body comprises a hinged end and a connecting end, which are respectively connected to the ventilation pipe, and the cover plate body can rotate around the pipe opening with the hinged end as the axis; a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation channels are arranged on the cover plate body;
[0008] A flexible side wing comprises a first connecting end and a second connecting end, which are respectively connected to the cover plate body and the pipe opening; when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the flexible side wing can cover the gap between the cover plate body and the pipe opening; a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes are arranged on the flexible side wing;
[0009] A support member can provide support for the cover plate body when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening.
[0010] Optionally, the cover plate body comprises a frame and a plurality of partitions uniformly distributed in the frame, the hinge end and the connecting end are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the frame, and gaps between the partitions and the frame and gaps between adjacent partitions form the ventilation channel.
[0011] Optionally, the partitions are rotatably connected with the frame.
[0012] Optionally, the flexible side wing comprises an elastic frame and a flexible part arranged in the elastic frame, and the first connecting end and the second connecting end are both arranged on the elastic frame, and the ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the flexible part.
[0013] Optionally, the flexible part is provided with a wear-resistant layer.
[0014] Optionally, the flexible part is provided with a sound-absorbing layer.
[0015] Optionally, the edges of the ventilation holes are provided with reinforcing edges.
[0016] The application also provides a tuyere assembly, comprising a ventilation pipe and a tuyere cover plate as described above, and the tuyere cover plate is hingedly connected to the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe.
[0017] Optionally, the tuyere cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a flexible side wing and a support, when the cover plate body is fastened to the pipe opening, airflow flows through the ventilation channel of the cover plate body, and when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the support supports the cover plate body, and airflow flows through the ventilation channel of the cover plate body and the ventilation holes of the flexible side wing.
[0018] In addition, optionally, a plurality of uniformly distributed flow guide cones are arranged at least partially in the ventilation pipe.
[0019] As can be seen from the above, the tuyere cover plate and the tuyere assembly provided by the application have the following advantages compared with the prior art: when the cover plate body is fastened to the pipe opening, the cover plate body can independently provide ventilation, and when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the cover plate body and the flexible side wing simultaneously provide ventilation. When the cover plate body and the flexible side wing act together, by rotating the cover plate body, the airflow direction can be adjusted, the selectivity of the airflow direction is increased, and direct blowing is avoided. The flexible side wing can provide a flow splitting effect, and while the gas flow rate remains unchanged, the flow rate can be reduced. By simultaneously adjusting the airflow direction and the airflow speed, the airflow is prevented from blowing rapidly towards the human body, thereby improving thermal comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The above features and technical advantages of the application will become more apparent and easily understood from the following description of its embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the usage state of the air port cover plate used in the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cover plate body of the air port cover plate. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the flexible side wing of the air port cover plate.
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the flexible side wing of the air port cover plate. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the flexible side wing of the air port cover plate.
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the air port assembly used in the embodiments of the present application.
[0025] Wherein the reference signs are:
[0026] 1, cover plate body; 2, flexible side wing; 3, support piece;
[0027] 10, ventilation pipe; 11, flow guide cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application is further described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments and with reference to the drawings. Wherein the same parts are denoted by the same reference signs. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings. The words "inner" and "outer" are used to refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part.
[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the usage state of the air port cover plate used in the embodiments of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cover plate body of the air port cover plate. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the flexible side wing of the air port cover plate. As shown in Figure 3 Figure 1 The air port cover plate includes a cover plate body 1, a flexible side wing 2 and a support piece 3. Figures 1 to 3 The cover plate body 1 is used to cover the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10; generally, the cover plate body 1 is a planar structure, the cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10, and the size of the cover plate body 1 substantially matches the size of the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10. The cover plate body 1 can be made of metal material or plastic material.
[0030]
[0031] The cover plate body 1 comprises a hinged end and a connecting end, which are connected to the vent pipe 10 respectively, and the cover plate body 1 can rotate around the pipe opening within a preset range, usually less than ninety degrees, taking the hinged end as the axis. The cover plate body 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation channels. When the cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the vent pipe 10, airflow can flow through the ventilation channels. The connecting end can be connected with the vent to make the cover plate body 1 relatively stably connected to the vent pipe 10, avoiding misoperation.
