Transportation equipment for photovoltaic panel for construction of photovoltaic power station

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, and discloses photovoltaic panel transportation equipment for construction of a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a shell, and limiting blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shell. Through the arrangement of the shell, the fixed frame, the rotating block and the moving block, when the fixed frame is limited by the vertical rod to drive the circular shaft and the rotating block to move downwards, the outer surface of the shell extrudes the rotating block to enable the rotating block to rotate, and then the interior of the rotating block is attached to a photovoltaic panel in the rotating process; at the moment, the photovoltaic panel is fixed under the cooperation of a rotating block and a fixing frame, so that the photovoltaic panel can be automatically fixed, meanwhile, the fixing frame drives a moving block and a first spring to move downwards through a long plate, and when the moving block is aligned with a short groove in the downward movement process, the moving block moves oppositely under the elastic force effect of the first spring at the moment, so that the photovoltaic panel is automatically fixed. And when the moving block moves into the short groove, the integral movement of the long plate is locked.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to transportation equipment technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of transportation equipment of photovoltaic panel for photovoltaic power station construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Photovoltaic power station refers to a kind of solar energy, uses special material such as crystalline silicon plate, inverter and other electronic components to form a power generation system, which is connected to the power grid and delivers power to the power grid.

[0003] When the operator is constructing photovoltaic power station, photovoltaic panel often needs to be transported, at this time the operator will use transportation equipment, so as to drive photovoltaic panel to move, the existing transportation equipment has basic transportation function, but the ground of power station construction site is often not flat enough, resulting in that transportation equipment will vibrate during transporting photovoltaic panel, and the existing transportation equipment often cannot effectively fix photovoltaic panel, which makes photovoltaic panel displace and collide in transportation equipment during transportation, since photovoltaic panel is often made of silicon crystal plate, photovoltaic panel is relatively fragile, which makes photovoltaic panel likely to be damaged when colliding, which brings inconvenience to the operation of the operator, so it needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of transportation equipment of photovoltaic panel for photovoltaic power station construction, with the advantage that photovoltaic panel is automatically fixed.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of transportation equipment of photovoltaic panel for photovoltaic power station construction, comprising:

[0006] The outer surface of the shell is fixedly installed with a limiting block, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the shell is provided with a short groove;

[0007] The fixing mechanism is arranged in the interior of the shell.

[0008] The fixed mechanism comprises a vertical rod, the bottom end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, a round shaft is movably connected with the inside of the outer surface of the vertical rod, a fixed frame is movably sleeved with the outer surface of the round shaft, a photovoltaic panel is movably connected with the inside of the fixed frame, a rotating block is movably connected with the inside of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round shaft, the inside of the rotating block is movably connected with the inside of the photovoltaic panel, a long plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed frame, a third spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the long plate, the bottom end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, a first spring is fixedly installed at the inside of the long plate, a moving block is fixedly installed at the other end of the first spring, and the outer surface of the moving block is movably connected with the inside of the long plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the shell is fixedly installed with a fixed plate, the inside of the fixed plate is fixedly sleeved with a fixed shaft, and the outer surface of the fixed shaft is movably sleeved with an extrusion block.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the extrusion block is fixedly installed with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the extrusion rod is movably connected between the fixed plate and the extrusion block, and the inside of the top end of the extrusion rod is movably connected with the limiting block.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the other end of the extrusion rod is movably sleeved with a connecting block, and the left side of the connecting block is fixedly installed with a handle.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the shell is movably connected with a fixed block, the bottom end of the fixed block is fixedly installed with a cart, the inside of the fixed block is movably connected with a movable rod, and the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the fixed block is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a screw rod.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the other end of the screw rod is threadedly sleeved with a toothed plate, the top end of the toothed plate is movably connected with the bottom end of the fixed block, and the outer surfaces of the front and back sides of the toothed plate are movably connected with limiting strips.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the left end of the front and back two sides of the toothed plate is connected with a gear, the top end of the gear is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, the inside of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the top end of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a fixed block.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft is movably connected with a square block, and the top end of the square block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0019] 1、the utility model discloses a shell, fixed frame, rotating block and motion block are set up, when the fixed frame is driven to move down with the round shaft and rotating block under the limiting of vertical rod, the outer surface of the shell will extrude the rotating block and make the rotating block rotate, then the inside of the rotating block will be combined with the photovoltaic electric plate in rotation, at this time, the photovoltaic electric plate will be fixed under the cooperation of rotating block and fixed frame, so that the photovoltaic electric plate can be automatically fixed, at the same time, the fixed frame will drive the motion block and the first spring to move down through the long plate, when the motion block is aligned with the short groove in the downward movement, the motion block will move away under the elastic force of the first spring, when the motion block moves to the inside of the short groove, the movement of the long plate as a whole will be locked.

