Auxiliary gloves for rehabilitation training of encephalopathy

By designing an auxiliary glove for brain disease rehabilitation training, and using an airbag to control the wrist angle adjustment, the problem of wasting manpower in existing technologies for manual assisted training is solved, and efficient hand rehabilitation training without manual assistance is achieved.

CN223615076UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02王夏
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422457613.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current hand rehabilitation training for hemiplegic patients with cerebral palsy requires manual assistance, which is wasteful of manpower and inefficient.

Method used

A brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove was designed. It utilizes the expansion and contraction of air bladders to generate thrust and pull forces. The inflation and deflation of the air bladders are controlled by a PLC controller to achieve wrist angle adjustment and hand movement, reducing reliance on manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Rehabilitation training of the hand and wrist joints can be achieved without human assistance, saving manpower and improving training efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of rehabilitation training gloves, and provides an auxiliary glove for rehabilitation training of encephalopathy. The male magic tape is sewn on the outer wall of one side of the wrist strap through a needle and a thread; the female magic tape is sewn on the outer wall of the other side of the wrist strap through a needle and a thread; the corrugated telescopic band is fixed at the top of the wrist band; the connecting belt is fixed at the top of the corrugated telescopic belt; the palm sleeve is fixed at the top of the connecting band; the fingerstalls and the palm center belt are integrally formed on the inner side wall of the palm sleeve, and the fingerstalls are located above the palm center belt; expansion and contraction of the first air bag and the second air bag are achieved by controlling inlet and outlet of air in the first air bag and the second air bag, angle adjustment of the wrist strap and the palm sleeve is achieved through pushing force and pulling force generated by deformation of the first air bag and the second air bag, and therefore wrist movement is controlled, and rehabilitation training of hand wrist joints is facilitated. Manual auxiliary training is not needed, and manpower is greatly saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of rehabilitation training gloves technology, and particularly relates to auxiliary gloves for rehabilitation training of brain diseases. Background Technology

[0002] With the increasing incidence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, most patients with stroke, cerebral palsy, or other forms of brain injury will have varying degrees of hand function impairment. They generally need to undergo long-term physical rehabilitation therapy, which mainly includes some simple repetitive movements, such as repeated extension and flexion of the fingers, and fixed-frequency twisting or picking up of the wrist. For patients with hemiplegia due to cerebral disease, rehabilitation training such as hand training, leg training, and daily training is needed to repeatedly practice the movements to help improve the patient's hemiplegia.

[0003] Current hand training for hemiplegic patients with cerebral palsy mainly involves family members or caregivers grasping the wrist joint of the patient's affected hand and performing movements such as up, down, left, and right to exercise hand function. This requires manual assistance and is quite wasteful of manpower.

[0004] Therefore, assistive gloves for brain disease rehabilitation training. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides an auxiliary glove for brain disease rehabilitation training, aiming to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] This utility model is implemented as follows: a brain disease rehabilitation training auxiliary glove, comprising: a wristband; a male Velcro closure sewn to one outer wall of the wristband; a female Velcro closure sewn to the other outer wall of the wristband; a corrugated elastic band fixed to the top of the wristband; a connecting band fixed to the top of the corrugated elastic band; a palm sleeve fixed to the top of the connecting band; a finger sleeve and a palm band integrally formed on the inner side wall of the palm sleeve, the finger sleeve being located above the palm band; a ring fixed to the outer side wall of the palm band by adhesive; a first air bladder and a second air bladder fixed to the outer side wall of the wristband by adhesive, between the first air bladder and the second air bladder; a hook disposed at one end of the first air bladder, the second air bladder and the palm sleeve being fixed by adhesive; and an air nozzle embedded in the bottom of the wristband.

[0007] Preferably, the male and female hook and loop fasteners are connected by adsorption through the hook side and the loop side.

[0008] Preferably, four finger sleeves are provided, and the four finger sleeves are equally spaced on the outer wall of the palm sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the ring and the hook are hooked together.

[0010] Preferably, both the first airbag and the second airbag are connected to the air nozzle, and both the first airbag and the second airbag are elastic airbags.

[0011] Preferably, there are four second airbags, and the four second airbags are symmetrically arranged between the wristband and the palm sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0013] The expansion and contraction of the first and second airbags are achieved by controlling the air entering and exiting the first and second airbags. The thrust and pull generated by the deformation of the first and second airbags are used to adjust the angle of the wristband and palm sleeve, thereby controlling wrist movement and facilitating rehabilitation training of the wrist joint without the need for manual assistance, which greatly saves manpower. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection belt and the corrugated telescopic belt of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the wristband structure of this utility model (with the air nozzle facing down);

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the wristband structure of this utility model (with the air nozzle facing upwards).