[0032] The flexible side wing 2 comprises a first connecting end and a second connecting end, which are connected to the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening respectively. The flexible side wing 2 can be set according to the gap shape between the cover plate body 1 and the vent pipe 10 when the cover plate body 1 is rotated to the maximum angle, usually in a symmetrical strip structure, with a larger width in the middle and a smaller width closer to the edge. The first connecting end and the second connecting end are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the flexible side wing 2, and the first connecting end can also be arranged at both ends of the flexible side wing 2.
[0033] The connecting end of the cover plate body 1 is separated from the vent pipe 10, and when the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, the flexible side wing 2 can cover the gap between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening. The flexible side wing 2 is made of flexible material and can be folded or unfolded, and the flexible side wing 2 opens and closes correspondingly with the rotation of the cover plate body 1. The flexible side wing 2 can meet the maximum opening and closing angle of the cover plate body 1. When the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the flexible side wing 2 is folded, for example, below the cover plate body 1, and airflow flows through the ventilation channels only. When the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, under the joint action of airflow blowing and the cover plate body 1 stretching, the flexible side wing 2 unfolds from the gap between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening, and can cover the gap between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening, and airflow flows through the ventilation channels and the ventilation holes. When the wind speed is large, the outflow area is increased by unfolding the flexible side wing 2, the flow rate is reduced, and the thermal comfort is increased.
[0034] When the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the support 3 is in standby state; when the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, the support 3 can provide support for the cover plate body 1, so that the position of the cover plate body 1 is relatively stable.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present application, the support 3 includes but is not limited to an automatic lifting rod, an automatic spring, a telescopic cylinder, etc. Taking the telescopic cylinder as an example, when the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the telescopic cylinder is in a contracted state; when the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, the telescopic cylinder is in an elongated state, which can provide support for the cover plate body 1, so that the position of the cover plate body 1 is relatively stable.
[0036] When the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 can independently provide the ventilation function, and when the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 simultaneously provide the ventilation function. When the cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 jointly act, by rotating the cover plate body 1, the airflow direction can be adjusted, the selectivity of the airflow direction is increased, and direct blowing is avoided. The flexible side wing 2 can provide a flow splitting effect, and the flow rate can be reduced while the gas flow remains unchanged. By simultaneously adjusting the airflow direction and the airflow speed, the airflow is prevented from blowing rapidly to the human body, thereby improving the thermal comfort.
[0037] Optionally, the cover plate body 1 includes a frame and a plurality of partitions uniformly distributed in the frame, the hinge end and the connecting end are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the frame, and the gap between the partition and the frame and the gap between adjacent partitions form a ventilation channel. According to the specific size and use condition of the cover plate body 1, the hinge end can be provided as one or more, and the connecting end can also be provided as one or more. The partition can be provided as a fixed structure or an adjustable structure according to the specific working condition to provide a ventilation channel with a fixed or adjustable ventilation area. The cover plate body 1 has a relatively simple structure, is easy to assemble, is convenient to operate, and has better flexibility.
[0038] In an embodiment of the present application, the partition includes but is not limited to a transverse partition and / or a longitudinal partition, a plurality of transverse partitions and a plurality of longitudinal partitions are arranged in the frame in a staggered manner, and the ends of the transverse partitions and the longitudinal partitions are fixed on the frame.
[0039] Optionally, the partition is rotatably connected with the frame. By adjusting the angle and position of the partition, the gap between the partition and the frame and the gap between adjacent partitions can be adjusted, that is, the ventilation area and the ventilation angle of the ventilation channel are adjusted, and then the wind power and the wind direction are adjusted. The cover plate body 1 can freely select the ventilation angle and the ventilation area, can further adjust the wind power and the wind direction, realizes multi-directional air supply, improves the comfort, and meets more personalized needs.
[0040] In an embodiment of the present application, the partition includes but is not limited to a transverse partition and / or a longitudinal partition, a plurality of transverse partitions and a plurality of longitudinal partitions are arranged in the frame in a staggered manner, and the ends of the transverse partitions and the longitudinal partitions are rotatably connected on the frame. The plurality of transverse partitions can be connected together by a connecting rod, and the plurality of longitudinal partitions can be connected together by a connecting rod.
