Classification box for municipal solid waste management

Abstract

The utility model discloses a classification box for municipal solid waste management, which relates to the technical field of classification boxes for waste management and comprises a box body, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted in the box body, a plurality of garbage cans are placed on the top surface of the fixing plate, and a plurality of limiting mechanisms are arranged on the bottom wall of the box body. When the garbage compression device is used, the pressing plate can be driven by the third electric push rod to slide downwards, so that garbage in the garbage cans at the designated positions can be compressed, the space utilization rate of the garbage cans is greatly increased, and the garbage compression device is suitable for popularization and application. The garbage collection and transportation frequency is reduced, so that the urban garbage treatment cost is reduced, meanwhile, non-contact garbage throwing of a user can be achieved, and the spreading risk of bacteria and viruses can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste management sorting bins, and in particular to a sorting bin for urban solid waste management. Background Technology

[0002] Solid waste is generally classified into major categories such as industrial solid waste, household waste, and agricultural solid waste. In urban management, sorting bins are commonly used to further subdivide these categories. For household waste, the bins further divide it into recyclables, kitchen waste, hazardous waste, and other waste. The recyclables bins mainly collect waste paper, such as newspapers, books, and cardboard boxes; plastics, such as plastic bottles and plastic tableware; as well as glass products, metal products, and textiles. These items can be recycled and reused, greatly conserving resources.

[0003] Existing waste sorting bins often occupy a lot of space due to the diverse forms of waste in household waste. This not only significantly reduces the actual storage capacity of the bins but also requires frequent emptying, increasing the manpower and material costs of urban waste disposal. Therefore, this application proposes a waste sorting bin for urban solid waste management. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a sorting bin for urban solid waste management.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A sorting bin for urban solid waste management includes a bin body, a fixed plate fixedly installed inside the bin body, multiple waste bins placed on the top surface of the fixed plate, multiple limiting mechanisms provided on the bottom wall of the bin body, each limiting mechanism being connected to a corresponding waste bin, a threaded sleeve slidably connected inside the bin body, the bin body driving the threaded sleeve to slide via a moving mechanism, a third electric push rod fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve, a pressure plate fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the third electric push rod, multiple disposal openings on the outer side of the bin body, multiple blocking mechanisms installed on the top wall of the bin body, multiple light sensors symmetrically installed on the outer side of the bin body, a base fixedly installed on the outer side of the bin body, multiple foot pedals symmetrically installed on the top surface of the base, and a pressure sensor installed inside each foot pedal.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing and threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve. A limit rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing and is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, each of the blocking mechanisms includes a second electric push rod, and the top end of each second electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top wall of the housing, and a baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom end of each second electric push rod.

[0009] Preferably, each of the limiting mechanisms includes multiple first electric push rods, and the multiple first electric push rods are symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the container. The top of each first electric push rod passes through the fixing plate and is equipped with an insert rod. The bottom surface of each garbage bin is symmetrically provided with multiple limiting holes, and each insert rod is locked in the corresponding limiting hole.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating door is installed on both sides of the box, and a ramp is fixedly installed on both sides of the box.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to a threaded rod, and a rain cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model, by setting up a moving mechanism, a limiting mechanism, a garbage bin, a threaded sleeve, a third electric push rod, and a pressure plate, achieves the following: the limiting mechanism stably places the garbage bin on the top surface of the fixed plate; then, the moving mechanism drives the threaded sleeve to slide above the designated garbage bin; and the third electric push rod drives the pressure plate to slide downward, thereby compressing the garbage in the garbage bin. This greatly improves the space utilization rate of the garbage bin, reduces the frequency of garbage collection, and thus reduces the cost of urban garbage disposal.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a light sensor, a foot pedal, a pressure sensor, a second electric push rod, a baffle, and other devices, achieves automatic opening and closing of the disposal port when the user stands in front of the designated disposal port by using the light sensor and pressure sensor in conjunction with the second electric push rod to slide the baffle. This enables contactless disposal of garbage and reduces the risk of bacterial and viral transmission. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sorting bin for urban solid waste management proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of a classification bin for urban solid waste management proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the structure of a classification bin for urban solid waste management proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate installation structure of a classification bin for urban solid waste management proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting hole structure of a classification bin for urban solid waste management proposed in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Container body; 2. Base; 3. Foot pedal; 4. Light sensor; 5. Disposal port; 6. Revolving door; 7. Climbing plate; 8. Rain cover; 9. Trash can; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Insert rod; 12. First electric push rod; 13. Second electric push rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Third electric push rod; 19. Pressure plate; 20. Limiting hole; 21. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a sorting bin for urban solid waste management includes a bin body 1. A fixing plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the bin body 1. Multiple garbage bins 9 are placed on the top surface of the fixing plate 10. Multiple limiting mechanisms are provided on the bottom wall of the bin body 1, and each limiting mechanism is connected to a garbage bin 9 in a corresponding position. A threaded sleeve 17 is slidably connected inside the bin body 1. The bin body 1 drives the threaded sleeve 17 to slide through a moving mechanism. A third electric push rod 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve 17. A pressure plate 19 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the third electric push rod 18. Multiple disposal ports 5 are opened on the outside of the bin body 1. Multiple blocking mechanisms are installed on the top wall of the bin body 1. Multiple light sensors 4 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the bin body 1. A base 2 is fixedly installed on the outside of the bin body 1. Multiple foot pedals 3 are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the base 2. A pressure sensor is installed inside each foot pedal 3.

