Ventilation structure of cushion, automobile seat and bed

By setting air inlet and outlet zones on the cushion and using a gas-driven device to drive airflow through the cushion, the problem of poor ventilation in car seats is solved, simplifying the structure and improving user comfort and health.

CN223605501UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28SHENZHEN HAIRUI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520110483.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing car seats have poor ventilation, causing sweating on the buttocks and back during long periods of sitting, which affects health. In addition, ventilation pads with fans require air inlets in other parts of the seat, resulting in a complex structure.

Method used

An air inlet and outlet zone is set on the mat, which runs through the surface of the mat. An airflow is driven through the air inlet and outlet through the air inlet and outlet by a gas drive device, which simplifies the structural design and avoids the need to open additional air inlets.

Benefits of technology

It achieves ventilation and heat dissipation effects for the cushions, simplifies the internal structure of seats or beds, and improves user comfort and health.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223605501U_ABST
    Figure CN223605501U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cushion ventilation structure, car seat and bedding, cushion ventilation structure includes: cushion, cushion has air inlet area and air outlet area, air inlet area is provided with air inlet hole, air outlet area is provided with air outlet hole, air inlet hole and air outlet hole are through the first surface and the second surface of cushion;Gas driving device, gas driving device is located at the second surface side of cushion, the air inlet end of gas driving device is communicated with air inlet hole, the air outlet end of gas driving device is communicated with air outlet hole, and the air inlet airflow and the air outlet airflow generated when gas driving device operates all pass through cushion.The utility model cushion ventilation structure does not need to additionally open air inlet hole on the seat or bedding applied, so that the internal structure of seat and bedding can be simplified.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to technical chair field, especially a kind of mat ventilation structure, car seat and bedding. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the popularization of car, car has become indispensable traffic tool in life, when long time car is boarded, due to the ventilation of car seat is not good, it often sweats in hip and back, even affect health. At present, the ventilation mat with fan on market has certain ventilation heat dissipation effect, fan is installed below mat and blows wind towards the ventilation hole of mat, but car seat needs to be set in other position to provide air inlet for fan, so that the structure of car seat is relatively complex. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model is mainly aimed at providing a kind of mat ventilation structure, to solve the technical problem of how to simplify the structure of mat or bedding applied by mat ventilation structure.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of mat ventilation structure, which comprises:

[0005] mat, the mat has air inlet area and air outlet area, the air inlet hole is set in air inlet area, the air outlet hole is set in air outlet area, the air inlet hole and air outlet hole penetrate the first surface and second surface of the mat;

[0006] gas driving device, the gas driving device is located at the second surface of the mat, the air inlet end of the gas driving device is communicated with the air inlet hole, the air outlet end of the gas driving device is communicated with the air outlet hole, the air inlet airflow and air outlet airflow generated when the gas driving device operates all pass through the mat.

[0007] Optionally, the number of air inlet holes is multiple, multiple air inlet holes are arranged in matrix in air inlet area;The number of air outlet holes is multiple, multiple air outlet holes are arranged in matrix in air outlet area.

[0008] Optionally, the mat ventilation structure further comprises air inlet cover and air outlet cover, the air inlet cover is located at the second surface of the mat and covers multiple air inlet holes, the air inlet cover is provided with air inlet, the air inlet end of the gas driving device is communicated with the air inlet;The air outlet cover is located at the second surface of the mat and covers multiple air outlet holes, the air outlet cover is provided with air outlet, the air outlet end of the gas driving device is communicated with the air outlet.

[0009] Optionally, the gas driving device comprises fan and air inlet cylinder, one end of the air inlet cylinder is communicated with the air inlet side of the fan, the other end is communicated with the air inlet.

[0010] Optionally, the fan is a centrifugal fan, a central axis of the fan is parallel to a central axis of the air inlet hole, and the gas driving device further comprises an air outlet barrel, the air outlet barrel is arranged in a bent shape, one end of the air outlet barrel is connected to an air outlet side of the fan, and the other end of the air outlet barrel is connected to the air outlet.

[0011] Optionally, the second surface of the cushion is provided with a sink groove corresponding to the air inlet area and the air outlet area, and the air inlet cover and the air outlet cover are arranged in the sink groove.

[0012] Optionally, the air inlet area and the air outlet area are arranged along a width direction of the cushion.

[0013] Optionally, the cushion ventilation structure further comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the first filter screen is arranged at one end of the air inlet hole close to the first surface of the cushion, and the second filter screen is arranged at one end of the air outlet hole close to the first surface of the cushion.

