Automatic veneer discharging device of veneer drying machine
By introducing a liftable belt conveyor mechanism and mounting plate combination into the veneer dryer, the problem of excessively large spacing between guide rollers in the existing device is solved, thereby improving space utilization and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423315594.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing automatic board discharge devices cannot effectively reduce the gap between adjacent rows of guide rollers without causing interference, resulting in low space utilization within the board dryer.
An automatic plate discharge device for a single-plate dryer was designed. By setting a liftable belt conveyor mechanism on the frame, and using a combination of connectors and mounting plates, the belt conveyor mechanism can be installed on the side. The lifting and lowering mechanism is driven by a drive mechanism to adjust the relative height between the conveyor mechanism and the guide roller, thereby reducing the gap.
Without increasing the risk of interference, the gap between two adjacent rows of guide rollers is effectively reduced, improving space utilization, reducing equipment costs, and simplifying structural design.
Smart Images

Figure CN223623346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer, which is mainly used to reverse the output of dried veneer sheets. Background Technology
[0002] Before being processed into engineered wood panels, wood-based panels need to be dried. To improve production efficiency, existing panel dryers typically have multiple drying layers for drying individual panels. Each drying layer can have several panels spaced horizontally, thus increasing drying speed and efficiency. Therefore, after drying, an automatic panel discharge device capable of multi-layer discharge is required to smoothly output the dried panels. To maximize space utilization, the discharge end is often located on the side of the panel dryer; therefore, most existing automatic panel discharge devices have a reversing function.
[0003] Existing automatic plate-discharging devices with reversing functions generally include several rows of guide rollers arranged side-by-side on a frame at varying heights. A belt conveyor mechanism is positioned between these rollers to redirect the material output. This belt conveyor is driven by a corresponding lifting mechanism. During material output, the belt conveyor descends to the bottom of the guide rollers under the lifting mechanism, and the plates from the plate dryer are conveyed to the upper part of the belt conveyor. Then, driven by the lifting mechanism, the belt conveyor ascends to the top of the guide rollers to lift the plates. Finally, the belt conveyor activates to redirect the plate output. To ensure that the lifting process of the belt conveyor does not interfere with each other, existing belt conveyors are generally located inside the frame and driven by a mechanism located in the middle of the frame. This results in a large gap between adjacent rows of guide rollers, leading to a large spacing between multiple layers of plates within the plate dryer, which is quite cumbersome.
[0004] Therefore, the research objective of this utility model is to design an automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer that can effectively reduce the gap between two adjacent rows of guide rollers and thus effectively reduce space occupation without causing interference. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic plate discharge device for a veneer dryer, which can effectively solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is:
[0007] An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer includes:
[0008] The frame has several rows of corresponding guide rollers arranged side by side at different heights. A corresponding belt conveyor mechanism can be raised and lowered between two adjacent rollers in the same row of guide rollers.
[0009] The lifting drive assembly includes connectors fixed to both sides of the belt transmission mechanism. The connectors extend to the outside of the frame, and the connectors connected to the same row of belt transmission mechanisms are fixed to corresponding mounting plates. The mounting plates are lifted and lowered by drive mechanisms fixed to the frame.
[0010] The belt conveyor mechanism includes a support frame, and corresponding tension rollers are rotatably mounted on both sides of the support frame. A corresponding conveyor belt is tensioned between the tension rollers.
[0011] The connecting parts are respectively fixed to the corresponding support frame, and the tensioning rollers are respectively rotatably installed on the connecting parts.
[0012] The frame has corresponding notches at positions corresponding to the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism, and the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism extends outward through the notches to the outside of the frame.
[0013] The tensioning rollers located on the discharge end side of the conveyor belt are respectively fixed to the corresponding drive shafts, and the drive shafts are respectively connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor mounted on the frame via chain drive.
[0014] The connecting parts connected to the discharge end of the belt conveyor are respectively L-shaped. One side is fixed to the support frame of the belt conveyor and the tensioning roller is rotatably installed thereon. The other side is respectively fixed to the corresponding mounting plate.
[0015] The feed end connector of the conveying mechanism is provided with a clearance groove that passes around the frame, and is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate by a corresponding L-shaped docking piece.
[0016] On the side of the support frame at the feed end of the conveyor mechanism that is not connected to the connecting piece, corresponding auxiliary mounting plates are fixedly attached. Tensioning rollers located on the feed end of the conveyor mechanism are rotatably installed between the auxiliary mounting plates and the corresponding connecting pieces.
[0017] The drive mechanism includes a drive cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, and the piston rod end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate.