[0041] Optionally, the flexible side wing 2 comprises an elastic frame and a flexible part arranged in the elastic frame, the first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged on the elastic frame, and the ventilation holes are uniformly distributed on the flexible part. When the elastic frame is subjected to pressure, it can be folded and stored. When the flexible side wing 2 is unfolded, the elastic frame can be effectively attached to the cover plate body 1. The first connecting end can be provided in multiple, and the multiple first connecting ends are uniformly distributed along the top and side ends of the elastic frame. The second connecting end can be provided in multiple, and the multiple second connecting ends are uniformly distributed along the bottom of the elastic frame. The flexible part is made of a flexible material. The airflow passes through the ventilation holes, and the flexible part can produce a small amount of deformation during ventilation. By using the above flexible side wing 2, the elastic frame can fix the shape of the flexible part, ensure that the flexible part can provide a sealing effect, and the ventilation holes can normally ventilate. By arranging the first connecting end and the second connecting end on the elastic frame, the connection stability of the flexible side wing 2 and the cover plate body 1 can be increased, and the connection strength requirement can be met.
[0042] Optionally, a wear-resistant layer is arranged on the flexible part. The wear-resistant layer can be arranged as an independent layer on the surface of the flexible part, or the wear-resistant material can be mixed into the manufacturing material of the flexible part to be integrally formed. By arranging the wear-resistant layer, the wear resistance of the flexible part can be significantly improved, the wear and friction can be reduced, and the service life of the flexible part can be prolonged.
[0043] Optionally, a sound-absorbing layer is arranged on the flexible part. By arranging the sound-absorbing layer, sound can be absorbed and noise can be reduced, noise and vibration can be reduced, and comfort can be improved.
[0044] Optionally, a reinforcing edge is arranged on the edge of the ventilation hole. The reinforcing edge can strengthen the strength of the ventilation hole, and prolong the service life of the flexible part.
[0045] The use process of the air port cover plate will be further introduced below.
[0046] The cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10, the hinge end is rotatably connected to the ventilation pipe 10, and the connecting end is openably and closably connected to the ventilation pipe 10; the flexible side wing 2 is arranged between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening, and is usually located in the ventilation pipe 10, the first connecting end is arranged at the top and side end of the flexible side wing 2 to realize seamless connection of the flexible side wing 2 and the cover plate body 1, and the second connecting end is arranged at the bottom of the flexible side wing 2 to realize seamless connection with the pipe opening. When the cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10, the airflow can flow through the ventilation channel. When the cover plate body 1 rotates around the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 is in an inclined state, the telescopic cylinder is in an elongated state to provide a supporting effect for the cover plate body 1, the flexible side wing 2 is blown up from the pipe opening by the airflow, and at the same time is stretched by the cover plate body 1 to expand from the gap between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening. The cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 simultaneously provide ventilation.
[0047] Figure 4Figure 1 is a schematic view of a tuyere assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown in Figure 1, the tuyere assembly comprises a ventilation pipe 10 and a tuyere cover plate.
[0048] The present application also provides a tuyere assembly, which comprises a ventilation pipe 10 and a tuyere cover plate as described above; the tuyere cover plate is connected to the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10 in an openable and closable manner. The ventilation pipe 10 is in communication with a gas source, the gas source supplies air to the ventilation pipe 10, the ventilation pipe 10 serves as an outlet end, and the tuyere cover plate is arranged on the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10.
[0049] With the tuyere assembly described above, when the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 can independently provide ventilation effect; when the cover plate body 1 is rotated around the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 simultaneously provide ventilation effect. When the cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 act together, the airflow direction can be adjusted by rotating the cover plate body 1, the selectivity of the airflow direction is increased, and direct blowing is avoided. The flexible side wing 2 can provide a flow splitting effect, and the flow rate can be reduced while the gas flow remains unchanged. By simultaneously adjusting the airflow direction and the airflow speed, the airflow is prevented from blowing rapidly towards the human body, thereby improving thermal comfort.
