Multi-station numerical control lathe
By introducing a ventilation chamber and a gas pressurization system into a multi-station CNC lathe, the problem of inconvenient chip cleaning was solved, and automatic chip classification and efficient cleaning were achieved, thus improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422932573.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-station CNC lathes suffer from inconvenient chip removal during machining, resulting in low efficiency.
Design a multi-station CNC lathe that employs a ventilation chamber, a fixed air pump, a gas booster, and a rotating jet nozzle system. It uses pressurized air to eject airflow to clean up debris, and uses a debris filter and guide slide to classify and collect the debris.
It achieves efficient sorting and automatic cleaning of debris, improving processing efficiency and reducing the time and labor intensity of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control lathe technical field, concretely relates to a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe. BACKGROUND
[0002] Numerical control machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, and is a kind of automatic machine tool equipped with program control system.The control system can logically process the program with control code or other symbol instruction, and translate it into code, and input into numerical control device through information carrier.The various control signals are sent by numerical control device after operation processing, and the action of machine tool is controlled, and the shape and size required by drawing are automatically processed into parts.
[0003] The disclosure number CN110976919B discloses a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe, it is limited to moving rod from multiple aspects by setting fixed block, wave plate and limit slot, to make the accurate and fast cutting operation of processing wheel on the surface of workpiece, and the setting of four processing wheels greatly improves work efficiency, it is inconvenient to clean the debris accumulated inside in the process of use, cleaning operation is more troublesome and time-consuming and laborious, relatively low efficiency.For this, we propose a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe.
[0005] The utility model solves technical scheme that it adopts is a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe, including shell body, the outer side wall of shell body is fixedly connected with ventilation cavity, one side of ventilation cavity is fixedly connected with fixed pump air machine and is penetrated, the air outlet end of pump air machine inside fixed pump air machine is connected with ventilation pipeline and is penetrated, the one end of ventilation pipeline away from fixed pump air machine is connected with the side wall of gas supercharger, and the gas supercharger is fixedly installed on the inner wall of shell body, the inner side wall of gas supercharger is rotatably connected with multiple rotating air outlets;
[0006] The bottom of shell body is fixedly connected with collecting hopper, and the inner wall of shell body is fixedly connected with debris filter screen below collecting hopper, the bottom end side wall of debris filter screen is connected with guide chute and is penetrated, the one end of guide chute away from debris filter screen is connected with the top end of guide pipe and is penetrated, and the bottom end of guide pipe is connected with the top end of first debris collection bin and is penetrated.
[0007] By adopting the technical scheme, first, the raw materials are placed in the fixed clamping mechanism installed on the surface of the rotating base through the opening of the maintenance door, then the raw materials are processed by starting the movable base assembled in the processing machine compartment, in the processing process, air is extracted from the impurity filter screen by the fixed air pump, then passes through the air cavity into the air pipeline assembled inside, and finally is input into the internal pressure of the gas supercharger, and then is sprayed out through the multiple rotating air outlets aiming at the raw materials in processing, so that the debris falls into the lower part to avoid accumulation, the debris passes through the collecting hopper and falls above the debris filter screen for filtering and classification, when the large-sized debris is intercepted, it slides into the first debris collecting compartment through the guide pipe along the guide slide, and the small-sized debris falls into the second debris collecting compartment below, and the classification is completed, when cleaning, the collecting compartment arranged inside the second debris collecting compartment and the first debris collecting compartment in the shell body is taken out for cleaning.
[0008] Specifically, the second debris collecting compartment is installed below the debris filter screen inside the shell body.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the small-diameter debris dust is collected by the second debris collecting compartment.
[0010] Specifically, the top end of the guide pipe penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell body.
[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the classified debris is guided into the first debris collecting compartment through the guide pipe.
[0012] Specifically, the top end of the fixed air pump is fixedly installed with the impurity filter screen.
[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the impurities in the air are filtered through the impurity filter screen.
[0014] Specifically, the rotating base driven by the motor is installed at the center inside the shell body, and the maintenance door is arranged on the side wall of the shell body above the rotating base.
