Sponge city road drainage structure

By introducing movable seats and floating block structures into the road drainage structure of sponge cities, the problem of inconvenience in manually adjusting the filter screen in the existing technology is solved, realizing automatic adjustment of water level changes and rapid drainage, thus improving the practicality and safety of the device.

CN223634052UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05HANGZHOU XIANGAO ROAD & BRIDGE ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423259679.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sponge city road drainage structure requires manual adjustment of the filter screen when the water level is high, which is inconvenient to use and cannot be automatically adjusted, nor can it be adapted to the water level.

Method used

It adopts a movable seat and floating block structure, filters impurities through a filter screen, and when the water level increases, the floating block floats up, which in turn drives the movable seat to float up to achieve rapid drainage. Combined with the installation holes to adjust the height of the floating block and the reflective layer warning, it automatically adjusts water level changes.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid drainage based on water level without manual intervention, improving the practicality and safety of the device and adapting to different rainfall and weather conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sponge city road drainage structure, and belongs to the technical field of sponge city road drainage structures, the sponge city road drainage structure comprises a drainage groove, a moving seat is mounted in the drainage groove, moving grooves are formed in the two sides of the drainage groove, the positions of the two moving grooves correspond to the moving seat, and rotating blocks are rotationally connected to the two sides of the moving seat; by arranging the floating block, the internal water flow of the drainage groove can be increased under the extreme weather condition, the internal water level of the drainage groove is increased under the condition that rapid drainage is needed, and then the floating block floats upwards, so that the moving seat is driven to float upwards, and the water flow of the drainage groove is increased; when water flows out, a large amount of water flows out from the lower portion of the movable base, the rapid drainage effect is achieved, the device can automatically float and fall according to the water level in the drainage groove, rapid drainage is achieved, operation of workers is not needed, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sponge city road drainage structure, and particularly relates to a sponge city road drainage structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] The sponge city is a new generation of urban rainwater management concept, refers to the city in adapting to environmental change and coping with rainwater brought by natural disasters and other aspects has good "elasticity", its main function is to absorb water, store water and infiltrate water when it rains. The construction of the sponge city should follow the principles of ecological priority, combine natural ways with artificial measures, ensure the safety of urban drainage and flood control, maximize the storage, infiltration and purification of rainwater in the urban area, and promote the utilization of rainwater resources and ecological environment protection.

[0003] The patent file with the published announcement number CN 217325718 U provides a sponge city road drainage structure, which comprises a drainage ditch main body, a moving seat is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drainage ditch main body, a driving assembly for driving the moving seat to move along the extension direction of the drainage ditch main body is arranged on the drainage ditch main body, a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the moving seat, a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a collection frame is fixed to the side wall of the sliding rod away from the sliding groove, a rotating groove is formed in the side wall of the collection frame, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, and a filter plate is fixed to one end of the rotating rod away from the rotating groove. The utility model has the effect of reducing the probability of water overflow in the drainage ditch.

[0004] In the process of using the above device, the filter screen needs to be manually adjusted when the water level in the drainage tank is high, which is not convenient to use, and cannot be automatically adjusted according to the size of the water level. Utility model content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a sponge city road drainage structure, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problem that the above device in the prior art needs to be manually adjusted when the water level in the drainage tank is high during use, which is not convenient to use, and cannot be automatically adjusted according to the size of the water level.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical scheme: a sponge city road drainage structure, comprising a drainage groove, a moving seat is installed in the drainage groove, moving grooves are formed on both sides of the drainage groove, the positions of the two groups of moving grooves correspond to the moving seat, rotating blocks are rotatably connected to both sides of the moving seat, limit blocks are fixedly installed at the other ends of the two groups of rotating blocks, the two groups of limit blocks are slidably arranged in the moving grooves, two groups of floating blocks are installed above the moving seat, the two groups of floating blocks are arranged on both sides above the moving seat, and a filter screen is installed in the moving seat.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when it rains, the water in the drainage groove is filtered by the filter screen in the moving seat, the impurities in the water are fully filtered, and when extreme weather conditions occur, the water flow in the drainage groove increases, and when rapid drainage is required, the water level in the drainage groove increases, causing the floating blocks to float upwards and drive the moving seat to float upwards, allowing a large amount of water to flow out from below the moving seat, achieving the effect of rapid drainage, and the floating and falling of the floating blocks can be automatically adjusted according to the water level in the drainage groove, without the need for manual operation, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a plurality of installation holes are formed in both sides of the moving seat, the plurality of installation holes are arranged on both sides of the filter screen, connecting plates are installed on both sides of the two groups of floating blocks, connecting rods are installed below the connecting plates, and the connecting rods penetrate the installation holes.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the position of the connecting rod can be changed by the installation holes, so that the height of the floating blocks can be changed, which allows the worker to adjust the floating blocks according to the actual precipitation and weather conditions to adapt to the actual water level changes, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, an air slot is formed in each of the two groups of floating blocks, and a floating cover is installed above each of the two groups of floating blocks.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the worker can add counterweights or reduce the weight of the floating blocks according to the need to improve the lifting sensitivity, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a reflective layer is arranged on the outer side of each of the two groups of floating blocks.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the reflective layer is arranged, when the floating block floats, the reflective layer can warn the coming and going pedestrians, and the safety of the device is improved.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the upper portion of the drainage groove is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is internally provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is internally provided with a plurality of water permeable grooves, and the sizes of the water permeable grooves match the sizes of the two groups of floating blocks.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting groove is arranged, when the device is used, the cover plate can be conveniently mounted to shield the drainage groove, the water permeable groove can facilitate drainage, the floating block can float out of the drainage groove, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the side of the two groups of floating blocks close to the reflective layer is provided with a scale.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the scale is arranged, when the device is used, the water level in the drainage groove can be judged by the numbers of the scale, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0019] 1. The mobile seat is arranged, when it rains, the water in the drainage groove is filtered by the filter screen in the mobile seat, the impurities in the water are sufficiently filtered, the floating block is arranged, when extreme weather conditions occur, the water flow in the drainage groove increases, when rapid drainage is needed, the water level in the drainage groove increases, and then the floating block floats, thereby driving the mobile seat to float, a large amount of water flows out from below the mobile seat, the effect of rapid drainage is achieved, the floating and falling of the floating block can be automatically adjusted according to the water level in the drainage groove, rapid drainage is achieved without the operation of the staff, and the practicability of the device is improved.

