Corn storing and air-drying device
By designing adjustable fixing and protective components, the problem of low drying efficiency and insufficient protection caused by multi-layer stacked corn drying frames is solved, achieving efficient drying and rapid rain protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423300482.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the multi-layered stacking of corn drying frames prevents the corn in the lower layers from receiving direct sunlight, thus reducing drying efficiency.
A corn storage and drying device was designed. The drying frame can be rotated through adjustable fixing components to achieve staggered arrangement, and is equipped with protective components to protect it in special weather conditions.
It improves drying efficiency, ensures that the lower layer of corn can also receive direct sunlight, and allows for better air circulation. At the same time, it can quickly block rain and protect the equipment when it rains.
Smart Images
Figure CN223613872U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air-drying devices, and in particular to a corn storage air-drying device. Background Technology
[0002] Corn is a common agricultural crop. After the corn is harvested, some of the corn cannot be used immediately and needs to be stored. In order to ensure that the corn can be stored for a long time, it needs to be dried to extend its storage time. This requires the use of drying equipment.
[0003] In existing technologies, corn is generally stored directly inside a drying frame and then dried using natural sunlight and wind. However, due to the limited drying area, multiple drying frames must be stacked to ensure that enough corn can be stored at the same time. However, stacking multiple drying frames will prevent the lower drying frames from receiving direct sunlight, which will reduce the drying speed of the corn in the lower layers and affect the drying efficiency. Therefore, a corn storage and drying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a corn storage and drying device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "although the multi-layer stacking method can increase the space utilization area, it will lead to a decrease in drying efficiency".
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a corn storage and drying device, comprising a support base, a support rod fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, a fixing component provided on the outer wall of the support rod, the fixing component comprising a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve being sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod, a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, a drying frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve, an insert block slidably connected through the left end of the rotating sleeve, a slot provided on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the insert block and the slot being adapted to each other, a lever fixedly connected to the left end of the insert block, a storage groove provided on the left end of the rotating sleeve, a fixing spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, the left end of the fixing spring fixedly connected to the right end of the lever, and a protective component provided on the outer wall of the support rod near the top.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The protective assembly includes a shield plate that is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod. A rainproof film is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shield plate, and a counterweight ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rainproof film. The counterweight ring is inserted into the inner wall of the shield plate.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A stop block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the baffle plate. The stop block is L-shaped and is sleeved on the outer wall of the baffle plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the block, the sliding plate slides on the inner wall of the baffle, and a limit spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate, the front end of the limit spring being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A protrusion is fixedly connected to the top of the stop block, and the protrusion is cylindrical.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The stop is provided in multiple sets, one set of which is slidably connected to the right surface of the protective component, and a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stop.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The fixing components and drying frame are provided in multiple sets, and all sets of the fixing components are set on the outer wall of the support rod. The top end of the support rod is threaded with a closing block.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The outer wall of the support rod is provided with a long spline, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a keyway, and the spline and the keyway are compatible.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, by adopting an adjustable design, the drying frame can be rotated by adjusting the fixed component during the air-drying operation, so that multiple sets of drying frames can be staggered vertically. In this way, the lower drying frame can also receive direct sunlight, and the air circulation is more unobstructed after the staggering, resulting in higher overall drying efficiency of the device.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a protective component, when special weather such as rain is required, the restriction on the counterweight ring can be released by pulling the stop block. In this way, the counterweight ring will fall rapidly downward under the action of gravity, and at the same time, it will drive the rainproof film to unfold and wrap around the outside of the whole device, thus achieving rapid rain protection and the overall device has a good protective effect. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the overall device in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the fixing component in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the protective component in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of the support base in this utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Support base; 2. Drying frame; 3. Fixing component; 31. Sliding sleeve; 32. Rotating sleeve; 33. Insert block; 34. Toggle block; 35. Fixing spring; 36. Storage slot; 37. Slot; 4. Protective component; 41. Triangular plate; 42. Baffle plate; 43. Stop block; 44. Rainproof film; 45. Counterweight ring; 46. Slide plate; 47. Limiting spring; 48. Protrusion; 5. Support rod; 6. Closure block. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a corn storage and drying device, including a support base 1 for supporting the entire device. A support rod 5 for supporting a fixing component 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 1. A fixing component 3 for moving a drying frame 2 is provided on the outer wall of the support rod 5. The fixing component 3 includes a sliding sleeve 31 for supporting the vertical movement of the fixing component 3. The sliding sleeve 31 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 5, and can move vertically and vertically on the outer wall of the support rod 5 and can be separated from the support rod 5. A rotating sleeve 32 for rotating the drying frame 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 31. A drying frame 2 for storing corn is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve 32. A plug 33 for limiting the rotation of the rotating sleeve 32 is slidably connected through the left end of the rotating sleeve 32. The outer wall of the support rod 31 is provided with a slot 37 for accommodating the insert 33. The insert 33 and the slot 37 are compatible. When the insert 33 is inserted into the slot 37, the rotating sleeve 32 will be fixed to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 31 and cannot rotate. The left end of the insert 33 is fixedly connected to a lever 34 for easy movement of the insert 33 by the operator. The left end of the rotating sleeve 32 is provided with a storage groove 36 for accommodating the fixing spring 35. The inner wall of the storage groove 36 is fixedly connected to a fixing spring 35 for pulling the lever 34. The left end of the fixing spring 35 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lever 34. The fixing spring 35 will pull the lever 34 to the right at all times, which can prevent the insert 33 from being dislodged from the inside of the slot 37. The outer wall of the support rod 5 is provided with a protective component 4 near the top for protecting the entire device in rainy weather.