High-precision screw assembly for intelligent household electrical appliance
By introducing a graphene heating film and dust removal brush into the high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances, the problems of thermal deformation and dust cleaning are solved, ensuring the efficient operation of the screw assembly.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520969171.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-05-16
AI Technical Summary
High-precision screw assemblies used in existing smart home appliances are prone to thermal deformation due to changes in ambient temperature during use, and it is difficult to effectively clean internal dust, which affects their efficiency.
A graphene heating film and a connecting strip are installed in the screw assembly to control temperature changes, and a dust removal brush and a receiving box are installed in the screw assembly to clean dust.
It effectively prevents screw thermal deformation, maintains high-precision motion stability, and enables convenient dust cleaning through dust removal brushes and receiving boxes, improving usage efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223622123U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw technology, and in particular to a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances. Background Technology
[0002] High-precision screw assemblies consist of a lead screw, a guide rod, and a guide rail. Micrometer-level linear positioning is achieved by controlling the number of rotation steps of the lead screw. The screw pitch design directly affects the positioning accuracy, while the accuracy of the guide rail ensures the smoothness of the movement. High-precision screw assemblies are required in the production and processing of smart home appliances to improve the efficiency of the processing.
[0003] Patent CN215171974U discloses a lead screw nut and lead screw nut sleeve mating device. This patent includes a lead screw, a movable bracket, a lead screw nut sleeve, a needle roller bearing, a groove, and a lead screw nut. It replaces the original lead screw nut and adds a lead screw nut sleeve to mate with the lead screw nut, allowing the lead screw nut to float up and down within the sleeve, preventing jamming and improving practicality and efficiency. The lead screw nut can float up and down within the lead screw nut sleeve, and the lead screw nut sleeve is connected to the movable bracket. Therefore, the lead screw and nut can drive the nut sleeve to move back and forth, ultimately driving the extension and retraction of the vehicle-mounted electric retractable wheelchair passage, improving the smoothness of the overall device and extending its service life. Since the weight of the lead screw and slight deformation of the vehicle chassis can cause the lead screw to bend in different directions, the mechanism of the lead screw and nut and the lead screw and nut sleeve cooperating with the lead screw in this invention allows the lead screw and nut a certain degree of vertical and horizontal movement clearance within the lead screw and nut sleeve, thereby preventing the lead screw and lead screw and nut from jamming. However, the following problems still exist in this patent:
[0004] During use, the aforementioned lead screw assembly may generate a lot of heat due to environmental factors, which may cause thermal deformation of the lead screw and lead screw pair may jam. In addition, dust is easy to accumulate inside the lead screw gap, which is troublesome to clean. If it is not cleaned in time, it may affect the efficiency of the lead screw.
[0005] To address the above issues, a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances needs to be designed to overcome these problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main objective of this invention is to provide a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances includes a high-precision screw assembly with a user-friendly component located in the middle of the high-precision screw assembly.
[0009] The user-friendly component includes a lead screw located in the middle of a high-precision screw assembly. The outer wall of the lead screw is provided with a graphene heating film, and a graphene heating film connecting strip is provided around the outer wall of the graphene heating film. A lead screw assembly is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw, and a collar is provided at one end of the inner wall of the lead screw assembly. A dust removal brush is provided on one side of the collar. An L-shaped connecting plate is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw assembly, and a receiving box is installed in the lower middle of the L-shaped connecting plate. A screw is installed between the receiving box and the L-shaped connecting plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the high-precision screw assembly includes limiting blocks mounted on the outer walls of both ends of the screw via bearings. The limiting blocks are provided in two sets, and a drive motor is installed on one side of one set of the limiting blocks.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive motor is fixedly installed with the limiting block, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw through a coupling, and the lead screw and the limiting block are rotatably connected through a bearing.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the graphene heating film is fixedly connected to the graphene heating film connecting strip, and the graphene heating film is fixedly connected to the lead screw.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lead screw assembly is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the L-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lead screw assembly.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the receiving box and the L-shaped connecting plate are detachably installed by screws.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the collar is fixedly connected to the lead screw assembly, and the dust removal brush is fixedly connected to the collar.
[0016] Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In this utility model, a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances is designed. A graphene heating film and a graphene heating film connecting strip are fixed to the outer wall of the screw through a vacuum hot pressing process. This facilitates temperature control through the graphene heating film, preventing the screw from deforming due to heat generated by friction during the reciprocating motion of the screw pair caused by environmental changes and temperature increases. This would affect the performance of the high-precision screw assembly.
[0019] 2. In this utility model, a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances is designed. A dust removal brush is set at one end of the screw pair, which facilitates the cleaning of the screw by driving the dust removal brush during the movement of the screw pair. The material is received through the receiving box, which facilitates the dust removal operation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the high-precision screw assembly of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the graphene heating film and the graphene heating film connecting strip of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lead screw assembly and dust removal brush of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. High-precision screw assembly; 2. Limiting block; 3. Drive motor; 4. User-friendly components; 401. Lead screw pair; 402. L-shaped connecting plate; 403. Receiving box; 404. Screw; 405. Lead screw; 406. Graphene heating film; 407. Graphene heating film connecting strip; 408. Collar; 409. Dust removal brush. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances includes a high-precision screw assembly 1, and a user-friendly component 4 is provided in the middle of the high-precision screw assembly 1.