[0014] The utility model also proposes a kind of automobile seat, and the cushion ventilation structure as described above is included in the automobile seat, and the cushion of the cushion ventilation structure is at least one of the cushion and the back cushion of the automobile seat.

[0015] The utility model also proposes a kind of bed, and the cushion ventilation structure as described above is included in the bed, and the cushion of the cushion ventilation structure is the bed mattress of the bed.

[0016] In the technical scheme of the cushion ventilation structure of the utility model, air inlet hole and air outlet hole are arranged on the cushion, gas driving device can drive airflow to flow into air inlet hole and then flow out of air outlet hole, so that air inlet airflow and air outlet airflow can pass through the cushion, so as to flow through the user sitting or leaning on the cushion, to ventilate and cool the user. Since air inlet hole and air outlet hole are arranged on the cushion, air inlet hole does not need to be additionally arranged on the seat or bed to which the cushion ventilation structure is applied, so as to simplify the internal structure of the seat or bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be simply introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of one embodiment of the cushion ventilation structure of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of another direction of the cushion ventilation structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 Figure 4 is a sectional view of the structure of the ventilation structure of the cushion device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Reference Name Reference Name Reference Name 10 Packing tool 11 Air inlet area 12 Air outlet area 13 Air inlet hole 14 Air outlet hole 20 Gas driving device 30 Air inlet cover 40 Air outlet cover 21 Fan 22 Air inlet duct 23 Air outlet duct 50 Sump 31 Air inlet 41 Air outlet

[0023] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0026] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions of "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three parallel schemes. For example, "A and / or B" includes A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B schemes. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of the ordinary skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0027] With the popularity of cars, cars have become an indispensable means of transport in life, and when sitting in a car for a long time, the hips and back often sweat due to the poor ventilation of the car seat, which even affects the health. The current market has a certain ventilation and heat dissipation effect, and the fan is installed below the cushion and blows towards the ventilation hole of the cushion, but the car seat needs to be provided with an air inlet at another position for the fan, resulting in a complex structure of the car seat.

[0028] The utility model provides a cushion ventilation structure, aims at solving how to simplify the structure of the cushion or bed applied by the cushion ventilation structure.

[0029] In the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The cushion ventilation structure comprises a cushion 10, an air inlet area 11 and an air outlet area 12 of the cushion 10, an air inlet hole 13 is formed in the air inlet area 11, an air outlet hole 14 is formed in the air outlet area 12, the air inlet hole 13 and the air outlet hole 14 penetrate the first surface and the second surface of the cushion 10, a gas driving device 20 is arranged below the cushion 10, the air inlet end of the gas driving device 20 is communicated with the air inlet hole 13, the air outlet end of the gas driving device 20 is communicated with the air outlet hole 14, and the air inlet airflow and the air outlet airflow generated when the gas driving device 20 operates all pass through the cushion 10.

[0030] In the embodiment, the cushion 10 can be a seat cushion, a back cushion or a bed cushion, the first surface of the cushion 10 is used for users to sit, lean or lie, and the cushion 10 can be made of elastic material to improve the experience of users to sit, lean or lie. When the cushion 10 is used as a seat cushion or a back cushion, the hips or back of the user can be ventilated and cooled. When the cushion 10 is used as a bed cushion, the whole body of the user lying on the bed cushion can be ventilated and cooled.

[0031] The air inlet hole 13 and the air outlet hole 14 both penetrate the cushion 10 along the thickness direction of the cushion 10. Taking the seat cushion as an example, the gas driving device 20 is used to drive the gas to flow from the air inlet end to the air outlet end, so that the gas on one side of the first surface of the cushion 10 can flow to the second surface side of the cushion 10 through the air inlet hole 13, and then flow back to the first surface side of the cushion 10 through the air outlet hole 14. The air inlet airflow and the air outlet airflow generated when the gas driving device 20 operates all pass through the cushion 10, so that the user sitting on the cushion 10 can flow through, so as to ventilate and cool the user. The air inlet hole 13 and the air outlet hole 14 are both formed in the cushion 10, so that the air inlet hole 13 does not need to be additionally formed in the seat or the bed applied by the cushion ventilation structure, so as to simplify the internal structure of the seat or the bed.

[0032] The number of the air inlet holes 13 and the air outlet holes 14 can be one, two or more.

