Self-circulation roof rainwater collecting, storing and purifying device
By using airflow to drive a cleaning lever to move leaves and combining it with a dual purification module, the problem of water pollution caused by decaying leaves is solved, achieving efficient collection and purification of rainwater and ensuring that the water quality meets standards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423235017.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing rainwater harvesting and purification devices, leaves accumulate and rot at the inlet, causing water pollution and increasing subsequent treatment costs and workload.
By using airflow to drive a cleaning lever to move leaves, combined with a dual purification module and a circulating purification system, rainwater is ensured to be collected smoothly and meet quality standards.
It effectively prevents leaves from rotting, ensures smooth rainwater collection and purification efficiency, improves water quality, and reduces the accumulation of pollutants.
Smart Images

Figure CN223647135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rainwater purification technical field especially, relates to a kind of self-circulation roof rainwater collection and storage purification device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rainwater collection and storage purification device is often installed on the roof of some buildings, and the device captures and treats the rainwater flowing on the roof. The rainwater is effectively collected and treated, and finally transformed into clean water resources that can be used for irrigation and other purposes. This not only reflects the value and rational use of natural resources, but also significantly promotes the conservation and recycling of water resources.
[0003] In the prior art, when the rainwater is collected and purified by the collection and storage purification device, leaves often accumulate on the roof of the building. The leaves are intercepted by preliminary filtration to achieve preliminary collection of rainwater. Over time, the leaves will gradually accumulate at the water inlet and begin to rot, producing fine debris that may penetrate into the collected rainwater, thereby causing water pollution. This not only reduces the quality of the initially collected rainwater, but also increases the workload and cost required to remove pollutants in the subsequent treatment process. SUMMARY
[0004] The disclosed embodiment relates to a self-circulation roof rainwater collection and storage purification device. The power generated by the airflow moves the cleaning lever connected to the outside of the conveyor belt on the guide plate. The cleaning lever timely removes the generated leaves to prevent the accumulation of leaves on the guide plate, reduce the problem of leaf rot caused by long-term accumulation, ensure smooth collection of rainwater, and prevent further pollution of rainwater. This improves the efficiency of rainwater purification.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a self-circulation roof rainwater collection and storage purification device, specifically comprising: a water collecting cover, the top of the water collecting cover is a conical structure, and two installation plates are installed on the two end sides of the water collecting cover. Two positioning members are installed on one side of the top of the water collecting cover, and a guide plate is rotatably installed between the positioning members; the guide plate is an inclined structure, and a guide groove is formed in the guide plate, and a positioning plate is provided at the outer end edge of the bottom of the guide plate; a guide pipe is installed at the bottom of the water collecting cover; the bottom of the guide pipe is connected to the top of a positioning cover, and the bottom of the guide pipe is inserted into the inside top of the positioning cover; a water outlet pipe is installed at the bottom of the positioning cover; a water storage tank is installed at the bottom of the water outlet pipe; a water pump is installed at the front bottom of the water storage tank, and a water quality detection module is installed inside the water storage tank.
[0006] Further, a rotating shaft is installed on the inside end of both sides of the guide plate; the rotating shaft is a cylindrical structure, and a rotating plate is installed on the side end of the rotating shaft, which penetrates the positioning member on one side of the top of the water collecting cover.
[0007] Further, the outer side of the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed positioning clamping grooves; the both sides of the top of the water collecting cover are provided with fixed plates through springs; the outer side of the fixed plate is an arc structure, and the top end of the fixed plate is inserted into the inside of the positioning clamping groove.
[0008] Further, the both sides of the top of the water collecting cover are provided with support plates; the top inside of the support plate is rotatably provided with a rotating wheel; the outer side of the rotating wheel is rotatably provided with a conveying belt, and the both sides of the horizontal position of the rotating wheel are provided with driving rods.
[0009] Further, the side end of the driving rod penetrates through a rotating wheel and a support plate, and is provided with a fan blade; the outer side of the conveying belt is provided with a connecting piece; the outer side of the connecting piece is provided with a cleaning lever; the cleaning lever is a cylindrical structure, and the cleaning lever is slidably arranged on the top of the guide plate.
[0010] Further, the inside of the positioning cover is provided with a plurality of sealing pieces through springs; the sealing piece is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the flow guide pipe; the inside of the positioning cover is slidably provided with a double purification module; the rear side of the double purification module pushes the sealing piece to move inward, the top of the double purification module is arranged at the bottom end of the flow guide pipe, and the bottom of the double purification module is arranged at the top of the water outlet pipe.
