Drifting window
By introducing an inner mullion and a removable outer mullion structure into the drift window, the problem of dust accumulation in the sliding track is solved, thus improving the cleanliness and aesthetics of the window.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423091218.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing sliding windows tend to accumulate dust in the sliding tracks, which is difficult to clean and creates unsanitary corners.
A drift window was designed that uses an inner mullion to seal the sliding groove on the frame, and utilizes a detachable outer mullion and a movable pressure plate structure to achieve the sealing of the sliding groove and convenient assembly and disassembly.
It effectively prevents dust accumulation in the sliding tracks, improves the cleanliness and aesthetics of the windows, and simplifies the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223634560U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a thermally broken aluminum window and door, and more particularly to a drift window. Background Technology
[0002] Drift windows are a new type of window that uses a multi-axis moving track-changing window sash opening system. This system allows the window sash to slide horizontally outside the window frame and then glide linearly along the outside of the frame. It replaces not only casement windows but also sliding windows. Drift windows operate by manipulating the handle on the window sash, which in turn drives the internal linkage hardware structure, allowing the window sash to be in three different states: tilt-in, side-slide, and locked. A vertically upward handle engages tilt-in, a horizontal handle engages side-slide, and a vertically downward handle engages lock. Currently, the handle can rotate freely 180°, ensuring completely error-free operation. The tilt-in state can also be directly switched to horizontal movement without resetting, avoiding the difficulty of closing large tilt-in windows.
[0003] Only the sliding tracks on the frame related to the window sash of the drift window are functional, while the other sliding tracks are inactive and need to be decorated with decorative panels to create a four-panel appearance. Existing drift windows cannot seal the inactive sliding tracks, causing dust to accumulate in the tracks and making them difficult to clean, creating hard-to-clean areas. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the problem of dust accumulation in the sliding grooves mentioned above, this utility model provides a drifting window, the specific technical solution of which is as follows:
[0005] A drift window includes a pulley assembly, movable glass, and fixed glass, and further includes: a frame with a sliding groove; a horizontal stile horizontally disposed on the frame and provided with a moving guide rail; a vertical stile vertically disposed on the frame and connected to the horizontal stile, dividing the drift window into several fixed windows and open windows; a window sash connected to the movable glass, with the pulley assembly at both ends, and connected to the sliding groove and the moving guide rail through the pulley assembly, for opening and closing the open windows; a movable pressure plate disposed around the fixed windows, for fixing the fixed glass to the frame, the horizontal stile, and the vertical stile; an outer liner detachably disposed on the movable pressure plate, and forming a sliding groove with the frame, the horizontal stile, and the vertical stile, the pulley assembly also being movably inserted into a portion of the sliding groove; and an inner liner disposed between the frame and the outer liner, for closing a portion of the sliding groove.
[0006] Preferably, the frame, the horizontal stile, and the vertical stile are each provided with a first locking groove, and a first locking hook and a first locking post are respectively provided on both sides of the first locking groove; the movable pressure plate is provided with a first connecting plate, one end of the first connecting plate is inserted into the first locking groove, and the other end abuts against the first locking post, so that the first pressure plate at the other end of the movable pressure plate presses the fixed glass onto the frame, the horizontal stile, and the vertical stile.
[0007] Further, one side of the top of the first lock column is provided with a first anti-drop protrusion, and one end of the first connecting plate is provided with a first anti-drop groove which is arranged opposite to the first anti-drop protrusion.
[0008] Further, the utility model also includes a connecting screw which passes through the first connecting plate and is connected with the bottom of the first lock groove.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the movable pressing plate is provided with a plug-in plate, the outer lining is provided with a plug-in groove, and the plug-in plate is plugged in the plug-in groove.
[0010] Further, both sides of the plug-in groove are provided with a plurality of first inner plug-in teeth, the plug-in plate is provided with a plurality of first outer plug-in teeth, and the first outer plug-in teeth are plugged in the first inner plug-in teeth.
[0011] Further, the utility model also includes a U-shaped elastic anti-drop sleeve which is provided with second inner plug-in teeth and second outer plug-in teeth, the elastic anti-drop sleeve is arranged between the plug-in plate and the plug-in groove, the second inner plug-in teeth are plugged in the first outer plug-in teeth, and the second outer plug-in teeth are plugged in the first inner plug-in teeth.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the sliding groove are symmetrically provided with second plug-in grooves.
[0013] Both sides of the inner lining are respectively provided with second protrusions which are plugged in the second plug-in grooves.
