Wire arrangement structure for wire and cable installation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wires and cables, in particular to a wire arrangement structure for wire and cable installation, which comprises a bottom plate, four self-locking wheels are arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, an installation plate is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, two fixing plates are arranged at the front end of the installation plate, and a transmission mechanism is arranged in the middles of the fixing plates. A liftable first wire arranging plate is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate, a second wire arranging plate is arranged at the lower end of the first wire arranging plate, first wire arranging grooves are formed in the two sides of the bottom of the first wire arranging plate, and first auxiliary plates are rotationally arranged in the first wire arranging grooves; second wire arrangement grooves corresponding to the first wire arrangement grooves are formed in the two sides of the second wire arrangement plate, wire rotating wheels are installed on the two sides of the second wire arrangement grooves, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate. According to the wire arrangement structure for wire and cable installation, under the assistance of the wire rotating wheel and the movable column, when it is difficult to keep horizontal traction all the time, abrasion of wires and cables is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wire and cable technology, and in particular to a cable management structure for wire and cable installation. Background Technology

[0002] Electric wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy or electromagnetic energy information and to realize the conversion of electromagnetic energy. In a broad sense, electric wires and cables are also simply referred to as cables. In a narrow sense, cables refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: an assembly consisting of one or more insulated conductors, and their respective possible covering layers, overall protective layer and outer sheath. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors.

[0003] When installing wires and cables, cable management is required. Existing cable management devices require pulling the wires and cables outwards during this process. It is difficult to maintain a horizontal pull at all times during this process. Therefore, pulling upwards or downwards will cause the wires and cables to rub against the equipment brackets, resulting in damage to the outer sheath of the cables. Utility Model Content

[0004] The cable management structure proposed in this utility model solves the problem that cable management structures are difficult to separate and that damage to the outer sheath of cables occurs when they are not kept in a horizontal traction position.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a cable management structure for wire and cable installation, comprising a base plate, four self-locking wheels at the lower end of the base plate, an mounting plate at the upper end of the base plate, two fixing plates at the front end of the mounting plate, a transmission mechanism in the middle of the fixing plates, a liftable first cable management plate at the front end of the mounting plate, a second cable management plate at the lower end of the first cable management plate, first cable management grooves on both sides of the bottom of the first cable management plate, a first auxiliary plate rotatably mounted inside the first cable management groove, second cable management grooves corresponding to the first cable management grooves on both sides of the second cable management plate, and wire wheels mounted on both sides of the second cable management groove, and a lifting mechanism inside the mounting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel, a support frame, and a rotating shaft. The rotating wheel is disposed in the middle hole of the fixed plate. The four rotating wheels are symmetrically distributed vertically. A rotating shaft is disposed on each side of the rotating wheel. The rotating wheels are grouped into pairs. A support frame is disposed on one side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the first auxiliary plate are connected to the inner side of the first cable management groove through movable columns to form a rotating structure.

[0008] Preferably, a bolt is provided at the front end of the second cable management plate, and the bolt passes through the second cable management plate and connects to the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the second auxiliary plate extending outward is provided on both sides of the second cable tray, and a support plate is provided at the bottom of the second auxiliary plate, and a wire wheel is installed on the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a drive motor, a rotating screw, a rotating shaft, and a sliding block. A motor compartment is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate, and the drive motor is installed inside the motor compartment. The output shaft of the drive motor passes through the mounting plate and connects to the inside of the rotating groove. A rotating screw is provided at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor, and a rotating shaft is provided at the end of the rotating screw away from the output shaft. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to the top of the rotating groove. A sliding block is provided on the surface of the rotating screw in a threaded connection, and one side of the sliding block is connected to a first cable management plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The rotating wheel in the middle of the fixed plate facilitates the pulling and conveying of wires and cables. The support frame and rotating shaft fix the rotating wheel to prevent deviation during operation and reduce the workload of the staff.