[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , the number of the air inlet holes 13 is multiple, and the multiple air inlet holes 13 are arranged in a matrix in the air inlet area 11; the number of the air outlet holes 14 is multiple, and the multiple air outlet holes 14 are arranged in a matrix in the air outlet area 12. The multiple air inlet holes 13 are all in communication with the air inlet end of the gas driving device 20, and the multiple air outlet holes 14 are all in communication with the air outlet end of the gas driving device 20. In this way, the positions available for the air flow to pass through on the cushion 10 can be increased, so as to increase the blowing parts of the user and improve the ventilation and heat dissipation effect. When the user sits on the cushion 10, the body parts of the user will block part of the air inlet holes 13 and the air outlet holes 14. The matrix distribution of the air inlet holes 13 and the air outlet holes 14 can prevent all the air inlet holes 13 and the air outlet holes 14 from being blocked by the body parts of the user, so as to ensure the air flow communication between the upper and lower parts of the cushion 10.

[0034] The air inlet area 11 and the air outlet area 12 can be arranged along the length direction of the cushion 10, or the air inlet area 11 can surround the air outlet area 12.

[0035] In actual application, as shown in Figure 1 , the air inlet area 11 and the air outlet area 12 are arranged along the width direction of the cushion 10, and the areas of the air inlet area 11 and the air outlet area 12 can be equal. In this way, when the user sits on the cushion 10, the user can not block all the air inlet holes 13 or all the air outlet holes 14, so as to further ensure the air flow communication between the upper and lower parts of the cushion 10.

[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the cushion ventilation structure further comprises an air inlet cover 30 and an air outlet cover 40. The air inlet cover 30 is arranged on the second surface of the cushion 10 and covers the multiple air inlet holes 13. The air inlet cover 30 is provided with an air inlet opening 31, and the air inlet end of the gas driving device 20 is in communication with the air inlet opening 31. The air outlet cover 40 is arranged on the second surface of the cushion 10 and covers the multiple air outlet holes 14. The air outlet cover 40 is provided with an air outlet opening 41, and the air outlet end of the gas driving device 20 is in communication with the air outlet opening 41.

[0037] The air inlet cover 30 and the second surface of the cushion 10 surround to form an air inlet space. The air flow flowing into each air inlet hole 13 from above the cushion 10 first enters the air inlet space and then flows to the gas driving device 20 together from the air inlet space. The air outlet cover 40 and the second surface of the cushion 10 surround to form an air outlet space. The air flow blown by the gas driving device 20 first flows into the air outlet space and then flows to the upper part of the cushion 10 through each air outlet hole 14. The air inlet cover 30 and the air outlet cover 40 can simplify the communication mode of the gas driving device 20 and the multiple air inlet holes 13 and the multiple air outlet holes 14.

[0038] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the gas driving device 20 comprises a fan 21 and an air inlet tube 22, one end of the air inlet tube 22 is connected with the air inlet side of the fan 21, and the other end is connected with the air inlet 31. One end of the air inlet tube 22 can surround the air inlet side of the fan 21 to realize sealed communication with the fan 21. The other end of the air inlet tube 22 can be sealed and connected with the air inlet 31. In this way, the communication stability of the gas driving device 20 and the air inlet cover 30 can be improved, and the overall stability of the cushion ventilation structure can be improved.

[0039] In actual application, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the fan 21 is a centrifugal fan 21, the central axis of the fan 21 is parallel to the central axis of the air inlet hole 13, and the gas driving device 20 further comprises an air outlet tube 23, the air outlet tube 23 is arranged in a bent shape, one end of the air outlet tube 23 is connected with the air outlet side of the fan 21, and the other end is connected with the air outlet 41. The airflow driving direction of the centrifugal fan 21 is axial air inlet and radial air outlet, therefore, the air inlet tube 22 can be arranged in a straight tube shape, and the centrifugal fan 21 can be arranged at the lower end of the air inlet tube 22. The air outlet tube 23 is located on one side of the centrifugal fan 21 in the transverse direction, and the airflow blown by the centrifugal fan 21 can flow to the air outlet cover 40 after turning along the air outlet tube 23. In this way, the communication stability of the gas driving device 20 and the air outlet cover 40 can be improved, and the overall stability of the cushion ventilation structure can be improved.

[0040] Exemplarily, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the second surface of the cushion 10 is provided with a sunken groove 50 corresponding to the air inlet area 11 and the air outlet area 12, and the air inlet cover 30 and the air outlet cover 40 are arranged in the sunken groove 50. The sunken groove 50 can accommodate and hide the air inlet cover 30 and the air outlet cover 40, thereby reducing the occupied space of the air inlet cover 30 and the air outlet cover 40 between the cushion 10 and the gas driving device 20, and reducing the overall height of the cushion ventilation structure.