[0014] Further, the utility model also includes a sliding sleeve which is provided with third protrusions on both sides, the sliding sleeve is plugged in the sliding groove, and the third protrusions are plugged in the second plug-in grooves.
[0015] Preferably, the utility model also includes a flat-opening screen window which is arranged on the opening window.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The drift window provided by the utility model realizes the closure of the push-pull groove on the frame through the inner lining, thereby preventing dust accumulation. Meanwhile, the outer lining is detachably mounted on the movable pressing plate, so that the outer lining can be conveniently disassembled and maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a sectional view along Figure 1 the B-B line in FIG. 1;
[0020] Figure 3 is a sectional view along Figure 1 the A-A line in FIG. 1;
[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional view along Figure 1 the line C-C in Fig. 2;
[0022] Figure 5 is a sectional view along Figure 1 the line D-D in Fig. 2;
[0023] Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 3 I in Fig. 2;
[0024] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the frame;
[0025] Figure 8 is a structural schematic view of the vertical jamb;
[0026] Figure 9 is an exploded view of the movable pressing plate, the elastic anti-coming-off sleeve and the outer lining jamb;
[0027] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the horizontal jamb;
[0028] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the inner lining jamb;
[0029] Figure 12 is a structural schematic view of the sliding sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be further described in combination with the drawings.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 12As shown, a drift window comprises a pulley assembly, movable glass 94, fixed glass 93, frame 1, horizontal mullion 2, vertical mullion 3, sash 9, movable press plate 4, outer lining mullion 5 and inner lining mullion 7. Frame 1, horizontal mullion 2 and vertical mullion 3 are all broken bridge aluminum. Frame 1 constitutes a rectangular frame, one end of the inner side of frame 1 is provided with frame 1 press plate, and the other side of the inner side of frame 1 is provided with sliding groove 13, which is a U-shaped groove matched with the pulley assembly. The pulley assembly is a mature product in the prior art, comprising upper pulley 96, lower pulley 97 and push-pull connecting rod. Horizontal mullion 2 is horizontally arranged, and the two ends of horizontal mullion 2 are respectively connected with the two vertical frames of frame 1. One end of horizontal mullion 2 is symmetrically provided with horizontal press plate 23, and the other end of horizontal mullion 2 is provided with moving guide rail 21, which is arranged opposite to sliding groove 13. Vertical mullion 3 is vertically arranged, and the two ends of vertical mullion 3 are respectively connected with the two horizontal frames of frame 1. One end of vertical mullion 3 is symmetrically provided with vertical press plate 31, and vertical mullion 3 is also connected with horizontal mullion 2, dividing the drift window into four grids, that is, into three fixed windows 92 and one open window 91. Movable glass 94 is mounted on sash 9, and the upper and lower ends of sash 9 are connected with upper pulley 96 and lower pulley 97 through push-pull connecting rod. Upper pulley 96 is movably inserted into sliding groove 13 of the horizontal frame at the top of frame 1, and lower pulley 97 is movably arranged on moving guide rail 21. The pulley assembly is used for opening and closing open window 91 of sash 9. Movable press plate 4 is installed around fixed window 92, and is used for fixing fixed glass 93 on frame 1, horizontal mullion 2 and vertical mullion 3. Outer lining mullion 5 is detachably installed on movable press plate 4, and forms push-pull groove 10 with frame 1, horizontal mullion 2 and vertical mullion 3. Push-pull connecting rod is movably inserted into push-pull groove 10 at the upper and lower ends of open window 91. Inner lining mullion 7 is installed between frame 1 and outer lining mullion 5, and is used for closing part of push-pull groove 10.
[0032] Sealing strips are mounted between movable glass 94 and sash 9, and between fixed glass 93 and frame 1, horizontal mullion 2, vertical mullion 3 and movable press plate 4.
[0033] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the movable pressing plate 4, and reduce the types of parts, improve the universality, the frame 1, the horizontal rafter 2 and the vertical rafter 3 are provided with the first locking groove 11, and the two sides of the first locking groove 11 are respectively provided with the first locking hook 111 and the first locking column 112; the movable pressing plate 4 is provided with the first connecting plate 41, one end of the first connecting plate 41 is inserted into the first locking groove 11, and the other end of the first connecting plate 41 is abutted on the first locking column 112, so that the first pressing plate 43 at the other end of the movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93 on the frame 1, the horizontal rafter 2 and the vertical rafter 3. When the movable pressing plate 4 is installed, one end of the first connecting plate 41 is inserted into the first locking hook 111 at one end of the first locking groove 11, and the other end of the first connecting plate 41 is abutted on the first locking column 112, the first locking column 112 limits the first connecting plate 41 in the first locking groove 11, prevents the first connecting plate 41 from sliding, and the movable pressing plate 4 is tightly pressed on the first locking hook 111 due to the outward force, so that the movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93. The movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93 on the horizontal pressing plate 23 of the frame 1 and the vertical pressing plate 31 of the vertical rafter 3.
