Scrap sucking and removing device of vertical machine tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical machine tool waste chip suction device, relates to numerical control machine tool technical field, a quick release filter screen mechanism comprises two buckle strips slidingly connected on the inner wall of a connecting frame and two quick release assemblies arranged on the front side of the connecting frame, a filter screen layer is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two buckle strips, and the two quick release assemblies are arranged on the front side of the connecting frame. By arranging the spiral deslagging mechanism, when a traditional deslagging mode depends on manual cleaning, and consequently the waste chip treatment efficiency is low, a spiral piece can be driven through a motor, waste chips can be continuously and rapidly pushed, the deslagging efficiency is remarkably improved, and accumulation is not likely to happen.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to numerical control machine tool technical field, concretely is vertical machine tool waste chip suction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical machine tool is the common equipment in the field of mechanical processing, is widely used in various metal cutting processing, however, in the machine tool processing, a large amount of metal waste and mill powder and so on waste material are produced, these waste materials not only can influence the machining accuracy and stability of machine tool, still can cause negative influence to working environment and worker's health, need to be removed. But, in the traditional vertical machine tool waste chip suction device, the waste chip is easy to accumulate on the filter screen, leads to blockage, influences suction effect, and the filter screen is often difficult to detach, and the machine tool needs to stop frequently to clean, has influenced production efficiency, and the filter screen replacement process is also more complex. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model aims at providing vertical machine tool waste chip suction device, solves the technical problem mentioned in the above background art.

[0004] The utility model's purpose can be realized through the following technical schemes:

[0005] Vertical machine tool waste chip suction device, including the connecting frame, the inner wall of connecting frame is equipped with two jack, the bottom of connecting frame is provided with suction device, the inner wall of connecting frame is provided with quick release filter screen mechanism.

[0006] The quick release filter screen mechanism includes two buckle strips slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame and two quick release assemblies provided on the front surface of the connecting frame, the filter screen layer is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two buckle strips, and the back surface of the filter screen layer is fixedly connected with two plug rods.

[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model: the quick release assembly on the left side includes a connecting seat fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting frame, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat, an L-shaped clamping strip fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat, and a rotating strip fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod.

[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a base plate, and a spiral slag discharge mechanism is arranged below the connecting frame.

[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the spiral slag discharge mechanism includes a slag discharge groove arranged below the connecting frame, a feed bin communicated with the top of the slag discharge groove, a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the slag discharge groove, a connecting shaft penetrating through the left side of the slag discharge groove and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a spiral blade fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the back surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a machine tool body.

[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the two plug rods are slidingly connected between adjacent plug holes, the two quick release assemblies are identical in structure and symmetrically distributed on the front surface of the connecting frame, and the two L-shaped clamping strips are matched with adjacent buckle strips.

[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model: the supporting columns are four in number and are distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the connecting frame.

[0013] Advantages

[0014] The utility model provides a vertical machine tool scrap suction device. Compared with the prior art, the following advantages are possessed:

[0015] (1), the application is through setting up quick release filter screen mechanism, let filter screen can quickly disassemble and install, simplify the cleaning and maintenance process, regularly clean not easy to block, and reduce the number and time of machine tool downtime because of cleaning and maintenance, improve production efficiency, reduce the difficulty of filter screen replacement.

[0016] (2), the application is through setting up spiral slag discharge mechanism, when the traditional slag discharge mode relies on manual cleaning, when the scrap processing efficiency is low, the motor driven spiral blade can continuously and quickly push the scrap, significantly improve the slag discharge efficiency, and not easy to accumulate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the main view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the disassembly view between the quick release filter screen mechanism and the local structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the perspective view of the quick release filter screen mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the unlocking state schematic view of the quick release assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is the perspective view of the spiral slag discharge mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is the local structure perspective view of the spiral slag discharge mechanism of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, connecting frame; 2, jack; 3, air suction device; 4, quick-release filter screen mechanism; 41, buckle strip; 42, quick-release assembly; 421, connecting seat; 422, rotating shaft; 423, L-shaped clamping strip; 424, connecting rod; 425, rotating strip; 43, filter screen layer; 44, insertion rod; 5, support column; 6, base plate; 7, spiral slag discharge mechanism; 71, slag discharge groove; 72, feed bin; 73, motor; 74, connecting shaft; 75, spiral blade; 8, connecting plate; 9, machine tool body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a vertical machine tool scrap suction device, which comprises a connecting frame 1, two jacks 2 are formed in the inner wall of the connecting frame 1, an air suction device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 1, the air suction device 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by an external program, and the air suction device 3 generates a certain suction force through a fan to suck the scrap from the working area of the machine tool and then discharge the scrap downward. In the vertical machine tool scrap suction device, the air suction device often cooperates with components such as a quick-release filter screen mechanism and a spiral slag discharge mechanism to realize effective collection and treatment of the scrap. The inner wall of the connecting frame 1 is provided with the quick-release filter screen mechanism 4. The quick-release filter screen mechanism 4 comprises two buckle strips 41 which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 1 and two quick-release assemblies 42 which are arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame 1. The two buckle strips 41 are fixedly connected with a filter screen layer 43 between the opposite sides of the two buckle strips 41. The back surface of the filter screen layer 43 is fixedly connected with two insertion rods 44. Through the arrangement of the quick-release filter screen mechanism 4, the filter screen can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the cleaning and maintenance process is simplified, the filter screen is not easy to be blocked during regular cleaning, the number and time of shutdown of the machine tool due to cleaning and maintenance are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the difficulty of replacing the filter screen is reduced.