[0023] It should be noted that the container 1 has a controller, and through the cooperation of the light sensor 4 and the pressure sensor, the signal can be transmitted to the controller. The controller controls the corresponding blocking mechanism to open, and the moving mechanism can control the threaded sleeve 17 to slide to the designated position. The third electric push rod 18 drives the pressure plate 19 to press down, thereby compressing the accumulated garbage, which greatly improves the space utilization of the garbage container 9, reduces the frequency of garbage collection, and thus reduces the cost of urban garbage disposal.

[0024] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a threaded rod 16, which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing 1 and threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve 17. A limit rod 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 1 and is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve 17. The limit rod 15 can limit the threaded sleeve 17 so that it cannot rotate and can only slide linearly.

[0025] Furthermore, each blocking mechanism includes a second electric push rod 13, and the top of each second electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the housing 1, and the bottom of each second electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed with a baffle 14. The second electric push rod 13 can drive the baffle 14 to block or open the delivery port 5.

[0026] Furthermore, each limiting mechanism includes multiple first electric push rods 12, and the multiple first electric push rods 12 are symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the container 1. The top of each first electric push rod 12 passes through the fixing plate 10 and is equipped with an insertion rod 11. Multiple limiting holes 20 are symmetrically opened on the bottom surface of each garbage bin 9, and each insertion rod 11 is locked in the corresponding limiting hole 20. By inserting the insertion rod 11 into the limiting hole 20, the garbage bin 9 can be effectively limited, so as to prevent the garbage bin 9 from moving when compressing garbage.

[0027] Furthermore, a rotating door 6 is installed on both sides of the container 1, and a ramp 7 is fixedly installed on both sides of the container 1. The garbage bin 9 can be taken out or placed through the rotating door 6, and the ramp 7 facilitates the movement of the garbage bin 9.

[0028] Furthermore, a motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the container 1, and the output shaft of the motor 21 is connected to the threaded rod 16. A rain cover 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the container 1. The rain cover 8 can protect people who dispose of garbage from rain and also protect the motor 21 from rain.

[0029] This utility model provides a sorting bin for urban solid waste management. The specific working principle is as follows: When a user disposes of waste, the waste can be sorted and placed according to the prompts set on the outside of the bin 1. Then, the user stands in front of the corresponding disposal port 5 and steps on the foot pedal 3. Through the cooperation of the pressure sensor and the light sensor 4, the second electric push rod 13 is driven to slide the baffle 14, thereby opening the corresponding disposal port 5. Then the user can put the waste into the corresponding garbage bin 9.

[0030] After the waste is disposed of, the second electric push rod 13 slides the baffle 14 downwards again, thereby closing the disposal port 5. Then the motor 21 starts and drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. With the cooperation of the limit rod 15, the threaded sleeve 17 can be driven to slide, so that the threaded sleeve 17 moves above the corresponding garbage bin 9. Then the third electric push rod 18 is started to drive the pressure plate 19 to slide downwards, thereby compressing the garbage in the garbage bin 9. This greatly improves the space utilization of the garbage bin 9, reduces the frequency of garbage collection, and thus reduces the cost of urban waste disposal.

[0031] Meanwhile, when the garbage in the trash can 9 needs to be emptied, the first electric push rod 12 can be activated to drive the plug rod 11 to disengage from the limiting hole 20 on the bottom of the trash can 9, thereby releasing the limitation on the trash can 9, and then the user can open the rotating door 6 and remove the trash can 9 for cleaning.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management, comprising a bin body (1), characterized in that, A fixing plate (10) is fixedly installed inside the box (1). Multiple trash cans (9) are placed on the top surface of the fixing plate (10). Multiple limiting mechanisms are provided on the bottom wall of the box (1), and each limiting mechanism is connected to the corresponding trash can (9). A threaded sleeve (17) is slidably connected inside the box (1). The box (1) drives the threaded sleeve (17) to slide through a moving mechanism. A third electric push rod (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the threaded sleeve (17). A pressure plate (19) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the third electric push rod (18). Multiple disposal ports (5) are opened on the outside of the box (1). Multiple blocking mechanisms are installed on the top wall of the box (1). Multiple light sensors (4) are symmetrically installed on the outside of the box (1). A base (2) is fixedly installed on the outside of the box (1). Multiple foot pedals (3) are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the base (2). A pressure sensor is installed inside each foot pedal (3).

2. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a threaded rod (16), which is rotatably connected to the side wall of the housing (1), and the threaded rod (16) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (17). A limit rod (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing (1), and the limit rod (15) is slidably connected to the threaded sleeve (17).

3. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the blocking mechanisms includes a second electric push rod (13), and the top end of each second electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed on the top wall of the housing (1), and the bottom end of each second electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed with a baffle (14).

4. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the limiting mechanisms includes multiple first electric push rods (12), and the multiple first electric push rods (12) are symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the box (1). The top of each first electric push rod (12) passes through the fixing plate (10) and is equipped with a plug rod (11). The bottom surface of each garbage bin (9) is symmetrically provided with multiple limiting holes (20), and each plug rod (11) is locked in the corresponding limiting hole (20).

5. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management according to claim 4, characterized in that, The box (1) is equipped with a rotating door (6) on both sides, and a ramp (7) is fixedly installed on both sides of the box (1).

6. A sorting bin for urban solid waste management according to claim 5, characterized in that, A motor (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the motor (21) is connected to the threaded rod (16). A rain cover (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing (1).

Images