Body position adjusting device for breathing critical patient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a body position adjusting device for a breathing critical patient, the body position adjusting device comprises a mounting frame and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with two movable grooves and two positioning grooves, positioning blocks are inserted into the two positioning grooves, the two positioning blocks are provided with insertion grooves, and the insertion grooves are inserted into the positioning grooves. And a plurality of guide rods are fixedly mounted in the two movable grooves correspondingly, and the multiple guide rods are slidably connected to the same movable plate. By pushing a moving plate towards one side, the moving plate drives an inserting rod to be far away from an inserting groove, at the moment, a positioning block can be separated from a positioning groove, a bandage can be easily detached from and installed on the device, cleaning and disinfection are facilitated, the chances of dirt and bacterium breeding caused by long-time use are reduced, the risk of cross infection is reduced, and the practicability is high. The safety and health of a patient are ensured, the sanitation and safety of the device are ensured, meanwhile, a new bandage is replaced, and it is ensured that the hook face of the hook-and-loop fastener and the loop face of the hook-and-loop fastener keep a good fixing effect all the time.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients. BACKGROUND

[0002] The department of respiration is mainly used for treating diseases of the respiratory system. The respiratory system includes the respiratory tract (nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchus) and lungs. The disease of the respiratory system is a common and frequently-occurring disease. The main lesions are in the trachea, bronchus, lung and chest. The light lesions are mainly cough, chest pain and affected breathing. The heavy lesions are dyspnea, hypoxia and even respiratory failure and death. For respiratory critical patients, appropriate limb movement is helpful to promote blood circulation, prevent muscle atrophy and improve joint flexibility, thereby accelerating the recovery process. The limb movement can also affect the respiratory function of the patient. By adjusting the position of the arms or legs, the spatial distribution of the chest and lungs can be optimized, thereby improving the respiratory efficiency.

[0003] The existing body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients uses the magic tape on the bandage to bind and fix the limbs of the patient during use. However, the bandage is usually integrated with the device, and is difficult to disassemble and install. The bandage has a high chance of dirt and bacterial growth due to long-term use, which increases the risk of cross infection, reduces the safety and health of the patient, and the adhesion of the magic tape may gradually weaken with the increase of the use time, resulting in poor binding and fixing effect on the limbs of the patient. Therefore, the body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients is provided in the embodiment to solve the problem that the existing technology uses the magic tape on the bandage to bind and fix the limbs of the patient, but the bandage is usually integrated with the device, and is difficult to disassemble and install. The bandage has a high chance of dirt and bacterial growth due to long-term use, which increases the risk of cross infection, reduces the safety and health of the patient, and the adhesion of the magic tape may gradually weaken with the increase of the use time, resulting in poor binding and fixing effect on the limbs of the patient.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients is provided, which comprises a mounting frame and a connecting plate. Two movable grooves and two positioning grooves are formed in the connecting plate. A positioning block is inserted into each of the two positioning grooves. An insertion groove is formed in each of the two positioning blocks. A plurality of guide rods are fixedly installed in each of the two movable grooves. A moving plate is slidably connected to each of the plurality of guide rods. An insertion rod is fixedly installed on the moving plate. Each of the two insertion rods extends into the positioning groove and is inserted into the positioning groove. A spring is sleeved on each of the plurality of guide rods. The two ends of each of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and the moving plate.

[0006] Further, the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a lead screw through a bearing, the lead screw is threadedly connected with a movable block, a slave pulley is fixedly installed on the lead screw, the inside of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, a hand wheel and a master pulley are fixedly installed at the two ends of the rotating rod respectively, and the master pulley is in transmission connection with the slave pulley through a belt.

[0007] Further, two limiting rods are fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting frame, and the movable block is in sliding connection with the two limiting rods.

[0008] Further, a ball head is fixedly installed on the movable block, a connecting seat is rotatably connected with the ball head, a screw rod is fixedly installed on the connecting seat, and a fixed cylinder is threadedly connected with the screw rod.

[0009] Further, a fixed seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected with the fixed seat, damping pads are arranged on the threaded sleeve and the fixed seat, universal balls and soft pads are fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plate respectively, and the universal balls penetrate through the threaded sleeve.

[0010] Further, a magic tape rough surface and a magic tape hook surface are arranged on the two binding tapes respectively.

[0011] Further, two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and two brake universal wheels are fixedly installed on the two mounting plates.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned embodiments, the movable plate is pushed to one side to drive the plug-in rod away from the plug-in slot, the positioning block is separated from the positioning slot at this time, the magic tape can be easily disassembled and installed from the device, cleaning and disinfection are facilitated, the opportunities for dirt and bacteria breeding caused by long-term use are reduced, the risk of cross infection is reduced, the safety and health of patients are ensured, the hygiene and safety of the device are ensured, new magic tapes are replaced, and the magic tape hook surface and the magic tape rough surface always maintain good fixing effect;

[0013] By rotating the hand wheel, the patient's individual limbs are moved left and right, the patient's body position can be accurately adjusted, discomfort caused by long-time maintaining the same body position can be reduced, the nursing staff is more convenient and efficient when adjusting the patient's body position, human resources are saved, and patient injuries such as sprains and strains caused by traditional manual adjustment of the body position can be reduced, nursing safety is improved, the threaded sleeve is rotated, the damping size of rotation is adjusted, the connecting plate can be freely rotated in multiple directions, appropriate limb and angle adjustment can promote blood circulation, reduce the formation of deep vein thrombosis, reduce the risk of complications such as bedsores, promote muscle and joint activity, stimulate muscle and joint activity, prevent muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, and promote the rehabilitation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the above figure.