[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the raw materials on the base are driven to rotate by the rotating base driven by the motor, so that the processing adjustment angle is facilitated, and the raw materials are taken out or put in or the internal equipment is overhauled through the maintenance door.
[0016] Specifically, the processing machine compartment for processing is installed at the top end of the shell body, the movable base is assembled at the bottom end of the processing machine compartment and the top end of the shell body, and the multiple rotating processing mechanisms are installed in the movable base.
[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the processing mechanisms installed in the movable base are used to process the raw materials, and multiple raw materials can be processed at the same time.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The technical scheme of the present application places the raw material in the fixed clamping mechanism installed on the surface of the rotating base by opening the maintenance door, and then processes the raw material by starting the movable base assembled in the processing machine compartment, in the process of processing, the fixed air pump extracts air from the impurity filter screen, then passes through the air passage into the air pipeline assembled inside, and finally inputs into the internal pressure of the gas supercharger, and then sprays the raw material in processing through multiple rotating air outlets, so that the debris falls into the lower part to avoid accumulation, the debris passes through the collecting hopper and falls onto the upper part of the debris filter screen for filtering and classification, when the large volume debris is intercepted, it slides into the first debris collection compartment through the guide pipe along the guide slide, and the small volume debris falls into the second debris collection compartment, and the classification is completed, when cleaning, the collecting compartment arranged in the second debris collection compartment and the first debris collection compartment in the shell body is taken out for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] The utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Fig. 1 It is the isometric view of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 2 It is the internal structure connection schematic view of the shell body and the air passage of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 3 It is the internal structure connection schematic view of the debris filter screen in the shell body of the utility model;
[0024] In the drawing: 1, shell body; 2, air passage; 3, fixed air pump; 4, impurity filter screen; 5, air pipeline; 6, gas supercharger; 7, rotating air outlet; 8, collecting hopper; 9, debris filter screen; 10, guide slide; 11, guide pipe; 12, first debris collection compartment; 13, second debris collection compartment; 14, rotating base; 15, processing machine compartment; 16, movable base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects realized by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0026] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a technical scheme: a kind of multi-station numerical control lathe, including outer shell 1, the outer side wall of outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with ventilation cavity 2, ventilation cavity 2 one side is fixedly connected with fixed pump air machine 3 and is penetrated, the air outlet end of pump air machine inside fixed pump air machine 3 is connected with ventilation pipeline 5 and is penetrated, ventilation pipeline 5 is connected with the side wall of gas supercharger 6 at the end far from fixed pump air machine 3, and gas supercharger 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of outer shell 1, the inner side wall of gas supercharger 6 is rotatably connected with multiple rotating air outlets 7;
[0027] The bottom end of outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with collecting hopper 8, and the inner wall of outer shell 1 below collecting hopper 8 is fixedly connected with scrap filter screen 9, the bottom end side wall of scrap filter screen 9 is connected with guide chute 10 and is penetrated, the top end of guide pipe 11 is connected with the end of guide chute 10 far from scrap filter screen 9 and is penetrated, and the bottom end of guide pipe 11 is connected with the top end of first scrap collecting bin 12 and is penetrated.
[0028] In use, first, open the access door and place the raw materials in the fixed clamping mechanism installed on the surface of the rotating base 14, then process the raw materials by starting the movable base 16 assembled in the processing machine bin 15, in the process of processing, the fixed pump air machine 3 extracts air from the impurity filter screen 4, then passes through the ventilation cavity 2 into the ventilation pipeline 5 assembled inside, and finally inputs into the internal pressure boost of the gas supercharger 6, and then sprays the raw materials in the process through the multiple rotating air outlets 7, so that the scraps fall into the below and avoid accumulation, the scraps fall to the above of the scrap filter screen 9 through the collecting hopper 8 and are filtered and classified, when the larger scraps are intercepted, they slide into the first scrap collecting bin 12 through the guide pipe 11 along the guide chute 10, and the smaller ones fall into the second scrap collecting bin 13 inside, and the classification is completed, and when cleaning, the collecting bin arranged inside the second scrap collecting bin 13 and the first scrap collecting bin 12 in the outer shell 1 is taken out for cleaning.