[0011] Further, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a collecting pipe; the outer side of the collecting pipe is provided with a control valve, and the bottom of the collecting pipe is provided with a large-capacity water tank.
[0012] Further, the output end of the water pump on the front side of the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with a circulating pipe; the top of the circulating pipe is provided with a flow guide cross pipe; the side end of the flow guide cross pipe is provided with a shunt pipe; the side end of the shunt pipe is connected with the flow guide pipe.
[0013] The utility model provides a kind of self-circulation roof rainwater collection and purification device, with following beneficial effects:
[0014] In use, the connecting piece drives the cleaning lever to clean the intercepted leaves, reducing the problem of leaf rot. When collecting and purifying rainwater, the airflow generated on rainy days drives the fan blades at the side end of the driving rod to rotate. The power generated by the airflow moves the cleaning lever outside the connecting piece on the guide plate. The cleaning lever timely removes the generated leaves, preventing the problem of leaves accumulating on the guide plate. The problem of leaf rot caused by long-term accumulation is reduced, ensuring smooth collection of rainwater and preventing further pollution of rainwater. The efficiency of rainwater purification is improved.
[0015] In addition, the water quality that does not meet the quality requirement is purified again by using the circulating pipe, so as to ensure that the water quality meets the quality requirement, and when the rainwater is collected and purified, the double purification module includes physical material purification and chemical material purification, the rainwater flows to the inside of the water storage tank after being purified by the double purification module, the water quality detection module detects the water quality, and the water quality detection module is returned to the double purification module again through the circulating pipe and the shunt pipe for purification again when the water quality detection is unqualified, so that the water flow reacts with the chemical material in the double purification module after flowing multiple times, the rainwater purification meets the standard requirement, and the water quality can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0017] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic view showing the overall structure of the present application is shown;
[0020] Figure 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the deflector plate of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 3 An enlarged structure schematic view of the A part of the present application is shown; Figure 2
[0022] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the cleaning lever of the present application is shown;
[0023] Figure 5 A sectional structure schematic view of the positioning cover of the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 6 A sectional structure schematic view of the water storage tank of the present application is shown;
[0025] List of reference signs
[0026] 1, water collecting cover; 101, deflector plate; 102, rotating shaft; 103, rotating plate; 104, positioning clamping groove; 105, fixed plate; 106, supporting plate; 107, rotating wheel; 108, conveying belt; 109, driving rod; 1010, connecting piece; 1011, cleaning lever;
[0027] 2, positioning cover; 201, deflector pipe; 202, water outlet pipe; 203, sealing element; 204, double purification module;
[0028] 3, water storage tank; 301, water quality detection module; 302, collection pipe; 303, large-capacity water tank; 304, circulation pipe; 305, diversion cross pipe; 306, shunt pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :
[0031] Embodiment one
[0032] The utility model proposes a kind of self-circulation roof rainwater collection and storage purification device, comprising: water collecting cover 1, the top of water collecting cover 1 is conical structure, and the both ends side surface of water collecting cover 1 is equipped with mounting plate, and the top one side of water collecting cover 1 is equipped with two positioners, and the positioner is rotatably installed with deflector plate 101;Deflector plate 101 is inclined structure, and deflector plate 101 is equipped with guide groove, and the outer end edge bottom of deflector plate 101 is equipped with locating plate;The inner end of both sides of deflector plate 101 is equipped with rotating shaft 102;Rotating shaft 102 is cylindrical structure, and the side end of rotating shaft 102 is equipped with rotating plate 103 by penetrating the positioner of the top one side of water collecting cover 1;Rotating plate 103 is equipped with multiple evenly distributed position clamping groove 104 on the outside;The both sides of the top of water collecting cover 1 are equipped with fixed plate 105 by spring;The outside of fixed plate 105 is arc structure, and the top end of fixed plate 105 is inserted in the inside of position clamping groove 104;The top of both sides of water collecting cover 1 is equipped with support plate 106;Rotary wheel 107 is rotatably installed on the top inside of support plate 106;Rotary wheel 107 is rotatably installed on the outside of rotary wheel 107, and driving rod 109 is installed between the two rotary wheels 107 of horizontal position;The side end of driving rod 109 is equipped with fan blade by penetrating one rotary wheel 107 and the side end of support plate 106;The outside of conveyer belt 108 is equipped with connecting piece 1010;Cleaning lever 1011 is installed on the outside of connecting piece 1010;Cleaning lever 1011 is cylindrical structure, and cleaning lever 1011 is slidably installed on the top of deflector plate 101.