[0020] 2、the utility model discloses a movable rod, screw rod, toothed plate and rotating rod are set up, because the fixed block is limited to the movable rod, so that two shells can only move left and right, when the driving motor is operated, because the screw rod is threadedly sleeved with the toothed plate, when the driving motor is operated, the screw rod will drive the toothed plate to move left between the two limiting strips, because the toothed plate is engaged with the two gears, at this time, the toothed plate will drive the two rotating rods to rotate in opposite directions through the two gears, then the two rotating rods will drive the two extrusion shafts to extrude the inside of the two square blocks, at this time, the two square blocks will drive the two shells to move away as a whole, so that the two shells can be placed with photovoltaic electric plates of various sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the back view structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the section structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the section structure schematic drawing of the vertical rod of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the sectional view structural schematic diagram of the first spring of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed block of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 It is the structural schematic diagram of the short groove of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, shell; 2, limiting block; 3, short groove; 4, vertical rod; 5, round shaft; 6, fixed frame; 7, photovoltaic panel; 8, rotating block; 9, long plate; 10, first spring; 11, moving block; 12, fixed plate; 13, fixed shaft; 14, extrusion block; 15, second spring; 16, extrusion rod; 17, connecting block; 18, handle; 19, third spring; 20, fixed block; 21, movable rod; 22, trolley; 23, drive motor; 24, screw rod; 25, toothed plate; 26, limiting strip; 27, gear; 28, rotating rod; 29, rotating shaft; 30, extrusion shaft; 31, square block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 7 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic panel's transport equipment for photovoltaic power station construction, including:

[0031] Shell 1, the outer surface of shell 1 is fixedly installed with limiting block 2, and the bottom end of the outer surface of shell 1 is provided with short groove 3;

[0032] Fixed mechanism, fixed mechanism is arranged in the inside of shell 1;

[0033] The fixed mechanism comprises a vertical rod 4, the bottom end of the vertical rod 4 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 1, the inside of the outer surface of the vertical rod 4 is movably connected with a round shaft 5, the outer surface of the round shaft 5 movably sleeves a fixed frame 6, the inside of the fixed frame 6 is movably connected with a photovoltaic panel 7, the inside of the fixed frame 6 is movably connected with a rotating block 8, the outer surface of the rotating block 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round shaft 5, the inside of the rotating block 8 is movably connected with the inside of the photovoltaic panel 7, the bottom end of the fixed frame 6 is fixedly installed with a long plate 9, the bottom end of the long plate 9 is fixedly installed with a third spring 19, the bottom end of the third spring 19 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 1, the inside of the long plate 9 is fixedly installed with a first spring 10, the other end of the first spring 10 is fixedly installed with a moving block 11, the outer surface of the moving block 11 is movably connected with the inside of the long plate 9.

[0034] When the operator presses the top end of the photovoltaic panel 7, the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 7 will extrude a plurality of fixed frames 6 at this time, due to the limiting of a plurality of vertical rods 4, a plurality of fixed frames 6 will drive a plurality of rotating blocks 8 and a plurality of round shafts 5 to move downward at this time, the outer surface of a plurality of rotating blocks 8 will be extruded by two shells 1 in the downward movement, so that a plurality of rotating blocks 8 rotate in the opposite direction, then the inside of a plurality of rotating blocks 8 will be in contact with the photovoltaic panel 7 in the opposite direction rotation, at this time a plurality of rotating blocks 8 will cooperate with a plurality of fixed frames 6 to fix the photovoltaic panel 7, at the same time the fixed frame 6 will drive two first springs 10 and two moving blocks 11 to move downward through two long plates 9, when the opposite ends of the two moving blocks 11 are aligned with the two short grooves 3, at this time the two moving blocks 11 will move away from each other under the elastic force of the two first springs 10, when the two moving blocks 11 move away from each other to the inside of the two short grooves 3, at this time the movement of the two long plates 9 as a whole will be locked.

[0035] The outer surface of the shell 1 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 12, the inside of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed shaft 13, the outer surface of the fixed shaft 13 movably sleeves an extrusion block 14.

[0036] Due to the design of the two fixed shafts 13, the movement of the two extrusion blocks 14 is limited, so that the two extrusion blocks 14 can only move towards each other, when the two extrusion blocks 14 move towards each other, the two extrusion blocks 14 will extrude and push the two moving blocks 11 at this time, so that the two moving blocks 11 move towards each other, when the two moving blocks 11 move towards each other out of the inside of the two short grooves 3, at this time the two moving blocks 11 will release the locking effect of the movement of the two long plates 9 as a whole, due to the elastic force of the six third springs 19, at this time the two long plates 9 will move upward under the driving of the six third springs 19, then a plurality of fixed frames 6 as a whole will move upward under the driving of the two long plates 9, at this time a plurality of rotating blocks 8 will release the fixing effect of the photovoltaic panel 7 in the upward movement.