[0018] In the figure: 1, mounting frame; 2, movable block; 3, screw rod; 4, from pulley; 5, belt; 6, main pulley; 7, rotating rod; 8, hand wheel; 9, mounting plate; 10, brake universal wheel; 11, connecting seat; 12, screw rod; 13, damping pad; 14, threaded sleeve; 15, Velcro hook surface; 16, soft pad; 17, Velcro surface; 18, bandage; 19, connecting plate; 20, universal ball; 21, fixed seat; 22, fixed cylinder; 23, ball head; 24, connecting rod; 25, positioning block; 26, insertion slot; 27, positioning slot; 28, insertion rod; 29, spring; 30, moving plate; 31, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the personnel in the technical field better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor should belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to be used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device including a series of steps or units does not have to be limited to only those steps or units clearly listed, but can include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0021] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

[0022] In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned part of the terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In addition, the terms "mount", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", "sleeved" should be broadly understood. For example, it can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally constructed; it can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-3 As shown in the drawings, a body position adjusting device for respiratory critical patients comprises a mounting frame 1 and a connecting plate 19, two movable grooves and two positioning grooves 27 are formed on the connecting plate 19, a positioning block 25 is inserted into each of the two positioning grooves 27, a plug-in groove 26 is formed on each of the two positioning blocks 25, a plurality of guide rods 24 are fixedly installed in each of the two movable grooves, a same moving plate 30 is slidably connected to the plurality of guide rods 24, a plug-in rod 28 is fixedly installed on the moving plate 30, the plug-in rod 28 extends into the positioning groove 27 and is plugged into the positioning groove 27, and a spring 29 is sleeved on each of the plurality of guide rods 24, and the two ends of the spring 29 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and the moving plate 30, respectively.

[0026] A lead screw 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, a movable block 2 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 3, a driven pulley 4 is fixedly installed on the lead screw 3, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 1 through a bearing, a hand wheel 8 and a main pulley 6 are fixedly installed at the two ends of the rotating rod 7, respectively, and the main pulley 6 is in transmission connection with the driven pulley 4 through a belt 5, so that the limbs of the patient can be moved left and right, the body position of the patient can be accurately adjusted, the discomfort caused by long-time maintaining of the same body position can be reduced, the nursing staff can be more convenient and efficient when adjusting the body position of the patient, the operation can be completed without the cooperation of multiple people, human resources are saved, the injuries of the patient caused by traditional manual adjustment of the body position, such as sprains and strains, can be reduced, and the nursing safety is improved.

[0027] Two limiting rods 31 are fixedly installed in the inside of the mounting frame 1, and the movable block 2 is in sliding connection with the two limiting rods 31, so as to prevent the lead screw 3 from rotating and driving the movable block 2 to rotate.

[0028] A screw rod 12 is fixedly installed on the movable block 2, and a fixed cylinder 22 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 12, so that the support height of the limbs of the patient can be adjusted.

[0029] The bottom end of the fixed cylinder 22 is fixedly installed with a fixed seat 21, a threaded sleeve 14 is threadedly connected to the fixed seat 21, and damping pads 13 are arranged on the threaded sleeve 14 and the fixed seat 21.

[0030] Two positioning blocks 25 are arranged on the mounting frame 1, and two elastic belts 18 are arranged on the two positioning blocks 25, respectively.

[0031] Two mounting plates 9 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 1, and two brake universal wheels 10 are fixedly installed on the two mounting plates 9.

[0032] In use, the patient places the limb below the soft pad 16, and the elastic belt 18 is fixed on the patient's limb by the magic tape hook surface 15 and the magic tape wool surface 17. The hand wheel 8 is rotated, the hand wheel 8 drives the main pulley 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 7, the main pulley 6 drives the slave pulley 4 to rotate through the belt 5, the slave pulley 4 drives the lead screw 3 to rotate, and the movable block 2 moves along the surface of the lead screw 3 under the cooperation of the two limiting rods 23, so that the patient's single limb can be moved left and right, the patient's body position can be accurately adjusted, discomfort caused by long-time maintaining the same body position can be reduced, nursing personnel can be more convenient and efficient when adjusting the patient's body position, and the operation can be completed without the cooperation of multiple people, so that human resources are saved, patient injuries such as sprains and strains caused by traditional manual adjustment of the body position can be reduced, and nursing safety is improved.

