Western medicine preparation device
By designing a pharmaceutical preparation device with a pulverizing and sieving structure, the problem of incomplete drug pulverization was solved, enabling direct pulverization, grinding, and sieving of drugs, thus improving the quality of the preparation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422991672.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing Western medicine preparation equipment suffers from incomplete drug pulverization during the pulverization and sieving process, which affects the quality of the preparation.
A pharmaceutical preparation device for Western medicine, including a pulverizing structure and a sieving structure, was designed. The pulverizing teeth are driven by a motor to pulverize the medicine, the grinding roller grinds the medicine, and the screw rod and baffle are used to make the medicine fall. The motor drives the circular plate to drive the rotating rod and the crank rod to vibrate the filter screen for sieving.
It enables direct pulverization, grinding, and sieving of medicines, avoiding the mixing of incompletely pulverized medicines into the preparation, and improving the quality of Western medicine preparations.
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Figure CN223641883U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to western pharmaceutical dispensing, especially a western pharmaceutical dispensing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Medicines are substances used for preventing, treating, diagnosing human diseases, and regulating human physiological functions with the purpose of adjusting human physiological functions and having prescribed indications or functions, usage and dosage, including traditional Chinese medicines, chemical medicines and biological products.
[0003] The prior western pharmaceutical dispensing device (application number: 202323223482.0) can discharge the medicine through the discharge port after the processing of the medicine material, and the relevant personnel can disassemble the top plate after the work is completed. The above still exists. When dispensing western pharmaceuticals, the medicines need to be put into the box, and the rotation of the stirring rod can mix multiple medicines to complete the dispensing work. However, since some medicines need to be crushed and ground during dispensing, the staff need to crush and grind the medicines additionally, which is inconvenient for directly dispensing the crushed and ground medicines, and thus is inconvenient for the staff to use. In addition, after crushing and grinding the medicines, it is inconvenient to screen the medicines, which may lead to incomplete crushing of the medicines mixed into the western pharmaceuticals, thereby affecting the quality of the western pharmaceuticals. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and provides a western pharmaceutical dispensing device, which is convenient for directly dispensing the crushed and ground medicines, thereby being convenient for the staff to use, convenient for screening the medicines, thereby avoiding the mixing of incomplete crushed medicines into the western pharmaceuticals, and improving the quality of the western pharmaceuticals.
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: the western pharmaceutical dispensing device comprises a box, an outer shell is fixedly connected to the lower side of the box, a straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the other side of the box, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the box, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the box, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate through a bearing, the bottom of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output end of a fifth motor, the top of the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, and a crushing structure is arranged on one side of the box.
[0006] To further improve the structure, the grinding structure includes a grinding roller. The upper outer wall of the grinding roller is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the housing via a bearing. The top of the grinding roller is fixedly connected to the output end of motor two, and the bottom of motor two is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. An inclined cylinder is located below the grinding roller. The upper outer wall of the inclined cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the housing. A baffle is attached to one side of the bottom of the inclined cylinder. A square rod is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle. One side of the outer wall of the square rod is clearance-fitted to the inner wall of one side of the housing. A threaded rod is threaded to the inner wall of one end of the square rod. One side of the outer wall of the threaded rod on both sides is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the outer shell and the inner wall of one end of the straight cylinder through bearings. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of motor three. One end of motor three on the left and right sides is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer shell and the end of the straight cylinder, respectively. A material box is provided on one side of motor two. The lower outer wall of the material box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the box body. The inner wall of the top of the material box is rotatably connected to crushing teeth through bearings. The top of the crushing teeth is fixedly connected to the output end of motor one. The bottom of motor one is fixedly connected to the top of the material box.
[0007] To further improve the design, a motor four is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer casing, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor four.
[0008] To further improve the design, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the lower front end face of the circular plate via a pin.
[0009] To further improve the design, a crank is rotatably connected above the front end face of the rotating rod via a pin.
[0010] Further improvements include the slidable engagement of one side of the outer wall of the crank rod with the groove below one side of the housing.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Through the combination of the box body, outer shell, straight cylinder and crushing structure, this utility model allows the device to crush medicines by feeding them into the inside of the hopper, with motor one driving the crushing teeth to rotate. The crushed medicines fall into the inside of the inclined cylinder, where motor two drives the grinding roller to rotate. The grinding roller and the inclined cylinder grind the medicines. After grinding, motor three drives the threaded rod to rotate, which in turn drives the square rod to move outward. The square rod then drives the baffle to move outward, allowing the ground medicines to fall down. This facilitates direct crushing and grinding of medicines for preparation, making it easier for workers to use.