[0020] 2. The mounting hole is arranged, when the device is used, the position of the connecting rod can be changed through the mounting hole, so that the height of the floating block can be changed, the staff can adjust the floating block according to the actual precipitation and weather conditions to adapt to the actual water level change, and the practicability of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the mobile seat structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the drainage tank of the application;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the floating block of the application.

[0025] In the figure: 1, drainage tank; 101, moving groove; 102, installation groove; 2, moving seat; 201, rotating block; 202, limiting block; 203, mounting hole; 204, filter screen; 3, floating block; 301, connecting plate; 302, connecting rod; 303, empty groove; 304, floating cover; 305, scale table; 306, reflective layer; 4, cover plate; 401, water-permeable groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-3 A sponge city road drainage structure, including a drainage tank 1, a moving seat 2 is installed inside the drainage tank 1, two moving grooves 101 are formed on both sides of the drainage tank 1, the positions of the two groups of moving grooves 101 correspond to the moving seat 2, rotating blocks 201 are rotationally connected to both sides of the moving seat 2, limiting blocks 202 are fixedly installed at the other ends of the two groups of rotating blocks 201, the two groups of limiting blocks 202 are slidingly arranged inside the moving grooves 101, two groups of floating blocks 3 are installed above the moving seat 2, the two groups of floating blocks 3 are located on both sides above the moving seat 2, and a filter screen 204 is installed inside the moving seat 2. The inside of the two groups of floating blocks 3 is formed with an empty groove 303, and the upper side of the two groups of floating blocks 3 is installed with a floating cover 304.

[0028] By setting the mobile seat 2, in use, when encountering rainy weather, the water inside the gutter 1 will be filtered by the filter screen 204 inside the mobile seat 2, and the impurities inside the water will be fully filtered. By setting the floating block 3, in the case of extreme weather, the water flow inside the gutter 1 will increase, and in the case of rapid drainage, the water level inside the gutter 1 will increase, and then the floating block 3 will float, thereby driving the mobile seat 2 to float, and a large amount of water will flow out from below the mobile seat 2, achieving the effect of rapid drainage. The water level inside the gutter 1 can be automatically floated and fallen to achieve rapid drainage without the need for staff operation, improving the practicality of the device. By setting the floating cover 304, the staff can add counterweight or reduce the weight of the floating block 3 according to the need to improve the lifting sensitivity, improving the practicality of the device.

[0029] Referring to Figure 1 , the two sides of the mobile seat 2 are provided with a plurality of mounting holes 203, and the plurality of mounting holes 203 are located on both sides of the filter screen 204. The two sides of the two floating blocks 3 are provided with connecting plates 301, and the lower side of the connecting plate 301 is provided with a connecting rod 302, and the connecting rod 302 penetrates the inside of the mounting hole 203; The outer side of the two floating blocks 3 is provided with a reflective layer 306; The side of the two floating blocks 3 close to the reflective layer 306 is provided with a scale table 305; By setting the mounting hole 203, in use, the position of the connecting rod 302 can be changed by setting the mounting hole 203, so that the height of the floating block 3 can be changed, so that the staff can adjust the floating block 3 according to the actual precipitation and weather needs to adapt to the actual water level change, improving the practicality of the device; By setting the reflective layer 306, in use, when the floating block 3 floats, the reflective layer 306 can be used to warn the passing pedestrians, improving the safety of the device; By setting the scale table 305, in use, the water level inside the gutter 1 can be judged by the numbers of the scale table 305, improving the practicality of the device.

