Fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument based on magnetic induction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection, in particular to a fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument based on magnetic induction, which comprises a probe, a probe, a connecting rod and an adjusting auxiliary assembly, one end of the probe head is connected with the probe, the other end of the probe head is connected with the connecting rod, and the adjusting auxiliary assembly is arranged on the connecting rod; in the process of testing the intelligent smoke detector through the intelligent smoke detection instrument manufactured according to the magnetic induction principle, the same testing effect as that of a fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument is achieved, and the testing target is achieved under the condition that smoke is not generated; compared with the prior art, the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument has the advantages that the testing time of a single point is shortened from about 30 seconds to 3 seconds, 27 seconds can be saved for each point, the working efficiency is improved, the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument needs to be aligned with the smoke detection part of the intelligent smoke detector, and when the position is high, the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument is adjustable and easy to operate and meets the actual use requirement.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection technical field, concretely is a kind of fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument based on magnetic induction. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prior art patent document CN218601912U discloses an intelligent smoke detector with high detection sensitivity for fire fighting, which proposes that the detector body has an integrally formed upper shell, middle shell and lower shell, the middle shell is hollow inside, and a plurality of smoke sensing probes are distributed around the middle shell, and a partition is arranged inside the bottom end of the middle shell and the lower shell. The adjustable smoke sensing assembly includes a lead screw, a smoke sensing probe, a worm drive structure, a swing rod and a lead screw sleeve. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the top end of the middle shell and the middle of the partition. The inside of the upper shell is provided with a worm drive structure for driving the rotation of the lead screw. The worm drive structure includes a motor and a worm wheel connected to the shaft end of the motor. On the one hand, multiple smoke sensing probes and temperature sensing probes are used to monitor fire disasters. The double detection method can avoid false alarms and improve fire sensing performance.

[0003] The above-mentioned scheme and prior art use intelligent smoke detectors arranged in the field to sense the smoke generated by the fire when the fire is detected, to realize early warning and reporting of the fire. In order to ensure the safety and stability of the intelligent smoke detector in the fire alarm system, the intelligent smoke detector needs to be regularly detected. The current detection method is to use a fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument to regularly detect the intelligent smoke detector. However, there are some problems in the use process:

[0004] The fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument needs to be equipped with a battery, a charger, smoke liquid, a syringe, a disassembly tool, a connecting rod and other accessories. After the fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument is filled with smoke liquid, it can be continuously tested for 150 points. Therefore, the smoke liquid needs to be added again. Especially during the annual inspection of fire equipment, all intelligent smoke detectors need to be tested, so the smoke liquid needs to be constantly added, which causes repeated actions, waste of resources and does not meet the economic principle of action in work. During the detection process of the fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument, a single point needs to be supplied with smoke for about 30 seconds, and the intelligent smoke detector needs to be aligned with the smoke detection part. When the position is high, the operation is difficult and time-consuming, which cannot meet the actual use requirement.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument based on magnetic induction to solve the above-mentioned problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument based on magnetic induction to solve the problems proposed in the background.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument based on magnetic induction, including probe, probe, connecting rod and adjustment auxiliary assembly;

[0008] One end of the probe is provided with the probe, and the other end of the probe is provided with the connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably inserted into the connecting groove of the hand-held rod, and the adjustment auxiliary assembly is arranged on the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment auxiliary assembly comprises a positioning groove, a first movable slot and a first movable block; the positioning groove is equidistantly fixed in the inner side wall of the hand-held rod, and the first movable slot is equidistantly fixed on the connecting rod, and the first movable block is movably connected in the first movable slot.

[0010] Preferably, one side of the first movable block is provided with a positioning convex particle, and the positioning convex particle is connected with the positioning groove of the inner side wall of the hand-held rod.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the first movable slot is provided with a second movable slot, and the second movable slot is connected with the first movable slot through the fixed slot.