[0033] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, when collecting and purifying rainwater, the water collecting cover 1 is installed on one side of the building wall, close to the lower part of the roof water outlet. The deflector 101 is rotated on the top of the water collecting cover 1, and the outer end of the deflector 101 is abutted against the edge position of the building roof. The deflector 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate on the positioning member on one side of the top of the water collecting cover 1. The rotating shaft 102 drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate to the appropriate position, so that the deflector 101 is adjusted to the same inclination as the building roof. Under the action of the spring, the fixed plate 105 moves downward, and the top end of the fixed plate 105 is inserted into the inside of the positioning clamping groove 104 to fix the position of the rotating plate 103, so as to fix the position of the deflector 101. The rainwater flowing on the roof flows to the deflector 101, and then flows to the inside of the water collecting cover 1 through the flow guide groove on the deflector 101. When there is wind flow in the rainy day, the wind flow drives the fan blade on the side end of the driving rod 109 to rotate, and then the driving rod 109 drives the rotating wheel 107 to rotate on the inside of the top of the supporting plate 106. The outside of the rotating wheel 107 drives another rotating wheel 107 to rotate through the conveying belt 108, and simultaneously the conveying belt 108 drives the connecting member 1010 to move, so that the connecting member 1010 drives the cleaning rod 1011 to slide on the top of the deflector 101, and the cleaning rod 1011 drives the leaves accumulated on the deflector 101 to be cleaned, so as to prevent the leaves from rotting to affect the flow of rainwater and cause further pollution of rainwater.
[0034] In the embodiment two, on the basis of the embodiment one, the bottom of the water collecting cover 1 is provided with a flow guide pipe 201. The bottom of the flow guide pipe 201 is connected with the top of the positioning cover 2, and the bottom of the flow guide pipe 201 is inserted into the inside of the top of the positioning cover 2. The bottom of the positioning cover 2 is provided with a water outlet pipe 202. The inside of the positioning cover 2 is provided with a plurality of sealing members 203 through springs. The sealing members 203 are slidingly installed on the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 201. The inside of the positioning cover 2 is slidingly provided with a double purification module 204. The rear side of the double purification module 204 drives the sealing members 203 to move inward. The top of the double purification module 204 is installed on the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 201. The bottom of the double purification module 204 is installed on the top of the water outlet pipe 202. When collecting and purifying rainwater, the rainwater collected in the water collecting cover 1 flows to the double purification module 204 in the inside of the positioning cover 2 through the flow guide pipe 201. The inside of the double purification module 204 contains physical purification materials and chemical purification materials. The rainwater purified by the double purification module 204 flows outward through the water outlet pipe 202. When the double purification module 204 is replaced after long time use, the double purification module 204 is pulled outwards at the front side of the positioning cover 2. The sealing members 203 lose the thrust of the double purification module 204, and move outward under the action of the spring to be clamped and installed on the bottom of the flow guide pipe 201, so as to prevent the rainwater from flowing out.
[0035] Example three, on the basis of example one, the bottom of the outlet pipe 202 is installed with a water storage tank 3; the front side bottom of the water storage tank 3 is installed with a water pump, the inner side of the water storage tank 3 is installed with a water quality detection module 301; the bottom of the water storage tank 3 is installed with a collection pipe 302; the outer side of the collection pipe 302 is installed with a control valve, and the bottom of the collection pipe 302 is installed with a large-capacity water tank 303; the output end of the water pump on the front side bottom of the water storage tank 3 is installed with a circulating pipe 304; the top of the circulating pipe 304 is installed with a flow guide cross pipe 305; the side end of the flow guide cross pipe 305 is installed with a shunt pipe 306; the side end of the shunt pipe 306 is connected with the flow guide pipe 201; when collecting and purifying rainwater, the purified rainwater flows into the water storage tank 3 through the outlet pipe 202, the water quality detection module 301 in the water storage tank 3 detects the rainwater, when the rainwater reaches the use standard, the control valve on the collection pipe 302 is opened, the water flow flows into the inside of the large-capacity water tank 303 for storage, when the water quality detection module 301 detects that the rainwater does not meet the purification standard, the water pump on the front side bottom of the water storage tank 3 works to extract into the inside of the flow guide cross pipe 305 through the circulating pipe 304, the water flow flows into the inside of each flow guide pipe 201 through the shunt pipe 306 again, so that the rainwater is purified again through the double purification module 204, the chemical purification material in the double purification module 204 has sufficient time to purify the rainwater, and the rainwater is recycled and purified to reach the use standard.