[0050] Optionally, the tuyere cover plate comprises a cover plate body 1, a flexible side wing 2 and a support 3. When the cover plate body 1 is buckled on the pipe opening, the airflow flows through the ventilation channel of the cover plate body 1; when the cover plate body 1 is rotated around the pipe opening, the support 3 supports the cover plate body 1, and the airflow flows through the ventilation channel of the cover plate body 1 and the ventilation holes of the flexible side wing 2. The cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10, the hinged end is rotatably connected to the ventilation pipe 10, and the connecting end is connected to the ventilation pipe 10 in an openable and closable manner; the flexible side wing 2 is arranged between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening, and is usually located inside the ventilation pipe 10; the first connecting end is arranged at the top and the side end of the flexible side wing 2, thereby realizing seamless connection of the flexible side wing 2 and the cover plate body 1; and the second connecting end is arranged at the bottom of the flexible side wing 2, thereby realizing seamless connection with the pipe opening. When the cover plate body 1 covers the pipe opening of the ventilation pipe 10, the airflow can flow from the ventilation channel. When the cover plate body 1 is rotated around the pipe opening, the cover plate body 1 is in an inclined state, the telescopic cylinder is in an elongated state, thereby providing support to the cover plate body 1, the flexible side wing 2 is blown up from the pipe opening by the airflow and is simultaneously stretched by the cover plate body 1, thereby extending from the gap between the cover plate body 1 and the pipe opening, and the cover plate body 1 and the flexible side wing 2 simultaneously provide ventilation effect.
[0051] In addition, optionally, the ventilation pipe 10 is at least partially provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed flow guide cones 11. By adding the flow guide cones 11, the airflow is dispersed inside the ventilation pipe 10, the airflow organization is reconstructed, and the airflow passes through the gaps of the flow guide cones 11, thereby improving thermal comfort. By arranging the flow guide cones 11, the airflow can be controlled to achieve the purpose of adhering to the bottom of the jet flow and multi-angle scattering flow, thereby improving the thermal comfort of the air conditioning terminal under extreme working conditions.
[0052] From the above description and practice, the air port cover plate and the air port assembly provided by the application have the following advantages compared with the prior art: when the cover plate body is buckled on the pipe opening, the cover plate body can independently provide ventilation; when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the cover plate body and the flexible side wing simultaneously provide ventilation. When the cover plate body and the flexible side wing act together, the airflow flow direction can be adjusted by rotating the cover plate body, the selectivity of the airflow flow direction is increased, and direct blowing is avoided. The flexible side wing can provide a flow splitting effect, and the flow rate can be reduced while the gas flow remains unchanged. By simultaneously adjusting the airflow direction and the airflow speed, the airflow is prevented from blowing rapidly towards the human body, thereby improving thermal comfort.
[0053] Those skilled in the art should understand: the above description is only a specific embodiment of the application, and is not used to limit the application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit of the application should be included in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A tuyere cover plate, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a vent cover plate and a vent assembly comprising the same. The vent cover plate comprises: a cover plate body for covering a pipe opening of a vent pipe; the cover plate body comprises a hinged end and a connecting end, which are connected to the vent pipe respectively, and the cover plate body can rotate around the pipe opening with the hinged end as the axis; a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation channels are provided on the cover plate body; a flexible side wing comprising a first connecting end and a second connecting end, which are connected to the cover plate body and the pipe opening respectively; when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the flexible side wing can cover the gap between the cover plate body and the pipe opening; a plurality of evenly distributed ventilation holes are provided on the flexible side wing; a support for providing support for the cover plate body when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening.
2. The vent cover plate according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate body comprises a frame and a plurality of partitions evenly distributed within the frame; the hinged end and the connecting end are provided at opposite ends of the frame respectively; the gaps between the partitions and the frame and the gaps between adjacent partitions form the ventilation channels.
3. The vent cover plate according to claim 2, wherein: the partitions and the frame are rotatably connected.
4. The vent cover plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the flexible side wing comprises an elastic frame and a flexible part arranged within the elastic frame; the first connecting end and the second connecting end are provided on the elastic frame; and the ventilation holes are evenly distributed on the flexible part.
5. The vent cover plate according to claim 4, wherein: a wear-resistant layer is provided on the flexible part.
6. The vent cover plate according to claim 4, wherein: a sound-absorbing layer is provided on the flexible part.
7. The vent cover plate according to claim 4, wherein: a reinforced edge is provided on the edge of the ventilation hole.
8. A tuyere assembly, characterized by, The utility model relates to a vent cover plate and a vent assembly comprising the same.
9. The vent assembly according to claim 8, wherein: the vent cover plate comprises a cover plate body, a flexible side wing and a support; when the cover plate body is fastened on the pipe opening, air flows through the ventilation channels of the cover plate body; when the cover plate body rotates around the pipe opening, the support supports the cover plate body, and air flows through the ventilation channels of the cover plate body and the ventilation holes of the flexible side wing.
10. The vent assembly according to claim 9, wherein: a plurality of evenly distributed flow guide cones are provided at least partially within the vent pipe.