[0026] The left quick-release assembly 42 comprises a connecting seat 421 which is fixedly connected to the front surface of the connecting frame 1. The inner wall of the connecting seat 421 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 422. The surface of the rotating shaft 422 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping strip 423. Perforations are formed in the L-shaped clamping strip 423 to allow the rotating strip 425 to pass through in the left-right transverse direction. The top of the connecting seat 421 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 424. The top of the connecting rod 424 is fixedly connected with the rotating strip 425.

[0027] The bottom of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support column 5, the bottom of the support column 5 is fixedly connected with a base plate 6, the lower portion of the connecting frame 1 is provided with a spiral slag discharge mechanism 7, by providing the spiral slag discharge mechanism 7, when the traditional slag discharge mode relies on manual cleaning, the waste chip treatment efficiency is low, the motor 73 can drive the spiral blade, the waste chip can be continuously and quickly pushed, the slag discharge efficiency is significantly improved, and the waste chip is not easy to accumulate.

[0028] The spiral slag discharge mechanism 7 comprises a slag discharge groove 71 arranged below the connecting frame 1, the top of the slag discharge groove 71 is communicated with a feeding bin 72, the left side of the slag discharge groove 71 is fixedly connected with a motor 73, the motor 73 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by an external program. The output shaft of the motor 73 penetrates the left side of the slag discharge groove 71 and is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 74, and the surface of the connecting shaft 74 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 75.

[0029] The back of the connecting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the top of the connecting plate 8 is provided with a machine tool body 9, the machine tool body 9 is electrically connected with an external power supply and is controlled by an external program, the machine tool body 9 is a main device, that is, a main part of mechanical processing, responsible for performing cutting of metal processing.

[0030] The two insertion rods 44 are both in sliding connection with the adjacent insertion holes 2, the two quick release assemblies 42 are the same in structure and are symmetrically distributed on the front of the connecting frame 1, and the two L-shaped clamping strips 423 are both matched with the adjacent clamping strips 41.

[0031] The support column 5 is provided with four, and is distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the connecting frame 1, and the design of the plurality of support columns 5 ensures the stability of the equipment.

[0032] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] The working principle of the utility model is: firstly, the filter screen layer 43 is inserted into two insertion holes 2 through two insertion rods 44 to preliminarily install the filter screen layer 43 on the connecting frame 1, then the L-shaped clamping strip 423 on the left is rotated on the connecting base 421 through the rotating shaft 422, so that the L-shaped clamping strip 423 is clamped in the left clamping strip 41, then the rotating strip 425 is held and rotated on the connecting base 421 through the connecting rod 424, the rotating strip 425 is rotated from left and right horizontal to front and back vertical, the L-shaped clamping strip 423 is locked, then the right L-shaped clamping strip 423 is clamped in the right clamping strip 41 and locked, the quick and stable installation of the filter screen layer 43 is realized through the locking of the quick disassembly assembly 42 (the quick disassembly can be realized through the reverse operation), then the workpiece is placed on the filter screen layer 43, the machine tool body 9 is started to process the workpiece, the air suction device 3 is started at the same time, the waste in the processing process is sucked into the downward feeding bin 72 and discharged into the slag discharge groove 71, finally the motor 73 is started, the spiral blade 75 is rotated through the connecting shaft 74 to discharge the waste along the slag discharge groove 71.

[0034] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical machine tool waste chip removal device, comprising a connecting frame (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (1) has two insertion holes (2), the bottom of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a suction device (3), and the inner wall of the connecting frame (1) is provided with a quick-release filter mechanism (4). The quick-release filter mechanism (4) includes two snap-on strips (41) slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (1) and two quick-release components (42) set on the front of the connecting frame (1). A filter layer (43) is fixedly connected between the two snap-on strips (41) on opposite sides. Two insert rods (44) are fixedly connected to the back of the filter layer (43).

2. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (42) on the left includes a connecting seat (421) fixedly connected to the front of the connecting frame (1). A rotating shaft (422) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting seat (421). An L-shaped retaining strip (423) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (422). A connecting rod (424) is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting seat (421). A rotating strip (425) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (424).

3. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (5), the bottom of the support column (5) is fixedly connected to a base plate (6), and a spiral slag discharge mechanism (7) is provided below the connecting frame (1).

4. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral slag discharge mechanism (7) includes a slag discharge trough (71) located below the connecting frame (1). The top of the slag discharge trough (71) is connected to a feed hopper (72). A motor (73) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slag discharge trough (71). The output shaft of the motor (73) passes through the left side of the slag discharge trough (71) and is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (74). Spiral blades (75) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (74).

5. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the back of the connecting frame (1), and a machine tool body (9) is provided on the top of the connecting plate (8).

6. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both of the insert rods (44) are slidably connected to the adjacent insert holes (2). The two quick-release components (42) have the same structure and are symmetrically distributed on the front of the connecting frame (1). Both of the L-shaped clips (423) are adapted to the adjacent buckle strips (41).

7. The vertical machine tool waste chip removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four support columns (5) are provided and are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the connecting frame (1).

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