[0037] The outer surface of the extrusion block 14 is fixedly provided with a second spring 15, and the other end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell 1.

[0038] When the two extrusion blocks 14 move towards each other, at this time the two groups of second springs 15 will be compressed, and due to the elastic force of the two groups of second springs 15, the movement of the two extrusion blocks 14 will be well reset.

[0039] The fixed plate 12 and the extrusion block 14 are movably connected with an extrusion rod 16, and the inner top of the extrusion rod 16 is movably connected with the limiting block 2.

[0040] Due to the design of the two groups of limiting blocks 2, the movement of the two extrusion rods 16 is limited, so that the two extrusion rods 16 can only move forward and backward, and due to the design of the outer surface of the two extrusion rods 16, when the two extrusion rods 16 move backward, the two extrusion blocks 14 will be extruded and pushed, so that the two extrusion blocks 14 move towards each other.

[0041] The outer surface of the other end of the extrusion rod 16 movably sleeves a connecting block 17, and the left side of the connecting block 17 is fixedly provided with a handle 18.

[0042] When the operator pushes the handle 18, at this time the handle 18 will drive the two extrusion rods 16 to move through the connecting block 17.

[0043] The bottom end of the shell 1 movably connects a fixed block 20, the bottom end of the fixed block 20 is fixedly provided with a cart 22, the inside of the fixed block 20 movably connects an activity rod 21, and the top end of the activity rod 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell 1.

[0044] Due to the limiting effect of the fixed block 20 on the two groups of activity rods 21, the two shells 1 can only move in opposite directions.

[0045] The left side of the fixed block 20 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 23, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 23 is fixedly sleeved with a screw rod 24.

[0046] When the driving motor 23 operates, at this time the screw rod 24 will rotate.

[0047] The other end of the screw rod 24 is threadedly sleeved with a toothed plate 25, the top end of the toothed plate 25 is movably connected with the bottom end of the fixed block 20, and the outer surfaces of the front and rear sides of the toothed plate 25 are movably connected with limiting strips 26.

[0048] Since the screw rod 24 is threadedly sleeved with the toothed plate 25, when the screw rod 24 rotates, it will drive the toothed plate 25 to move, and due to the limiting of the two limiting strips 26, at this time the toothed plate 25 will move to the left.

[0049] The outer surface of the left end of the front and back sides of the toothed plate 25 is engaged with a gear 27, the top end of the gear 27 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 28, the inside of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 29, and the outer surface of the top end of the rotating shaft 29 is movably sleeved with the inside of the fixed block 20.

[0050] Since the toothed plate 25 is engaged with the two gears 27, when the toothed plate 25 moves to the left, the two gears 27 will rotate in the opposite direction, at this time, the two gears 27 will drive the two rotating rods 28 to rotate in the opposite direction with the two rotating shafts 29 as the axis.

[0051] The inside of the other end of the rotating rod 28 is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft 30, the outer surface of the extrusion shaft 30 is movably connected with a square block 31, and the top end of the square block 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell 1.

[0052] When the two rotating rods 28 rotate in the opposite direction, the inside of the two square blocks 31 will be extruded by the two extrusion shafts 30, at this time, the two square blocks 31 will drive the two shells 1 to move away from each other.

[0053] The working principle and use process of the utility model:

[0054] When the operator needs to transport the photovoltaic panel 7, the operator starts the driving motor 23 at this time, the screw rod 24 rotates, the inside of the screw rod 24 is movably sleeved with the toothed plate 25, when the screw rod 24 rotates, the toothed plate 25 will move, due to the design of the two limiting strips 26, the movement of the toothed plate 25 is limited, at this time, the toothed plate 25 will move to the left along the two limiting strips 26 under the driving of the screw rod 24, and since the toothed plate 25 is engaged with the two gears 27, when the toothed plate 25 moves to the left, the two gears 27 will rotate in the opposite direction, then the two gears 27 will drive the two rotating rods 28 to rotate in the opposite direction with the two rotating shafts 29 and the movable sleeve of the fixed block 20 as the axis, at the same time, the two extrusion shafts 30 will rotate in the opposite direction under the driving of the two rotating rods 28, at this time, the inside of the two square blocks 31 will be extruded in the opposite direction by the outer surface of the two extrusion shafts 30, so that the two square blocks 31 drive the two shells 1 to move away from each other, due to the limitation of the two groups of movable rods 21 in the inside of the fixed block 20, at this time, the two shells 1 will move away from each other, at this time, the distance between the two shells 1 will gradually increase in the movement away from each other, so that the function of being able to fit and place photovoltaic panels 7 of various sizes is realized.