[0033] Rotating the threaded sleeve 14, the threaded sleeve 14 moves up and down while rotating on one side, the threaded sleeve 14 drives the damping pad 13 to approach or move away from the universal ball 20, so that the friction between the damping pad 13 and the universal ball 20 increases or decreases, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the damping size of rotation, so that the connecting plate 19 can be freely rotated in multiple directions, and proper limb and angle adjustment can promote blood circulation, reduce the formation of deep vein thrombosis, reduce the risk of complications such as bedsores, promote muscle and joint activity, can stimulate muscle and joint activity, prevent muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, and promote rehabilitation progress.

[0034] Pushing the moving plate 30 to one side, so that the moving plate 30 drives the insertion rod 28 to move away from the insertion slot 26, at this time the positioning block 25 can be disengaged from the positioning 26 slot, so that the bandage 18 can be easily disassembled and installed from the device, facilitating cleaning and disinfection, reducing the opportunity for dirt and bacteria to breed due to long-term use, helping to reduce the risk of cross infection, ensuring the safety and health of patients, ensuring the hygiene and safety of the device, while replacing new bandages, ensuring that the hook surface of the magic tape and the wool surface of the magic tape always maintain good fixing effect.

[0035] The application has the advantages that:

[0036] 1. By pushing the moving plate 30 to one side, so that the moving plate 30 drives the insertion rod 28 to move away from the insertion slot 26, at this time the positioning block 25 can be disengaged from the positioning 26 slot, so that the bandage 18 can be easily disassembled and installed from the device, facilitating cleaning and disinfection, reducing the opportunity for dirt and bacteria to breed due to long-term use, helping to reduce the risk of cross infection, ensuring the safety and health of patients, ensuring the hygiene and safety of the device, while replacing new bandages, ensuring that the hook surface of the magic tape and the wool surface of the magic tape always maintain good fixing effect;

[0037] 2. By rotating the hand wheel 8, the patient's individual limbs can be moved left and right, and the patient's body position can be accurately adjusted, which helps to reduce discomfort caused by long-term maintenance of the same body position, making it more convenient and efficient for nursing staff to adjust the patient's body position, saving human resources, while reducing the risk of patient injury caused by traditional manual adjustment of body position, such as sprain, strain, etc., improving nursing safety, rotating the threaded sleeve 14 to adjust the damping size of rotation, so that the connecting plate 19 can be freely rotated in multiple directions, and proper limb and angle adjustment can promote blood circulation, reduce the formation of deep vein thrombosis, reduce the risk of complications such as bedsores, promote muscle and joint activity, can stimulate muscle and joint activity, prevent muscle atrophy and joint stiffness, and promote rehabilitation progress.

[0038] The above descriptions are only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The present application can have various modifications and changes for those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A body position adjusting device for a respiratory critical patient, comprising a mounting frame (1) and a connecting plate (19), characterized in that: Two movable grooves and two positioning grooves (27) are formed in the connecting plate (19), a positioning block (25) is inserted into each of the two positioning grooves (27), an insertion groove (26) is formed in each of the two positioning blocks (25), a plurality of guide rods (24) are fixedly installed in each of the two movable grooves, a moving plate (30) is connected to the plurality of guide rods (24) in a sliding mode, an insertion rod (28) is fixedly installed on the moving plate (30), the insertion rod (28) extends into the positioning groove (27) and is inserted into the positioning groove (27), and a spring (29) is sleeved on each of the plurality of guide rods (24).

2. The body position adjusting device for respiratory critically ill patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (3) through a bearing, the lead screw (3) is threadedly connected with a movable block (2), the lead screw (3) is fixedly installed with a driven pulley (4), the inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (7) through a bearing, the rotating rod (7) is fixedly installed with a hand wheel (8) and a main pulley (6) at two ends, and the main pulley (6) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (4) through a belt (5).

3. A body position adjusting device for a respiratory intensive patient according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (3) through a bearing, the lead screw (3) is threadedly connected with a movable block (2), the lead screw (3) is fixedly installed with a driven pulley (4), the inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (7) through a bearing, the rotating rod (7) is fixedly installed with a hand wheel (8) and a main pulley (6) at two ends, and the main pulley (6) is in transmission connection with the driven pulley (4) through a belt (5).

4. The body position adjusting apparatus for respiratory serious patients according to claim 2, characterized by: The movable block (2) is fixedly installed with a screw rod (12), and the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected with a fixed cylinder (22).

5. A body position adjusting device for a respiratory intensive patient according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed cylinder (22) is fixedly installed with a fixed seat (21), the fixed seat (21) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (14), the threaded sleeve (14) and the fixed seat (21) are both provided with damping pads (13), the top end and the bottom end of the connecting plate are respectively fixedly installed with a universal ball (20) and a soft pad (16), and the universal ball (20) penetrates through the threaded sleeve (14).

6. The body position adjusting apparatus for respiratory distress patients according to claim 1, wherein: The two positioning blocks (25) are both provided with a bandage (18), and the two bandages (18) are respectively provided with a magic tape rough surface (15) and a magic tape hook surface (17).

7. The body position adjusting apparatus for respiratory distress patients according to claim 1, wherein: The mounting frame (1) is fixedly installed with two mounting plates (9), and the two mounting plates (9) are both fixedly installed with two brake universal wheels (10).

Images