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The protective component 4 includes a shield 42 for blocking the top space. The shield 42 is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod 5 and can also be separated from the support rod 5. A rainproof membrane 44 for blocking rainwater is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shield 42. A counterweight ring 45 for driving the rainproof membrane 44 to unfold is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rainproof membrane 44. The counterweight ring 45 is inserted into the inner wall of the shield 42. A baffle for blocking the counterweight ring 45 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shield 42. Block 43 is L-shaped and is fitted onto the outer wall of the baffle plate 42. By using block 43 to block the counterweight ring 45, the up and down movement of the counterweight ring 45 can be restricted. A sliding plate 46 for moving block 43 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of block 43. The sliding plate 46 slides on the inner wall of the baffle plate 42. A limiting spring 47 for supporting the sliding plate 46 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate 46. The front end of the limiting spring 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate 42.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The top of the stop 43 is fixedly connected to a protrusion 48 for moving the stop 43. The protrusion 48 is cylindrical. When the protrusion 48 is pushed, it will drive the stop 43 to move synchronously. There are multiple sets of stop 43. One set of stop 43 passes through and is slidably connected to the right surface of the protective component 4. The upper surface of this set of stop 43 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 41 for the protrusion 48. By pulling this set of stop 43 forward, the triangular plate 41 can be moved forward. The forward movement of the triangular plate 41 can squeeze two sets of protrusions 48, causing them to move outward. In this way, all three sets of stop 43 can be moved outward synchronously. The fixing component 3 and the drying frame 2 are provided in multiple sets. All sets of fixing components 3 are set on the outer wall of the support rod 5. All sets of fixing components 3 are connected to the support rod 5 through the sliding sleeve 31. The top end of the support rod 5 is threaded with a sealing block 6 to close the opening at the top end of the support rod 5. The sealing block 6 can be removed by rotating, and then the fixing component 3 or the protective component 4 can be disassembled. The outer wall of the support rod 5 is provided with a long spline, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 31 is provided with a keyway. The spline and the keyway are compatible. This arrangement can further increase the tightness of the connection between the sliding sleeve 31 and the outer wall of the support rod 5, and at the same time prevent the sliding sleeve 31 from rotating at will.
[0033] Working principle: When air drying is required, the insert block 33 can be disengaged from the slot 37 by moving the toggle block 34. Then, the rotating sleeve 32 can be rotated to rotate the air drying frame 2, thus changing the position of the air drying frame 2. By changing the position of the air drying frame 2, the obstruction of the top of the air drying frame 2 by other items can be reduced. After the angle is adjusted, the toggle block 34 can be released. The fixing spring 35 will pull the toggle block 34 to re-insert the insert block 33 into the slot 37, thus fixing the air drying frame 2 again.
[0034] When it rains, all the drying frames 2 need to be adjusted back to their initial positions first. Then, pull the right-side stop 43 of the protective component 4 outward. This stop 43 will cause the triangular plate 41 to move to the right. The rightward movement of the triangular plate 41 will squeeze the two sets of protrusions 48, forcing them to move outward. This will cause the three sets of stop 43 to simultaneously disengage from the bottom of the counterweight ring 45. At this time, the counterweight ring 45 will no longer be restricted and will move rapidly downward under the action of gravity. At the same time, the counterweight ring 45 will cause the rainproof film 44 to extend and wrap around the outer wall of the entire device, thus achieving the rainproof effect.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A corn storage and drying device, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: A support rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (1). A fixing component (3) is provided on the outer wall of the support rod (5). The fixing component (3) includes a sliding sleeve (31). The sliding sleeve (31) is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod (5). A rotating sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (31). A drying frame (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating sleeve (32). An insert (33) is slidably connected through the left end of the rotating sleeve (32). The outer wall of (31) is provided with a slot (37), the insert (33) and the slot (37) are adapted to each other, the left end of the insert (33) is fixedly connected with a lever (34), the left end of the rotating sleeve (32) is provided with a storage groove (36), the inner wall of the storage groove (36) is fixedly connected with a fixing spring (35), the left end of the fixing spring (35) is fixedly connected to the right end of the lever (34), and the outer wall of the support rod (5) is provided with a protective component (4) near the top.
2. The corn storage and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (4) includes a shield (42) which is sleeved on the outer wall of the support rod (5). A rainproof film (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shield (42). A counterweight ring (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rainproof film (44). The counterweight ring (45) is inserted into the inner wall of the shield (42).
3. The corn storage and drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stop block (43) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the baffle plate (42). The stop block (43) is L-shaped and is sleeved on the outer wall of the baffle plate (42).
4. A corn storage and drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding plate (46) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stop (43). The sliding plate (46) slides on the inner wall of the baffle (42). A limiting spring (47) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding plate (46). The front end of the limiting spring (47) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle (42).
5. A corn storage and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the stop (43) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (48), which is cylindrical.
6. A corn storage and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stop (43) is provided in multiple sets, one set of the stop (43) is slidably connected through and to the right surface of the protective component (4), and a triangular plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stop (43).
7. A corn storage and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) and the drying frame (2) are provided in multiple sets. All sets of the fixing component (3) are provided on the outer wall of the support rod (5). The top end of the support rod (5) is threaded with a closing block (6).
8. A corn storage and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the support rod (5) is provided with a long spline, and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (31) is provided with a keyway. The spline and the keyway are compatible.