[0018] On both sides of the frame, corresponding guide shafts are fixedly connected at positions corresponding to the mounting plate, and guide blocks adapted to the guide shafts are fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0019] Advantages of this utility model:
[0020] 1) The lifting drive assembly of this utility model includes connecting members fixed to both sides of the belt conveyor mechanism. The connecting members extend to the outer side of the frame, and the connecting members connected to the same row of belt conveyor mechanisms are fixed to the corresponding mounting plates. The mounting plates can be lifted and lowered by the drive mechanism fixed to the frame. With the intervention of the connecting members and mounting plates, the drive mechanism can be mounted on the side, and the relative height between the drive conveyor mechanism and the guide rollers can be smoothly adjusted. Thus, without interference, the interval between two adjacent rows of guide rollers can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively reducing space occupation.
[0021] 2) The connectors of this utility model are respectively fixed to the corresponding support frame, and the tensioning rollers are respectively rotated and installed on the connectors, so as to realize the connection and installation of the connectors and the mounting plate, and reduce the material consumption of the support frame, thereby reducing costs.
[0022] 3) The discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism of this utility model extends outward to the outside of the frame through a notch provided on the frame. The connecting parts connected to the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism are L-shaped, with one side fixed to the support frame of the conveyor belt mechanism and rotatably mounted with a tensioning roller, and the other side fixed to the corresponding mounting plate. This effectively achieves compact installation of the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism while maintaining a simple structure, ensuring the practical effect of this utility model.
[0023] 4) The connecting parts on the feed end side of the conveyor mechanism of this utility model are respectively provided with clearance grooves that pass around the frame, and are fixed to the corresponding mounting plates by corresponding L-shaped connecting parts. Furthermore, with the intervention of an auxiliary mounting plate, the tensioning rollers located on the feed end side of the conveyor mechanism are rotatably mounted between the auxiliary mounting plate and the corresponding connecting parts. This further achieves a compact installation on the feed end side of the conveyor mechanism while maintaining a simple structure, thus further ensuring the practical effect of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part B in the image.
[0028] In the attached diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Guide roller; 3. Belt conveyor mechanism; 3. Support frame; 301. Tension roller; 302. Conveyor belt; 303. Lifting drive assembly; 4. Connector; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Drive mechanism; 403. Notch; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Drive motor; 7. Relief groove; 8. L-shaped connecting piece; 9. Auxiliary mounting plate; 10. Guide shaft; 11. Guide block; 12. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the structure of this utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0030] refer to Figure 1-4 An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer includes:
[0031] The frame 1 has several rows of corresponding guide rollers 2 arranged side by side at different heights. A corresponding belt conveyor mechanism 3 can be raised and lowered between two adjacent rollers in the same row of guide rollers 2.
[0032] The lifting drive assembly 4 includes connectors 401 fixed to both sides of the belt transmission mechanism 3. The connectors 401 extend to the outside of the frame 1, and the connectors 401 connected to the same row of belt transmission mechanisms 3 are fixed to the corresponding mounting plates 402. The mounting plates 402 are lifted and lowered by the drive mechanism 403 fixed to the frame 1.
[0033] This utility model, through the intervention of the connector 401 and the mounting plate 402, can realize the side mounting of the drive mechanism 403 and smoothly adjust the relative height between the drive transmission mechanism 3 and the guide roller 2. Thus, without interference, it can effectively reduce the interval between two adjacent rows of guide rollers 2, thereby effectively reducing space occupation.
[0034] The belt conveyor mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301, with corresponding tension rollers 302 rotatably mounted on both sides of the support frame 301, and a corresponding conveyor belt 303 tensioned between the tension rollers 302. Connecting members 401 are fixed to the corresponding support frames 301, and the tension rollers 302 are rotatably mounted to the connecting members 401.
[0035] In this invention, the connecting parts 401 are respectively fixed to the corresponding support frame 301, and the tensioning rollers 302 are respectively rotatably installed on the connecting parts 401. This not only enables the connection and installation of the connecting parts 401 and the mounting plate 402, but also reduces the material consumption of the support frame 301, thereby reducing costs.
[0036] The frame 1 has corresponding notches 5 at positions corresponding to the discharge end of the belt conveyor 3, and the discharge end of the belt conveyor 3 extends outward to the outside of the frame 1 through the notches 5.
[0037] The tensioning rollers 302 located on the discharge end side of the conveyor mechanism 3 are respectively fixed to the corresponding drive shafts 6, and the drive shafts 6 are respectively connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor 7 mounted on the frame 1 via chain drive.