[0034] In order to further prevent the movable pressing plate 4 from separating from the first locking groove 11, one side of the top of the first locking column 112 is provided with the first anti-separation protrusion 113, one end of the first connecting plate 41 is provided with the first anti-separation groove 45, and the first anti-separation groove 45 is arranged opposite to the first anti-separation protrusion 113, so that the movable pressing plate 4 can be prevented from separating from the first locking groove 11 without external force.
[0035] In order to improve the reliability and stability of the installation of the movable pressing plate 4, the connecting screw 40 is further included, the connecting screw 40 passes through the first connecting plate 41 and is connected with the bottom of the first locking groove 11, and the connecting screw 40 realizes reliable fixation, so that the movable pressing plate 4 cannot fall off by itself.
[0036] In order to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the movable pressing plate 4, and reduce the types of parts, improve the universality, the frame 1, the horizontal rafter 2 and the vertical rafter 3 are provided with the first locking groove 11, and the two sides of the first locking groove 11 are respectively provided with the first locking hook 111 and the first locking column 112; the movable pressing plate 4 is provided with the first connecting plate 41, one end of the first connecting plate 41 is inserted into the first locking groove 11, and the other end of the first connecting plate 41 is abutted on the first locking column 112, so that the first pressing plate 43 at the other end of the movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93 on the frame 1, the horizontal rafter 2 and the vertical rafter 3. When the movable pressing plate 4 is installed, one end of the first connecting plate 41 is inserted into the first locking hook 111 at one end of the first locking groove 11, and the other end of the first connecting plate 41 is abutted on the first locking column 112, the first locking column 112 limits the first connecting plate 41 in the first locking groove 11, prevents the first connecting plate 41 from sliding, and the movable pressing plate 4 is tightly pressed on the first locking hook 111 due to the outward force, so that the movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93. The movable pressing plate 4 tightly presses the fixed glass 93 on the horizontal pressing plate 23 of the frame 1 and the vertical pressing plate 31 of the vertical rafter 3.
[0037] In order to prevent the outer lining rafter 5 from falling off, improve the reliability of the connection between the movable pressing plate 4 and the outer lining rafter 5, the two sides of the insertion groove 51 are provided with a plurality of first inner insertion teeth 52, and the insertion plate 42 is provided with a plurality of first outer insertion teeth 44, the first outer insertion teeth 44 are inserted into the inner insertion teeth, the first inner insertion teeth 52 and the first outer insertion teeth 44 form a meshing structure, and the outer lining rafter 5 can be prevented from loosening.
[0038] In order to make the outer lining 5 convenient to disassemble, it also comprises a elastic anti-off sleeve 61, the elastic anti-off sleeve 61 is U-shaped, and is provided with a second inner spline 612 and a second outer spline 611, the elastic anti-off sleeve 61 is arranged between the insertion plate 42 and the insertion slot 51, the second inner spline 612 is inserted on the first outer spline 44, and the second outer spline 611 is inserted on the first inner spline 52.The elastic anti-off sleeve 61 can ensure reliable anti-off force, and can be conveniently disassembled when disassembled, so that the first inner spline 52 and the first outer spline 44 are prevented from being stuck and cannot be disassembled.
[0039] In order to reliably fix the inner lining 7, the two sides of the sliding groove 13 are symmetrically provided with a second insertion groove 14; the two sides of the inner lining 7 are respectively provided with a second boss 71, the second boss 71 is inserted in the second insertion groove 14, and the inner lining 7 can be prevented from loosening.
[0040] In order to improve the service life of the sliding groove 13 and reduce noise, a sliding sleeve 99 is further included, the two sides of the sliding sleeve 99 are symmetrically provided with a third boss 991, the sliding sleeve 99 is inserted in the sliding groove 13, the third boss 991 is inserted in the second insertion groove 14, and the upper pulley 96 is movably inserted in the sliding sleeve 99.