[0041] Specifically, the cushion ventilation structure further comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the first filter screen is arranged at one end of the air inlet hole 13 close to the first surface of the cushion 10, and the second filter screen is arranged at one end of the air outlet hole 14 close to the first surface of the cushion 10. The first filter screen and the second filter screen can prevent the hair and other sundries from falling into the position below the cushion 10 through the air inlet hole 13 and the air outlet hole 14, so as to prevent the air inlet hole 13 and the air outlet hole 14 from being blocked, and also prevent the hair and other sundries from entering the gas driving device 20. By arranging the first filter screen and the second filter screen close to the first surface of the cushion 10, the hair and other sundries can be intercepted at the position close to the first surface of the cushion 10, so that the user can clean conveniently, and the cleaning convenience of the cushion ventilation structure can be improved.

[0042] The utility model also proposes a kind of automobile seat, and the automobile seat includes cushion ventilation structure, and the specific structure of the cushion ventilation structure refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the present automobile seat has adopted all technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, it at least has all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, and here will not be repeated one by one. Among them, the cushion 10 of the cushion ventilation structure is at least one of the seat cushion and the back cushion of the automobile seat.

[0043] The utility model also proposes a kind of bed, and the bed includes cushion ventilation structure, and the specific structure of the cushion ventilation structure refers to above-mentioned embodiment, since the present bed has adopted all technical solutions of above-mentioned all embodiments, it at least has all beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment, and here will not be repeated one by one. Among them, the cushion 10 of the cushion ventilation structure is the bed mattress of the bed.

[0044] The above-mentioned is only optional embodiment of the utility model, and not therefore limit the patent range of the utility model, is made equivalent structure transformation using the utility model specification and attached drawing contents under the inventive concept of the utility model, or direct / indirectly applied in other related technical fields all include in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cushion vent structure, characterized by, The application relates to a cushion ventilation structure, comprising: a cushion having an air inlet area and an air outlet area, the air inlet area being provided with air inlet holes, and the air outlet area being provided with air outlet holes, the air inlet holes and the air outlet holes penetrating through a first surface and a second surface of the cushion; a gas driving device arranged on the second surface of the cushion, an air inlet end of the gas driving device being communicated with the air inlet holes, and an air outlet end of the gas driving device being communicated with the air outlet holes, air inlet airflow and air outlet airflow generated when the gas driving device operates penetrating through the cushion.

2. The mat vent structure of claim 1, wherein The number of the air inlet holes is multiple, and the multiple air inlet holes are arranged in a matrix in the air inlet area; the number of the air outlet holes is multiple, and the multiple air outlet holes are arranged in a matrix in the air outlet area.

3. The mat vent structure of claim 2, wherein, The cushion ventilation structure further comprises an air inlet cover and an air outlet cover, the air inlet cover being arranged on the second surface of the cushion and covering the multiple air inlet holes, the air inlet cover being provided with an air inlet opening, and the air inlet end of the gas driving device being communicated with the air inlet opening; the air outlet cover being arranged on the second surface of the cushion and covering the multiple air outlet holes, the air outlet cover being provided with an air outlet opening, and the air outlet end of the gas driving device being communicated with the air outlet opening.

4. The mat vent structure of claim 3, wherein The gas driving device comprises a fan and an air inlet cylinder, one end of the air inlet cylinder being communicated with an air inlet side of the fan, and the other end being communicated with the air inlet opening.

5. The mat vent structure of claim 4, wherein, The fan is a centrifugal fan, a central shaft of the fan being parallel to a central shaft of the air inlet hole, the gas driving device further comprising an air outlet cylinder, the air outlet cylinder being arranged in a bent shape, one end of the air outlet cylinder being communicated with an air outlet side of the fan, and the other end being communicated with the air outlet opening.

6. The mat vent structure of claim 3, wherein, The second surface of the cushion is provided with a sink corresponding to the air inlet area and the air outlet area, and the air inlet cover and the air outlet cover are arranged in the sink.

7. The mat ventilation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The air inlet area and the air outlet area are arranged along a width direction of the cushion.

8. The mat ventilation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein The cushion ventilation structure further comprises a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the first filter screen being arranged at one end of the air inlet hole close to the first surface of the cushion, and the second filter screen being arranged at one end of the air outlet hole close to the first surface of the cushion.

9. An automobile seat characterized by comprising: The application further relates to a cushion ventilation structure, the cushion of the cushion ventilation structure being at least one of a cushion and a back cushion of an automobile seat.

10. A bed, characterized in that The application further relates to a cushion ventilation structure, the cushion of the cushion ventilation structure being a mattress of a bed.