[0012] Preferably, the second movable block is movably connected in the second movable slot, and the second movable block is provided with a movable rod between the first movable block.

[0013] Preferably, the two groups of second movable blocks provided in the second movable slot are connected through the second spring.

[0014] Preferably, the second movable block is provided with a first spring at the connecting position of the movable rod, and the other end of the first spring is arranged in the first movable slot.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0016] In the process of testing the intelligent smoke detector by the intelligent smoke detection instrument made by adopting the magnetic induction principle, the same test effect as the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument is obtained, the test target is achieved without generating smoke, the intelligent smoke detection instrument does not need to be equipped with a battery, a charger, smoke liquid, a syringe, a dismounting tool, a connecting rod and other accessories, in the case that the number of points needing to be tested is large, the detection instrument does not need to be replaced with smoke liquid, charged and prepared, the working process is shortened, the time for maintaining the working tool is saved, and continuous work can be carried out; the time for testing a single point is reduced from about 30 seconds to 3 seconds, 27 seconds of time can be saved for each point, the working efficiency is improved, the smoke detection part of the intelligent smoke detector needs to be aligned, when the position is high, the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument can be adjusted, the operation is simple, and the actual use requirement is met.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument of the utility model Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument of the utility model

[0021] In the figure: probe 1, probe 2, connecting rod 3, hand-held rod 4, connecting groove 5, positioning groove 6, first movable groove 7, first movable block 8, positioning convex particle 9, fixed groove 10, movable rod 11, second movable groove 12, second movable block 13, first spring 14, second spring 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below. All other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts on the basis of the embodiments in the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 A fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument based on magnetic induction, the utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0024] Embodiment one: a fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument based on magnetic induction, comprising probe 1, probe 2, connecting rod 3 and adjusting auxiliary assembly.

[0025] One end of probe 1 is connected with probe 2, and the other end of probe 1 is connected with connecting rod 3, and the other end of connecting rod 3 is movably inserted into the connecting groove 5 of hand-held rod 4, and adjusting auxiliary assembly is arranged on connecting rod 3.

[0026] Through the investigation and research of the detection process of the fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument to the intelligent smoke detector, and combining the working principle of the intelligent smoke detector, it is concluded that the magnetic induction principle is used to replace the smoke generated by the current fire-fighting smoke gun smoke sensing detection instrument, which can improve the work efficiency, save the cost and reduce the unnecessary repeated actions in the work.

[0027] The intelligent smoke detector is mainly composed of a light emitting element and a light receiving element. The receiving and transmitting elements are installed in a small dark room, which can enter smoke but cannot enter light. When the receiving and transmitting elements are installed in a large open space, the smoke on the light path between the receiving and transmitting elements is detected. When smoke is generated, the infrared light beam of the infrared emitter tube is scattered by smoke particles, and the strength of the scattered light is proportional to the concentration of the smoke. Therefore, the strength of the infrared light beam received by the photosensitive tube will change, which is converted into an electric signal and finally into an alarm signal. According to the magnetic induction principle of the magnet, a strong magnet is used to generate a magnetic field to affect the strength of the infrared light beam received by the photosensitive tube, which is converted into an electric signal and finally into an alarm signal.

[0028] In the embodiment one, the adjusting auxiliary assembly comprises a positioning groove 6, a first movable groove 7, and a first movable block 8. The positioning groove 6 is fixedly arranged in the inner side wall of the handheld rod 4 at equal intervals, and the first movable groove 7 is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 3 at equal intervals. The first movable block 8 is movably connected in the first movable groove 7.

[0029] One side of the first movable block 8 is provided with a positioning convex particle 9, and the positioning convex particle 9 is connected with the positioning groove 6 in the inner side wall of the handheld rod 4.

[0030] The inner side of the first movable groove 7 is provided with a second movable groove 12, and the second movable groove 12 is connected with the first movable groove 7 through the fixed groove 10.