[0055] When the operator places several photovoltaic panels 7 inside several fixed frames 6, at this time the operator presses the top end of the photovoltaic panels 7, at this time the bottom end of the photovoltaic panels 7 will extrude and push the outer surface of the several fixed frames 6, at this time the several fixed frames 6 will drive the several rotating blocks 8 to move through the several round shafts 5, due to the design of the several vertical rods 4, the movement of the several round shafts 5 will be limited, so that it can only move up and down, thereby the whole several fixed frames 6 can only move up and down, at this time the whole several fixed frames 6 will move downward in the two housings 1, when the several rotating blocks 8 move downward, at this time the outer surface of the top end of the two housings 1 will extrude and push the outer surface of the several rotating blocks 8, so that the several rotating blocks 8 rotate in the opposite direction with the movable sleeve joint of the round shaft 5 and the fixed frame 6 as the axis, then the inside of the several rotating blocks 8 will be combined with the outer surface of the photovoltaic panels 7 in the opposite direction, at this time the several rotating blocks 8 will cooperate with the several fixed frames 6 to fix the photovoltaic panels 7, so as to realize the function of automatically fixing the photovoltaic panels 7, in this process, the six third springs 19 will be in a compressed state, at the same time, the two long plates 9 will drive the two moving blocks 11 and the two first springs 10 to move downward, when the opposite ends of the two moving blocks 11 are aligned with the two short grooves 3, due to the elastic force of the two first springs 10, at this time the two moving blocks 11 will move away from each other under the drive of the two first springs 10, then the opposite ends of the two moving blocks 11 will move to the inside of the two short grooves 3 in the opposite direction, at this time the whole two long plates 9 will be locked, so as to ensure the stability of the photovoltaic panels 7.

[0056] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying that the entities or actions are in any way mutually exclusive or directional. Moreover, the terms "include", "have", or any variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements, but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy charging trolley, including: The shell (1) is externally fixed with limit block (2), and the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with short groove (3); The fixing mechanism is arranged in the shell (1); Wherein, the fixing mechanism includes vertical rod (4), the bottom of the vertical rod (4) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1), the outer surface of the vertical rod (4) is movably connected with round shaft (5), the outer surface of the round shaft (5) is movably sleeved with fixed frame (6), the inside of the fixed frame (6) is movably connected with photovoltaic electric plate (7), the inside of the fixed frame (6) is movably connected with rotating block (8), the outer surface of the rotating block (8) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the round shaft (5), the inside of the rotating block (8) is movably connected with the inside of the photovoltaic electric plate (7), the bottom of the fixed frame (6) is fixedly installed with long plate (9), the bottom of the long plate (9) is fixedly installed with third spring (19), the bottom of the third spring (19) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1), the inside of the long plate (9) is fixedly installed with first spring (10), the other end of the first spring (10) is fixedly installed with moving block (11), the outer surface of the moving block (11) is movably connected with the inside of the long plate (9).

2. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with fixed plate (12), the inside of the fixed plate (12) is fixedly sleeved with fixed shaft (13), and the outer surface of the fixed shaft (13) is movably sleeved with extrusion block (14).

3. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 2, wherein: The outer surface of the extrusion block (14) is fixedly installed with second spring (15), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the shell (1).

4. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power station construction of claim 2, wherein: The extrusion rod (16) is movably connected between the fixed plate (12) and the extrusion block (14), and the inside of the top end of the extrusion rod (16) is movably connected with the limit block (2).

5. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 4, wherein: The outer surface of the other end of the extrusion rod (16) is movably sleeved with connecting block (17), and the left side of the connecting block (17) is fixedly installed with handle (18).

6. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the shell (1) is movably connected with fixed block (20), the bottom of the fixed block (20) is fixedly installed with trolley (22), the inside of the fixed block (20) is movably connected with movable rod (21), and the top end of the movable rod (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (1).

7. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 6, wherein: The left side of the fixed block (20) is fixedly installed with driving motor (23), and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (23) is fixedly sleeved with screw rod (24).

8. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 7, wherein: The other end of the screw rod (24) is threadedly sleeved with toothed plate (25), the top end of the toothed plate (25) is movably connected with the bottom of the fixed block (20), and the outer surfaces of the front and back sides of the toothed plate (25) are movably connected with limit strip (26).

9. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 8, wherein: The outer surface of the left end of the front and back sides of the toothed plate (25) is engaged and connected with a gear (27), the top end of the gear (27) is fixedly installed with a rotating rod (28), the inside of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (29), and the outer surface of the top end of the rotating shaft (29) is movably sleeved with the inside of the fixed block (20).

10. The photovoltaic panel transport apparatus for photovoltaic power plant construction of claim 9, wherein: The inside of the other end of the rotating rod (28) is fixedly sleeved with an extrusion shaft (30), the outer surface of the extrusion shaft (30) is movably connected with a square block (31), and the top end of the square block (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell (1).

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