[0036] The working principle of the present embodiment is as follows: in use, the flow guide plate 101 is rotated on the top of the water collecting cover 1, the outer end of the flow guide plate 101 is abutted against the edge position of the building roof, the flow guide plate 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate on the positioning member on one side of the top of the water collecting cover 1, the rotating shaft 102 drives the rotating plate 103 to rotate to a suitable position, the flow guide plate 101 adjusts the angle and is the same as the inclination of the building roof, under the action of the spring, the fixing plate 105 moves downward and is inserted into the positioning clamping groove 104 to fix the rotating plate 103, thereby fixing the flow guide plate 101, the rainwater flowing on the roof flows onto the flow guide plate 101, flows into the double purification module 204 in the positioning cover 2 through the flow guide pipe 201, the double purification module 204 contains physical purification material and chemical purification material, the rainwater is purified by the double purification module 204, flows outward to the water storage tank 3 through the outlet pipe 202, the water quality detection module 301 detects the rainwater, when the rainwater reaches the use standard, the control valve on the collection pipe 302 is opened, the water flow flows into the inside of the large-capacity water tank 303 for storage, when the water quality detection module 301 detects that the rainwater does not meet the purification standard, the water pump on the front side bottom of the water storage tank 3 works to extract into the inside of the flow guide cross pipe 305 through the circulating pipe 304, the water flow flows into the inside of each flow guide pipe 201 through the shunt pipe 306 again, so that the rainwater is purified again through the double purification module 204, the chemical purification material in the double purification module 204 has sufficient time to purify the rainwater, and the rainwater is purified to reach the use standard.
[0037] Here, the following points need to be noted:
[0038] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.
[0039] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.
[0040] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A self-circulating roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device, comprising: The utility model provides a water collecting cover (1), both end sides of the water collecting cover (1) are provided with mounting plates, and one side of the top of the water collecting cover (1) is provided with two positioning members, and a flow guide plate (101) is rotatably arranged between the two positioning members, characterized in that a flow guide groove is formed in the flow guide plate (101), and a positioning plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer end edge of the flow guide plate (101); a flow guide pipe (201) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting cover (1); the bottom of the flow guide pipe (201) is connected with the top of a positioning cover (2), and the bottom of the flow guide pipe (201) is inserted into the inner top of the positioning cover (2); a water outlet pipe (202) is arranged at the bottom of the positioning cover (2); a water storage tank (3) is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet pipe (202); a water pump is arranged at the front bottom of the water storage tank (3), and a water quality detection module (301) is arranged in the water storage tank (3).
2. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Rotary shafts (102) are arranged at the inner ends of the two sides of the flow guide plate (101); rotary plates (103) are arranged at the side ends of the rotary shafts (102) and penetrate through the positioning members on one side of the top of the water collecting cover (1).
3. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of positioning clamping grooves (104) are formed in the outer side of the rotary plate (103) and are uniformly distributed; fixed plates (105) are arranged at the two sides of the top of the water collecting cover (1) through springs; the top ends of the fixed plates (105) are inserted into the inner sides of the positioning clamping grooves (104).
4. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Support plates (106) are arranged at the two sides of the top of the water collecting cover (1); rotary wheels (107) are rotatably arranged at the inner top of the support plates (106); conveying belts (108) are rotatably arranged at the outer sides of the rotary wheels (107), and drive rods (109) are arranged between the rotary wheels (107) at the horizontal positions.
5. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, Leaves are arranged at the side ends of the drive rods (109) and penetrate through the side ends of the rotary wheels (107) and the support plates (106); connecting members (1010) are arranged at the outer sides of the conveying belts (108); cleaning rods (1011) are arranged at the outer sides of the connecting members (1010); the cleaning rods (1011) are slidably arranged at the top of the flow guide plate (101).
6. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of sealing members (203) are arranged at the inner side of the positioning cover (2) through springs; the sealing members (203) are slidably arranged at the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (201); a double purification module (204) is slidably arranged at the inner side of the positioning cover (2); the double purification module (204) is arranged at the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (201) and is arranged at the top of the water outlet pipe (202).
7. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A collecting pipe (302) is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank (3); a control valve is arranged at the outer side of the collecting pipe (302), and a large-capacity water tank (303) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting pipe (302).
8. The self-circulation roof rainwater harvesting and purifying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The output end of the water pump at the bottom of the front side of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a circulating pipe (304); the top of the circulating pipe (304) is provided with a flow guide cross pipe (305); the side end of the flow guide cross pipe (305) is provided with a shunt pipe (306); and the side end of the shunt pipe (306) is connected with the flow guide pipe (201).