[0030] Referring to Figure 1 , the upper side of the gutter 1 is provided with a mounting groove 102, and the inside of the mounting groove 102 is provided with a cover plate 4. The inside of the cover plate 4 is provided with a plurality of water permeable grooves 401, and the size of the water permeable grooves 401 matches the size of the two floating blocks 3; By setting the mounting groove 102, in use, the cover plate 4 can be easily installed to achieve the shielding effect of the gutter 1, and the floating block 3 can be easily installed to achieve the shielding effect of the gutter 1. The water permeable groove 401 can make the floating block 3 float out of the gutter 1, improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] Working principle: by setting the moving seat 2, in use, when encountering rainy weather, the water in the inside of the gutter 1 will be filtered by the filter screen 204 in the inside of the moving seat 2, the impurities in the water will be fully filtered, by setting the floating block 3, when encountering extreme weather conditions, the water flow in the inside of the gutter 1 will increase, in the case of needing to quickly drain water, the water level in the inside of the gutter 1 will increase, then the floating block 3 will float up, thereby driving the moving seat 2 to float up, a large amount of water will flow out from the bottom of the moving seat 2, realizing the effect of quick drainage, which can automatically float and fall according to the water level in the inside of the gutter 1, realizing quick drainage without the operation of the staff, improving the practicability of the device, by setting the mounting hole 203, in use, the position of the connecting rod 302 can be changed through the mounting hole 203, thereby realizing the effect of changing the height of the floating block 3, which can enable the staff to adjust the floating block 3 according to the actual precipitation and weather needs to adapt to the actual water level change, improving the practicability of the device;

[0032] Among them, by setting the floating cover 304, the staff can add counterweight or reduce the weight of the floating block 3 according to the needs to improve the lifting sensitivity, improving the practicability of the device, by setting the reflective layer 306, in use, when the floating block 3 floats up, the reflective layer 306 can be used to realize the warning effect for the pedestrians, improving the safety of the device;

[0033] At the same time, by setting the mounting groove 102, in use, the cover plate 4 can be conveniently installed to realize the shielding effect of the gutter 1, by setting the water permeable groove 401, the water can be drained more conveniently, and the floating block 3 can float out of the inside of the gutter 1, improving the practicability of the device;

[0034] In addition, by setting the scale table 305, in use, the water level in the inside of the gutter 1 can be judged through the numbers of the scale table 305, improving the practicability of the device.

[0035] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sponge city road drainage structure comprising a drainage channel (1), characterized in that, The inside of the drain tank (1) is provided with a moving seat (2), both sides of the drain tank (1) are provided with a moving groove (101), the positions of two groups of the moving groove (101) correspond to the moving seat (2), both sides of the moving seat (2) are rotatably connected with a rotating block (201), the other end of two groups of the rotating block (201) is fixedly installed with a limiting block (202), two groups of the limiting block (202) are slidably arranged in the inside of the moving groove (101), the top of the moving seat (2) is provided with two groups of floating blocks (3), two groups of the floating blocks (3) are located on both sides of the top of the moving seat (2), the inside of the moving seat (2) is provided with a filter screen (204). 2.The sponge city road drainage structure of claim 1, wherein, Both sides of the moving seat (2) are provided with a plurality of groups of mounting holes (203), a plurality of groups of the mounting holes (203) are located on both sides of the filter screen (204), both sides of two groups of the floating blocks (3) are provided with a connecting plate (301), the bottom of the connecting plate (301) is provided with a connecting rod (302), the connecting rod (302) penetrates the inside of the mounting hole (203). 3.The sponge city road drainage structure of claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of two groups of the floating blocks (3) is provided with a hollow groove (303), the top of two groups of the floating blocks (3) is provided with a floating cover (304).

4. The sponge city road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outside of two groups of the floating blocks (3) is provided with a reflective layer (306).

5. The sponge city road drainage structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the drain tank (1) is provided with a mounting groove (102), the inside of the mounting groove (102) is provided with a cover plate (4), the inside of the cover plate (4) is provided with a plurality of groups of water permeable grooves (401), the size of the water permeable groove (401) is matched with the size of two groups of the floating blocks (3). 6.The sponge city road drainage structure of claim 4, characterized in that, The side of two groups of the floating blocks (3) close to the reflective layer (306) is provided with a scale table (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sponge city road drainage structure

    CN217325718U