[0012] The cooperation of the box, the shell, the filter screen, the curved rod, the rotating rod, the circular plate and the motor four enables the device to rotate the circular plate by the motor four, move the rotating rod by the circular plate, move the curved rod up and down by the rotating rod, knock the filter screen by the curved rod, and vibrate the filter screen, so that the filter screen can screen the crushed and ground medicine, the medicine is conveniently screened, and the medicine that is not completely crushed is avoided from being mixed into the western medicine, and the western medicine is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the box, the shell and the straight cylinder of the utility model;
[0015] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the box, the material box and the motor one of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 4 It is a structural schematic view of the rotating rod, the circular plate and the motor four of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 5 It is a structural schematic view of the inclined plate, the stirring rod and the motor five of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 6 It is a structural schematic view of the square rod, the threaded rod and the motor three of the utility model.
[0019] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, box, 2, crushing structure, 2a1, material box, 2a2, crushing tooth, 2a3, motor one, 2a4, motor two, 2a5, grinding roller, 2a6, inclined cylinder, 2a7, baffle, 2a8, square rod, 2a9, threaded rod, 2a10, motor three, 2b1, observation window, 3, shell, 4, straight cylinder, 5, filter screen, 6, curved rod, 7, rotating rod, 8, circular plate, 9, motor four, 10, inclined plate, 11, stirring rod, 12, motor five. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings:
[0021] Example 1: refer to the attached Figs. 1-6 In the embodiment, a western medicine dispensing device comprises a box 1, the lower side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 3, the upper side of the other side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a straight cylinder 4, the lower front end face of the box 1 is connected with a cover plate through bolts, the outer wall of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, the inner wall of the lower side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 5, the material and mesh number of the filter screen 5 are determined according to actual use, and the inner wall of the lower side of the box 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 10.
[0022] The inner wall of the inclined plate 10 is rotatably connected with the stirring rod 11 through a bearing, which allows the stirring rod 11 to rotate on the inner wall of the inclined plate 10 when it is subjected to force. The bottom of the stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor five 12, and the top of the motor five 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined plate 10. The inner wall bottom of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with the motor four 9, the output end of the motor four 9 is fixedly connected with the circular plate 8, and the model of the motor four 9 is determined according to actual use.
[0023] The front end face of the circular plate 8 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod 7 through a pin shaft below the front end face, which allows the rotating rod 7 to rotate below the front end face of the circular plate 8 when it is subjected to force. The front end face of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with the curved rod 6 through a pin shaft above the front end face, and the outer wall side of the curved rod 6 is slidingly connected with the lower groove on one side of the box body 1. The lower groove on one side of the box body 1 serves as a limiting part when the curved rod 6 is subjected to force and moves up and down. The one side of the box body 1 is provided with the crushing structure 2, which facilitates the direct crushing and grinding of medicines for dispensing, thereby facilitating the use of staff.
[0024] The crushing structure 2 comprises a grinding roller 2a5, and the outer wall top of the grinding roller 2a5 is rotatably connected with the top inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, which allows the grinding roller 2a5 to rotate on the top inner wall of the box body 1 when it is subjected to force. The top of the grinding roller 2a5 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor two 2a4, and the model of the motor two 2a4 is determined according to actual use. The bottom of the motor two 2a4 is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 1, and the lower side of the grinding roller 2a5 is provided with an inclined cylinder 2a6, and the outer wall top of the inclined cylinder 2a6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall top of the box body 1.
[0025] The bottom side of the inclined cylinder 2a6 is attached with a baffle 2a7, one end of the baffle 2a7 is fixedly connected with a square rod 2a8, the outer wall side of the square rod 2a8 is gap-fitted with the upper inner wall of the box body 1, one end of the square rod 2a8 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 2a9, and the outer wall sides of the threaded rods 2a9 on the left and right sides are respectively rotatably connected with the upper inner wall of the shell 3 and the inner wall of one end of the straight cylinder 4 through bearings. One end of the threaded rod 2a9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor three 2a10, and the model of the motor three 2a10 is determined according to actual use.
[0026] One end of each of the left and right motor threes 2a10 is fixedly connected with the upper side of the shell 3 and one end of the straight cylinder 4, respectively. One side of the motor two 2a4 is provided with a material box 2a1, the outer wall bottom of the material box 2a1 is fixedly connected with the top side inner wall of the box body 1, the top inner wall of the material box 2a1 is rotatably connected with a crushing tooth 2a2 through a bearing, the top of the crushing tooth 2a2 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor one 2a3, the model of the motor one 2a3 is determined according to actual use, and the bottom of the motor one 2a3 is fixedly connected with the top of the material box 2a1. The crushing tooth 2a2 facilitates the direct crushing and grinding of medicines for dispensing, thereby facilitating the use of staff.