[0041] A casement window 83 is further included, the casement window 83 is arranged on the opening window 91 and located on the outdoor side.
[0042] The inner lining 7 can abut against the bottom of the push-pull groove 10, so as to realize the closure of the push-pull groove 10 on the frame 1, which can prevent dust from entering and increase the aesthetic feeling, and form a ring-shaped groove structure.
[0043] The movable pressing plate 4 realizes the fixation of the fixed glass 93, and is convenient to disassemble, simple in structure, less in material, can form a fixed connection structure, ensures the overall connection strength, and is convenient for the disassembly of the outer lining 5, and then the installation of the inner lining 7.
[0044] The technical principle of the utility model is described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanation herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific embodiments of the utility model without creative labor, and these embodiments will fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sliding window comprising a pulley assembly, a movable glass (94) and a fixed glass (93), characterized in that, Also include: The frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (13); The horizontal (2) is horizontally arranged on the frame (1), and is provided with a moving guide rail (21); The vertical (3) is vertically arranged on the frame (1), and is connected with the horizontal (2), which divides the drift window into several fixed windows (92) and open windows (91); The sash (9) is connected with the movable glass (94), both ends are provided with the pulley assembly, and are connected with the sliding groove (13) and the moving guide rail (21) through the pulley assembly, which is used for opening and closing the open window (91); The movable pressing plate (4) is arranged around the fixed window (92), which is used for fixing the fixed glass (93) on the frame (1), the horizontal (2) and the vertical (3); The outer lining (5) is detachably arranged on the movable pressing plate (4), and forms a push-pull groove (10) with the frame (1), the horizontal (2) and the vertical (3), and the pulley assembly is also movably inserted into part of the push-pull groove (10); And The inner lining (7) is arranged between the frame (1) and the outer lining (5), which is used for closing part of the push-pull groove (10).
2. A drift window according to claim 1, characterized in that The frame (1), the horizontal (2) and the vertical (3) are provided with a first lock slot (11), and the two sides of the first lock slot (11) are respectively provided with a first lock hook (111) and a first lock column (112); The first connecting plate (41) is arranged on the movable pressing plate (4), one end of the first connecting plate (41) is inserted into the first lock slot (11), and the other end is abutted on the first lock column (112), so that the first pressing plate (43) at the other end of the movable pressing plate (4) presses the fixed glass (93) on the frame (1), the horizontal (2) and the vertical (3).
3. A drift window according to claim 2, wherein, One side of the top of the first lock column (112) is provided with a first anti-loose convex (113), and one end of the first connecting plate (41) is provided with a first anti-loose groove (45) opposite to the first anti-loose convex (113).
4. A drift window according to claim 2, wherein, It also includes connecting screws (40), which pass through the first connecting plate (41) and are connected with the bottom of the first lock slot (11).
5. A drift window according to claim 1, wherein, One end of the movable pressing plate (4) is provided with a plug-in plate (42), the outer lining (5) is provided with a plug-in groove (51), and the plug-in plate (42) is inserted into the plug-in groove (51).
6. A drift window according to claim 5, wherein, The two sides of the plug-in groove (51) are provided with a plurality of first inner plug teeth (52), and the plug-in plate (42) is provided with a plurality of first outer plug teeth (44), and the first outer plug teeth (44) are inserted into the first inner plug teeth (52).
7. A drift window according to claim 6, wherein, It also includes an elastic anti-loose sleeve (61), which is U-shaped and is provided with a second inner plug tooth (612) and a second outer plug tooth (611), and the elastic anti-loose sleeve (61) is arranged between the plug-in plate (42) and the plug-in groove (51), the second inner plug tooth (612) is inserted into the first outer plug tooth (44), and the second outer plug tooth (611) is inserted into the first inner plug tooth (52).
8. A drift window according to claim 1, wherein, Two sides of the sliding groove (13) are symmetrically provided with a second insertion groove (14); two sides of the inner lining jamb (7) are respectively provided with a second boss (71), and the second boss (71) is inserted into the second insertion groove (14).
9. A drift window according to claim 8, wherein, Further comprising: A sliding sleeve (99) is provided, two sides of the sliding sleeve (99) are symmetrically provided with a third boss (991), the sliding sleeve (99) is inserted into the sliding groove (13), and the third boss (991) is inserted into the second insertion groove (14).
10. A drift window according to claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a casement window (83), and the casement window (83) is arranged on the opening window (91).