[0029] As shown in the figure, the second scrap collecting bin 13 is installed inside the outer shell 1 below the scrap filter screen 9.
[0030] In use, the second scrap collecting bin 13 is used to collect the scraps with too small diameter.
[0031] As shown in the figure, the top end of the guide pipe 11 is connected with the side wall of the outer shell 1 and is penetrated.
[0032] In use, the classified scraps are guided into the first scrap collecting bin 12 through the guide pipe 11.
[0033] As shown in the figure, the top end of the fixed pump air machine 3 is fixedly installed with the impurity filter screen 4.
[0034] In use, the impurity filter screen 4 is used to filter the impurities in the air.
[0035] As shown in the figure, the inside of the outer shell 1 is centrally installed with a rotating base 14 driven by a motor, and the upper part of the rotating base 14 is provided with an access door on the side wall of the outer shell 1.
[0036] In use, the raw materials on the base are driven to rotate by the rotating base 14 driven by the motor, facilitating the adjustment of the processing angle, and the raw materials are taken out or put in through the access door, or the internal equipment is overhauled.
[0037] As shown in the figure, the top end of the outer shell 1 is installed with a processing machine compartment 15 for processing, and the bottom end of the processing machine compartment 15 is assembled with a movable base 16 at the top end of the outer shell 1, and a plurality of rotating processing mechanisms are installed in the movable base 16.
[0038] In use, the processing mechanisms installed in the movable base 16 are used to process the raw materials, and the sliding rod can process and lift multiple raw materials at the same time.
[0039] In use, the sliding detection plate 6 is driven to slide by the motor lift 12 through the sliding rod.
[0040] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, open the access door and place the raw materials in the fixed clamping mechanism installed on the surface of the rotating base 14, then start the movable base 16 assembled in the processing machine compartment 15 to process the raw materials, in the process of processing, the fixed air pump 3 extracts air from the impurity filter screen 4, then passes through the air cavity 2 and enters the air duct 5 assembled inside, finally inputs to the inside of the gas supercharger 6 for supercharging, and then sprays the raw materials in the process through a plurality of rotating air outlets 7, so that the debris falls into the lower part to avoid accumulation, the debris passes through the collecting hopper 8 and falls to the upper part of the debris filter screen 9 for filtering and classification, when the large volume debris is intercepted, it slides into the first debris collecting compartment 12 through the guide pipe 11 along the guide slide 10, and the small volume debris falls into the second debris collecting compartment 13 inside, and the classification is completed, when cleaning, the collecting compartment arranged inside the second debris collecting compartment 13 and the first debris collecting compartment 12 in the outer shell 1 is taken out for cleaning.
[0041] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-station CNC lathe, characterized in that, The device includes an outer shell (1), an outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a ventilation chamber (2), a fixed air pump (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation chamber (2), an air outlet end of the fixed air pump (3) is connected to a ventilation pipe (5), the end of the ventilation pipe (5) away from the fixed air pump (3) is connected to the side wall of a gas booster (6), and the gas booster (6) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the inner side wall of the gas booster (6) is rotatably connected to multiple rotating jet nozzles (7). A collection hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell (1). A debris filter (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1) below the collection hopper (8). A guide slide (10) is connected through the bottom side wall of the debris filter (9). The end of the guide slide (10) away from the debris filter (9) is connected through the top of the guide tube (11). The bottom end of the guide tube (11) is connected through the top of the first debris collection chamber (12).
2. The multi-station CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, Below the debris filter (9), inside the outer casing (1), a second debris collection chamber (13) is installed.
3. A multi-station CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the guide tube (11) is connected to the side wall of the outer shell (1).
4. A multi-station CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, An impurity filter screen (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed air pump (3).
5. A multi-station CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating base (14) driven by a motor is installed in the center of the interior of the outer shell (1), and an inspection door is provided above the rotating base (14) on the side wall of the outer shell (1).
6. A multi-station CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer shell (1) is equipped with a processing machine compartment (15) for processing, and the bottom of the processing machine compartment (15) is equipped with a movable base (16) at the top of the outer shell (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A multi-station CNC lathe
CN110976919B