[0026] The easy-to-use component 4 includes a lead screw 405 located in the middle of the high-precision screw assembly 1. A graphene heating film 406 is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw 405. A graphene heating film connecting strip 407 is provided around the outer wall of the graphene heating film 406. A lead screw pair 401 is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw 405. A collar 408 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the lead screw pair 401. A dust removal brush 409 is provided on one side of the collar 408. An L-shaped connecting plate 402 is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw pair 401. A receiving box 403 is installed in the middle of the lower side of the L-shaped connecting plate 402. A screw 404 is installed between the receiving box 403 and the L-shaped connecting plate 402.
[0027] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3As shown, the high-precision screw assembly 1 includes two sets of limiting blocks 2 mounted on the outer walls of both ends of the lead screw 405 via bearings. A drive motor 3 is mounted on one side of each set of limiting blocks 2. The drive motor 3 is fixedly mounted to the limiting block 2. The output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 405 via a coupling. The lead screw 405 is rotatably connected to the limiting block 2 via bearings. A graphene heating film 406 is fixedly connected to a graphene heating film connecting strip 407. A graphene heating film 406 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 405. A lead screw pair 401 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 405. An L-shaped connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the lead screw pair 401. A receiving box 403 is detachably mounted to the L-shaped connecting plate 402 via screws 404. A collar 408 is fixedly connected to the lead screw pair 401. A dust removal brush 409 is fixedly connected to the collar 408.
[0028] Among them, a graphene heating film 406 is attached to the outer wall of the lead screw 405 using a vacuum hot pressing process. The heating film covers the threaded section and stress concentration areas such as the root of the lead screw.
[0029] Among them, the graphene heating film connecting strip 407 is wrapped around the screw axis and connected to the external temperature control power supply through silver paste conductive adhesive to achieve independent power supply in each zone with a power density of 30-200W / m².
[0030] Among them, the collar 408 is fixed to one end of the inner wall of the lead screw pair 401. The collar is made of wear-resistant nylon with a friction coefficient ≤0.15. The internal carbon fiber dust removal brush 409 is embedded, and the contact pressure between the brush and the surface of the lead screw 405 is controlled at 5-10N.
[0031] The L-shaped connecting plate 402 is vertically fixed to the outer wall of the lead screw assembly 401 by bolts. The receiving box 403 is connected to the L-shaped connecting plate 402 by a slide rail structure and locked by screws 404, which supports quick disassembly and cleaning.
[0032] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using the high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances designed in this solution, after the lead screw 405 is installed in the required position, the external slider is fixedly installed on the upper side of the L-shaped connecting plate 402. An external guide rod assists in the movement of the lead screw assembly 401. The drive motor 3 is started to rotate the lead screw 405, facilitating the movement of the lead screw assembly 401. During the movement, a dust-removing brush 409 cleans the outer wall of the lead screw 405 to prevent dust accumulation. The dust is collected through a receiving box 403 for regular cleaning. Furthermore, a graphene heating film 406 is provided on the outer wall of the lead screw 405, which is connected by a graphene heating film connecting strip 407 to form a continuous structure. This improves the heat dissipation effect of the lead screw 405, prevents thermal deformation, and thus enhances the performance of the high-precision screw assembly 1.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances, comprising a high-precision screw assembly (1), characterized in that: The high-precision screw assembly (1) is provided with a user-friendly component (4) in the middle. The user-friendly component (4) includes a lead screw (405) disposed in the middle of the high-precision screw assembly (1). A graphene heating film (406) is disposed on the outer wall of the lead screw (405). A graphene heating film connecting strip (407) is disposed around the outer wall of the graphene heating film (406). A lead screw pair (401) is disposed on the outer wall of the lead screw (405). A collar (408) is disposed at one end of the inner wall of the lead screw pair (401). A dust removal brush (409) is disposed on one side of the collar (408). An L-shaped connecting plate (402) is disposed on the outer wall of the lead screw pair (401). A receiving box (403) is installed in the middle of the lower side of the L-shaped connecting plate (402). A screw (404) is installed between the receiving box (403) and the L-shaped connecting plate (402).
2. The high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-precision screw assembly (1) includes limiting blocks (2) set on the outer walls of both ends of the screw (405) via bearings. The number of limiting blocks (2) is two sets, and a drive motor (3) is installed on one side of one set of the limiting blocks (2).
3. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive motor (3) is fixedly installed between the drive motor (3) and the limit block (2). The output end of the drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (405) through a coupling. The lead screw (405) and the limit block (2) are rotatably connected through a bearing.
4. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The graphene heating film (406) is fixedly connected to the graphene heating film connecting strip (407), and the graphene heating film (406) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (405).
5. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw assembly (401) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (405), and the L-shaped connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the lead screw assembly (401).
6. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving box (403) and the L-shaped connecting plate (402) are detachably installed by screws (404).
7. A high-precision screw assembly for smart home appliances according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar (408) is fixedly connected to the lead screw assembly (401), and the dust removal brush (409) is fixedly connected to the collar (408).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Lead screw nut and lead screw nut sleeve and lead screw matching device
CN215171974U