[0013] 2. Driven by the motor, the first cable management plate can move up and down, ensuring that the cables can be separated after management. The clamping of the first and second cable management plates ensures the stability of the wires and cables during operation. With the assistance of the conductor wheel and movable column, when it is difficult to maintain a horizontal traction at all times, and when the wires and cables at different angles scrape against the equipment support, the wear of the wires and cables is reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Self-locking wheel; 3. Mounting plate; 4. First cable management plate; 5. Second cable management plate; 6. First auxiliary plate; 7. Bolt; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Rotating screw; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Second auxiliary plate; 12. Motor compartment; 13. Rotating wheel; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Support frame; 16. Drive motor; 17. Sliding block; 18. Second cable management channel; 19. First cable management channel; 20. Wire rotating wheel; 21. Movable column; 22. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cable management structure for wire and cable installation, including a base plate 1, four self-locking wheels 2 at the lower end of the base plate 1, an mounting plate 3 at the upper end of the base plate 1, two fixing plates 8 at the front end of the mounting plate 3, a transmission mechanism in the middle of the fixing plates 8, a liftable first cable management plate 4 at the front end of the mounting plate 3, and a second cable management plate 5 at the lower end of the first cable management plate 4. A first cable management groove 19 is provided on both sides of the bottom of the first cable management plate 4, and a first auxiliary plate 6 is rotatably installed inside the first cable management groove 19. A second cable management groove 18 corresponding to the first cable management groove 19 is provided on both sides of the second cable management groove 18, and wire wheels 20 are installed on both sides of the second cable management groove 18. A lifting mechanism is provided inside the mounting plate 3.

[0020] Reference Figure 2 The transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel 13, a support frame 15, and a rotating shaft 14. The rotating wheel 13 is located in the middle hole of the fixed plate 8. The four rotating wheels 13 are symmetrically distributed vertically. The rotating shaft 14 is provided on both sides of the rotating wheel 13, and the rotating wheels 13 are grouped into pairs. The support frame 15 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 14. The rotating wheel 13 allows the wire and cable to be pulled and transported. The support frame 15 and the rotating shaft 14 fix the rotating wheel 13 to prevent it from shifting during operation.

[0021] Reference Figure 3 The first auxiliary plate 6 is connected to the inner side of the first cable tray 19 via movable columns 21 on both sides, forming a rotating structure. The front end of the second cable tray 5 is provided with bolts 7, which pass through the second cable tray 5 and connect to the mounting plate 3. The second cable tray 18 is provided with outwardly extending second auxiliary plates 11 on both sides, and the bottom of the second auxiliary plate 11 is provided with a support plate 22, on which a wire wheel 20 is installed. The movable columns 21 allow the first cable tray 19 to be adjusted slightly, which can reduce the wear of wires and cables during operation. The lower wire wheel 20 can rotate, supported and stabilized by the support plate 22, and controlled by the wire wheel 20, which can reduce the friction loss of wires and cables.

[0022] Reference Figure 3The lifting mechanism includes a drive motor 16, a rotating screw 9, a rotating shaft 10, and a sliding block 17. A motor compartment 12 is provided at the lower end of the mounting plate 3. The drive motor 16 is installed inside the motor compartment 12. The output shaft of the drive motor 16 passes through the mounting plate 3 and connects to the inside of the rotating groove. A rotating screw 9 is provided at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 16. A rotating shaft 10 is provided at the end of the rotating screw 9 away from the output shaft. One end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected to the top of the rotating groove. A sliding block 17 is provided on the surface of the rotating screw 9 in a threaded connection. One side of the sliding block 17 is connected to the first cable management plate 4. The positions of the first cable management groove 19 and the second cable management groove 18 correspond one-to-one. By controlling the rotating screw 9 controlled by the drive motor 16, the sliding block 17 on the rotating screw 9 is rotated, which allows the first cable management plate 4 to move, allowing the first cable management plate 4 and the second cable management plate 5 to merge and separate.