[0031] In the embodiment two, the second movable groove 12 is movably connected with a second movable block 13, and the second movable block 13 is connected with the first movable block 8 through the movable rod 11.

[0032] The two groups of second movable blocks 13 in the second movable groove 12 are connected through the second spring 15. The second movable block 13 is provided with the first spring 14 at the connection position with the movable rod 11, and the other end of the first spring 14 is arranged in the first movable groove 7.

[0033] In use, the connecting rod 3 is adjusted according to the height to be detected, and a plurality of adjusting auxiliary assemblies are arranged on the connecting rod 3 to position the height after adjustment. The positioning convex particle 9 arranged on one side of the first movable groove 7 in the connecting rod 3 is first moved inward under the action of force until the height of the connecting rod 3 is adjusted and confirmed. Then, under the action of the first spring 14 and the second spring 15, the positioning convex particle 9 moves outward to the positioning groove 6 arranged in the inner side wall of the handheld rod 4 to complete the positioning.

[0034] The material cost of 6860 yuan per year of smoke liquid and battery is saved. When the intelligent smoke detector is detected by the fire smoke gun smoke detection instrument, the battery is a rechargeable battery of about 140 yuan, and the smoke liquid needs to be replaced once every 150 points. According to 300 smoke detection points of each station, the smoke liquid of two stations needs to be replaced. The material cost of 20 yuan per station is needed for each replacement, and the material cost of 40 yuan per station is needed for each station. At present, 168 stations of Qingdao subway are running, and the material cost of 6720 yuan per year is needed for each station.

[0035] The working time is saved, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The line network can save 378 hours per year. The test time of a single point is reduced from about 30 seconds to 3 seconds, and 27 seconds of time can be saved for each point. 300*(30-3) = 8100 seconds, about 2.25 hours. The time of 168 stations of the whole line network can be saved by 168*2.25 = 378 hours (according to 8 hours of work per day, 47.25 days of working hours can be saved per year);

[0036] The working time is saved, the labor cost is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. The line network can save 378 hours per year. The test time of a single point is reduced from about 30 seconds to 3 seconds, and 27 seconds of time can be saved for each point. 300*(30-3) = 8100 seconds, about 2.25 hours. The time of 168 stations of the whole line network can be saved by 168*2.25 = 378 hours (according to 8 hours of work per day, 47.25 days of working hours can be saved per year).

[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic induction based fire service smoke gun rate of rise detector apparatus, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a kind of probe, including probe (1), probe (2), connecting rod (3) and adjusting auxiliary assembly; One end of the probe (1) is provided with the probe (2), and the other end of the probe (1) is provided with the connecting rod (3), and the other end of the connecting rod (3) is movably inserted into the connecting slot (5) of the hand-held rod (4), and the adjusting auxiliary assembly is arranged on the connecting rod (3).

2. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The adjusting auxiliary assembly includes a positioning slot (6), a first movable slot (7) and a first movable block (8); the positioning slot (6) is equidistantly fixed in the inner side wall of the hand-held rod (4), and the connecting rod (3) is equidistantly fixed with the first movable slot (7), and the first movable slot (7) is movably connected with the first movable block (8).

3. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 2, wherein: One side of the first movable block (8) is provided with a positioning convex particle (9), and the positioning convex particle (9) is connected with the positioning slot (6) of the inner side wall of the hand-held rod (4).

4. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The inner side of the first movable slot (7) is provided with a second movable slot (12), and the second movable slot (12) is connected with the first movable slot (7) through the fixed slot (10).

5. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The second movable slot (12) is movably connected with a second movable block (13), and the second movable block (13) is connected with the first movable block (8) through a movable rod (11).

6. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The two groups of second movable blocks (13) in the second movable slot (12) are connected through the second spring (15).

7. A magnetic induction based fire fighting smoke gun smoke detection instrument as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The second movable block (13) is provided with a first spring (14) at the connection with the movable rod (11), and the other end of the first spring (14) is arranged in the first movable slot (7).

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