[0038] The connecting parts 401 connected to the discharge end of the belt conveyor 3 are respectively L-shaped. One side is fixed to the support frame 301 of the belt conveyor 3 and the tensioning roller 302 is rotatably installed thereon. The other side is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate 402.
[0039] The discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 extends outward to the outside of the frame 1 through the notch 5 provided on the frame 1. The connecting parts connected to the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 are L-shaped, with one side fixed to the support frame 301 of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 and rotatably mounted with a tensioning roller 302, and the other side fixed to the corresponding mounting plate 402. This effectively achieves compact installation of the discharge end of the conveyor belt mechanism 3 while maintaining a simple structure, ensuring the practical effect of this utility model.
[0040] The feed end connector 401 of the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a clearance groove 8 that passes around the frame 1, and is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate 402 by the corresponding L-shaped docking piece 9.
[0041] On the side of the support frame 301 on the feed end of the belt conveyor 3 that is not connected to the connector 401, corresponding auxiliary mounting plates 10 are fixedly connected. The tensioning rollers 302 located on the feed end of the belt conveyor 3 are rotatably installed between the auxiliary mounting plates 10 and the corresponding connectors 401.
[0042] The connecting member 401 on the feeding end side of the conveyor mechanism 3 is provided with a clearance groove 8 that passes around the frame 1, and is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate 402 by a corresponding L-shaped docking member 9. Furthermore, with the intervention of the auxiliary mounting plate 10, the tensioning rollers 302 located on the feeding end side of the conveyor mechanism 3 are rotatably mounted between the auxiliary mounting plate 10 and the corresponding connecting member 401. This further achieves a compact installation on the feeding end side of the conveyor mechanism 3 while maintaining a simple structure, thus further ensuring the practical effect of this utility model.
[0043] The drive mechanism 403 includes a drive cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, and the piston rod end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate 402. Corresponding guide shafts 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 1 at positions corresponding to the mounting plate 402, and guide blocks 12 adapted to the guide shafts 11 are fixedly connected to the mounting plate 402.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) has several rows of corresponding guide rollers (2) arranged side by side at different heights. A corresponding belt conveyor mechanism (3) can be raised and lowered between two adjacent rollers in the same row of guide rollers (2). The lifting drive assembly (4) includes connectors (401) fixed to both sides of the belt transmission mechanism (3). The connectors (401) extend to the outside of the frame (1) respectively, and the connectors (401) connected to the same row of belt transmission mechanisms (3) are fixed to the corresponding mounting plates (402). The mounting plates (402) are lifted and lowered by the drive mechanism (403) fixed to the frame (1).
2. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The belt conveyor mechanism (3) includes a support frame (301), and corresponding tension rollers (302) are rotatably installed on both sides of the support frame (301). A corresponding conveyor belt (303) is tensioned between the tension rollers (302).
3. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting parts (401) are respectively fixed to the corresponding support frame (301), and the tensioning rollers (302) are respectively rotatably installed on the connecting parts (401).
4. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The frame (1) has corresponding notches (5) at positions corresponding to the discharge end of the belt conveyor (3), and the discharge end of the belt conveyor (3) extends outward to the outside of the frame (1) through the notches (5).
5. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that, Tensioning rollers (302) located on the discharge end side of the conveyor (3) are fixed to the corresponding drive shafts (6), and the drive shafts (6) are respectively connected to the output shaft end of the drive motor (7) mounted on the frame (1) by chain drive.
6. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting parts (401) connected to the discharge end of the belt conveyor (3) are respectively L-shaped. One side is fixed to the support frame (301) of the belt conveyor (3) and the tensioning roller (302) is rotatably installed. The other side is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate (402).
7. The automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feed end connector (401) of the conveying mechanism (3) is provided with a relief groove (8) that passes around the frame (1), which is fixed to the corresponding mounting plate (402) by the corresponding L-shaped docking part (9).
8. An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The support frame (301) on the feed end side of the belt conveyor (3) is fixed with corresponding auxiliary mounting plates (10) on the side not connected to the connector (401). The tensioning rollers (302) located on the feed end side of the belt conveyor (3) are rotatably installed between the auxiliary mounting plates (10) and the corresponding connectors (401).
9. An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (403) includes a drive cylinder, the cylinder body of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the frame, and the piston rod end of the drive cylinder is fixedly connected to the corresponding mounting plate (402).
10. An automatic veneer discharge device for a veneer dryer according to claim 9, characterized in that, On both sides of the frame (1), corresponding guide shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (402) at positions corresponding to the mounting plate (402), and guide blocks (12) adapted to the guide shafts (11) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (402).