[0023] Working principle: When installing wires and cables, the wires and cables are rotated by the rotating screw 9 controlled by the drive motor 16 at the front end of the mounting plate 3, which causes the sliding block 17 on the rotating screw 9 to rotate, opening the first cable management plate 4. Then the wires and cables are placed in the second cable management groove 18. When the wires and cables pass through the fixing plate 8 at the front end, they are supported by the support frame 15 and the rotating shaft 14. The rotating wheel 13 rotates. The cable management is completed when the wires and cables pass through the first cable management plate 4 and the second cable management plate 5 on the mounting plate 3.

[0024] In addition, the movable column 21 allows for slight angle adjustment of the first cable management trough 19, which can reduce wear on the wires and cables during operation. The lower conductor wheel 20 can rotate and transport the cables, and the support plate 22 supports the stability of the conductor wheel 20. The conductor wheel 20 is controlled to reduce friction loss of the wires and cables. The second cable management plate 5 is fixed at the front end with bolts 7. Closure is completed by the first cable management plate 4. After the wires and cables are managed, the first cable management plate 4 can be reopened under the control of the drive motor 16, and the first cable management trough 19 and the second cable management trough 18 will be separated. This makes the operation of installing wires and cables more convenient, and also ensures the integrity of the wires and cables and reduces damage.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable management structure for wire and cable installation, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with four self-locking wheels (2) at its lower end. The bottom plate (1) is provided with an installation plate (3) at its upper end. The front end of the installation plate (3) is provided with two fixing plates (8). The middle part of the fixing plate (8) is provided with a transmission mechanism. The front end of the installation plate (3) is provided with a liftable first cable management plate (4). The lower end of the first cable management plate (4) is provided with a second cable management plate (5). The bottom sides of the first cable management plate (4) are provided with a first cable management groove (19). The first cable management groove (19) is rotatably provided with a first auxiliary plate (6). The sides of the second cable management plate (5) are provided with a second cable management groove (18) corresponding to the first cable management groove (19). The sides of the second cable management groove (18) are provided with wire rotating wheels (20). The installation plate (3) is provided with a lifting mechanism.

2. The cable management structure for wire and cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel (13), a support frame (15), and a rotating shaft (14). The rotating wheel (13) is located in the middle hole of the fixed plate (8). The four rotating wheels (13) are symmetrically distributed vertically. The rotating shaft (14) is provided on both sides of the rotating wheel (13), and the rotating wheels (13) are divided into groups of two. The support frame (15) is provided on one side of the rotating shaft (14).

3. The cable management structure for wire and cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first auxiliary plate (6) is connected to the inner side of the first cable tray (19) on both sides by movable columns (21) to form a rotating structure.

4. The cable management structure for wire and cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cable management plate (5) is provided with a bolt (7) at its front end, and the bolt (7) passes through the second cable management plate (5) and is connected to the mounting plate (3).

5. The cable management structure for wire and cable installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second cable tray (18) is provided with outwardly extending second auxiliary plates (11) on both sides, and a support plate (22) is provided at the bottom of the second auxiliary plate (11), and a wire wheel (20) is installed on the support plate (22).

6. The cable management structure for wire and cable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a drive motor (16), a rotating screw (9), a rotating shaft (10), and a sliding block (17). The lower end of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a motor compartment (12). The drive motor (16) is installed inside the motor compartment (12). The output shaft of the drive motor (16) passes through the mounting plate (3) and is connected to the inside of the rotating groove. One end of the output shaft of the drive motor (16) is provided with a rotating screw (9). The end of the rotating screw (9) away from the output shaft is provided with a rotating shaft (10). One end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected to the top of the rotating groove. The surface of the rotating screw (9) is provided with a sliding block (17) in a threaded connection. One side of the sliding block (17) is connected to the first cable management plate (4).

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