[0027] Working principle: in the deployment of western medicine pharmacy:
[0028] The medicine is put into the inside of the material box 2a1, the motor one 2a3 starts to work, the motor one 2a3 drives the crushing tooth 2a2 to rotate, and then the crushing of the medicine is realized, the crushed medicine falls into the inside of the inclined cylinder 2a6, the motor two 2a4 starts to work, the motor two 2a4 drives the grinding roller 2a5 to rotate, the grinding roller 2a5 and the inclined cylinder 2a6 grind the medicine, after grinding, the motor three 2a10 starts to work, the motor three 2a10 drives the threaded rod 2a9 to rotate, the threaded rod 2a9 drives the square rod 2a8 to move outward, the square rod 2a8 drives the baffle 2a7 to move outward, and then the ground medicine falls, at the same time, the motor four 9 starts to work, the motor four 9 drives the circular plate 8 to rotate, the circular plate 8 drives the rotating rod 7 to move, the rotating rod 7 drives the curved rod 6 to move up and down, the curved rod 6 knocks the filter screen 5, and then the vibration of the filter screen 5 is realized, the filter screen 5 can screen the crushed and ground medicine, and the medicine falls on the top of the inclined plate 10, the liquid medicine raw material is injected through the valve at the front end face of the box body 1, the motor five 12 starts to work, the motor five 12 drives the stirring rod 11 to rotate, and then the deployment of the western medicine pharmacy is realized, after deployment, the valve at the lower side of the box body 1 is opened, and then the western medicine pharmacy is discharged.
[0029] Example 2: refer to the attached Figs. 1-6 In this embodiment, the crushing structure 2 can further include an observation window 2b1, and the outer wall of the observation window 2b1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall below the front end face of the box body 1.
[0030] Working principle: the setting of the observation window 2b1 facilitates the observation of the staff on the amount of western medicine pharmacy in the inside of the box body 1, and then the amount of medicine put in is understood.
[0031] Although the utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A western pharmaceutical agent dispensing device comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The lower side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an outer shell (3), the upper side of the other side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a straight cylinder (4), the inner wall of the lower side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (5), the inner wall of the lower side of the box (1) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (10), the inner wall of the inclined plate (10) is rotatably connected with a stirring rod (11) through a bearing, the bottom of the stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor five (12), the top of the motor five (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inclined plate (10), one side of the box (1) is provided with a crushing structure (2).
2. The western pharmaceutical formulation dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing structure (2) comprises a grinding roller (2a5), the outer wall of the top of the grinding roller (2a5) is rotatably connected with the top inner wall of the box (1) through a bearing, the top of the grinding roller (2a5) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor two (2a4), the bottom of the motor two (2a4) is fixedly connected with the top of the box (1), the lower side of the grinding roller (2a5) is provided with an inclined cylinder (2a6), the outer wall of the top of the inclined cylinder (2a6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the box (1), the bottom of the inclined cylinder (2a6) is attached with a baffle (2a7) on one side, one end of the baffle (2a7) is fixedly connected with a square rod (2a8), the outer wall of one side of the square rod (2a8) is gap fitted with the upper inner wall of one side of the box (1), the inner wall of one end of the square rod (2a8) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (2a9), the outer walls of the threaded rods (2a9) on the left and right sides are rotatably connected with the upper inner wall of one side of the outer shell (3) and the inner wall of one end of the straight cylinder (4) through bearings respectively, one end of the threaded rod (2a9) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor three (2a10), one end of the motor three (2a10) on the left and right sides is fixedly connected with the upper side of one side of the outer shell (3) and one end of the straight cylinder (4) respectively, one side of the motor two (2a4) is provided with a material box (2a1), the outer wall of the lower side of the material box (2a1) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the top of the box (1), the inner wall of the top of the material box (2a1) is rotatably connected with a crushing tooth (2a2) through a bearing, the top of the crushing tooth (2a2) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor one (2a3), the bottom of the motor one (2a3) is fixedly connected with the top of the material box (2a1).
3. The western pharmaceutical formulation dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the outer shell (3) is fixedly connected with a motor four (9), the output end of the motor four (9) is fixedly connected with a circular plate (8).
4. The western pharmaceutical formulation dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end surface of the lower side of the circular plate (8) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (7) through a pin shaft.
5. The western pharmaceutical formulation dispensing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end surface of the upper side of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with a curved rod (6) through a pin shaft.
6. The western pharmaceutical formulation dispensing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of one side of the curved rod (6) is slidingly connected with the recess on one side of the lower side of the box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Western medicine preparation device
CN221619279U