[0018] In the picture: 1. Wristband; 2. Male Velcro; 3. Female Velcro; 4. Corrugated elastic band; 5. Connecting band; 6. Palm sleeve; 7. Finger sleeve; 8. Palm strap; 9. Ring; 10. First airbag; 11. Second airbag; 12. Hook; 13. Air nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides an auxiliary glove for brain disease rehabilitation training, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the device includes a wristband 1. A male Velcro 2 is sewn onto one side of the outer wall of the wristband 1 near one end, and a female Velcro 3 is sewn onto the other side of the outer wall of the wristband 1 near the other end. The male Velcro 2 and female Velcro 3 are connected by hook and loop surfaces for adhesion. A corrugated elastic band 4 is sewn onto the top of the wristband 1. A connecting band 5 is sewn onto the top of the corrugated elastic band 4. A palm sleeve 6 is sewn onto the top of the connecting band 5. Four finger sleeves 7 are integrally woven into the inner wall of one side of the palm sleeve 6, and the four finger sleeves 7 are evenly spaced on the outer wall of the palm sleeve 6. Located above the palm strap 8, a ring 9 is fixed to the outer wall of the palm strap 8 on the side away from the palm sleeve 6 by adhesive. A first airbag 10 and a second airbag 11 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the wristband 1. The first airbag 10 is located on the side of the second airbag 11, and a hook 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the first airbag 10. The ring 9 and the hook 12 are hooked and connected. An air nozzle 13 is embedded and fixed at the bottom of the wristband 1. The air nozzle 13 is connected to an external air pump that can control the gas input and output. The five air pumps are controlled by a PLC controller. By utilizing the programming characteristics of the PLC controller, the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 are expanded after being filled with gas and contracted after being extracted with gas.

[0022] It should be noted that existing hand training for hemiplegic patients mainly involves family members or caregivers grasping the patient's wrist joint on the affected side and performing movements such as up, down, left, and right to exercise hand function. This requires manual assistance and is quite labor-intensive. In this embodiment, the expansion and contraction of the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 are achieved by controlling the inflow and outflow of air in the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11. The thrust and pull generated by the deformation of the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 are used to adjust the angle of the wristband 1 and the palm sleeve 6, thereby controlling wrist movement and facilitating rehabilitation training of the hand and wrist joint. No manual assistance is required, which greatly saves manpower.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, the solution mainly includes a wristband 1 and a palm sleeve 6. In use, after passing the palm through the palm sleeve 6 and the palm band 8, the four fingers (excluding the thumb) are inserted into the finger sleeves 7. At this time, the wristband 1 is wrapped around the wrist, and the wristband 1 is fixed to the wrist using the suction connection of the male Velcro 2 and the female Velcro 3. The hook 12 on the first airbag 10 is hooked onto the ring 9 on the palm band 8. During wrist rehabilitation training, the air nozzle 13 is connected to an air pump for external airflow. By controlling the air to pass through the air nozzle 13 and enter the first airbag 10 and the palm band 8... The two airbags 11, by injecting or deflating gas into the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11, can expand or contract the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11. When the first airbag 10 expands and the second airbag 11 contracts, the first airbag 10 pushes the palm band 8 and the second airbag 11 pulls the palm sleeve 6. Under the deformation of the corrugated elastic band 4, the palm on the inside of the palm sleeve 6 moves. By repeatedly inflating and deflating the airbags, the wrist can move up and down. Similarly, by controlling the two symmetrical second airbags 11, the wrist can move left and right, thus assisting in the rehabilitation of hand movements.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 are both connected to the air nozzle 13, and both the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 are elastic airbags. There are four second airbags 11 in total, and the four second airbags 11 are symmetrically arranged between the wristband 1 and the palm sleeve 6.

[0025] In this embodiment, by using the first airbag 10 and the second airbag 11 of the elastic airbag, it can have the ability to deform and restore, thereby controlling the change in angle between the wristband 1 and the palm sleeve 6, and thus controlling the wrist movement. The four second airbags 11 can be used to control the angle between the wristband 1 and the palm sleeve 6 in a more comprehensive way.

[0026] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0027] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0028] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove, characterized in that, include: Wristband (1); Male Velcro (2) is sewn onto the outer wall of one side of the wristband (1) by needle and thread; and The female Velcro (3) is sewn onto the outer wall of the other side of the wristband (1) by needle and thread. Corrugated telescopic band (4) fixed to the top of the wristband (1); A connecting strip (5) is fixed to the top of the corrugated expansion belt (4); A palm sleeve (6) fixed to the top of the connecting strap (5); The finger sleeve (7) and palm band (8) are integrally formed on the inner wall of the palm sleeve (6), with the finger sleeve (7) located above the palm band (8); The ring (9) is fixed to the outer wall of the palm band (8) by adhesive. The first airbag (10) and the second airbag (11) are fixed to the outer wall of the wristband (1) by adhesive, between the first airbag (10) and the second airbag (11); A hook (12) is provided at one end of the first airbag (10), and the second airbag (11) and the palm sleeve (6) are fixed together by adhesive. An air nozzle (13) is embedded in the bottom of the wristband (1). There are four second airbags (11), and the four second airbags (11) are symmetrically arranged between the wristband (1) and the palm sleeve (6).

2. The brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The male hook and loop fastener (2) and the female hook and loop fastener (3) are connected by adsorption through the hook side and the loop side.

3. The brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove as described in claim 1, characterized in that, There are four finger sleeves (7), and the four finger sleeves (7) are equally spaced on the outer wall of the palm sleeve (6).

4. The brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The ring (9) and the hook (12) are hooked together.

5. The brain disease rehabilitation training assistive glove as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The first airbag (10) and the second airbag (11) are both connected to the air nozzle (13), and both the first airbag (10) and the second airbag (11) are elastic airbags.