Intelligent numerical control five-axis carving machine with dust collection mechanism
By installing a dust extraction mechanism on the five-axis engraving machine, the dust problem during the engraving process is solved, ensuring the equipment's sealing and stability, and improving user comfort and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520211586.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing five-axis engraving machines use an open structure design without a dust removal system, which causes debris and dust to be generated during the engraving process, affecting the equipment's sealing and precision, and potentially causing equipment damage.
A dust collection mechanism is installed on the five-axis engraving machine, including components such as an air filter slot, a first fan, an air outlet, a protective door, a first processing arm, a guide shroud, and a guide pipe. The fan generates negative pressure suction to collect dust in a concentrated manner, ensuring air circulation efficiency and equipment stability.
It effectively suppresses dust generation, improves the sealing and stability of the equipment, prevents equipment damage, enhances user comfort and maintenance convenience, and strengthens the versatility and compatibility of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to five -axis engraving machine technical field, concretely is a kind of intelligent numerical control five -axis engraving machine with dust extraction mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] Five-axis numerical control engraving machine is a five-axis numerical control machine tool, can be engraved 5 directions on workpiece simultaneously. Like other numerical control engraving machines, its basic processing is carried out on X, Y, Z three main shafts;However, it can rotate cutter through two additional shafts A and B, which helps to better fit and closer to the surface of workpiece, with the advantages of high machining precision, especially suitable for the machining of complex curved surface workpiece, but existing such as numerical control five-axis engraving machine still has some deficiencies, for example:
[0003] The mini vertical multi-axis numerical control engraving machine described in application No. CN221250338U does not set a dust removal structure due to the open structure design of the equipment, and in the process of part of the engraving and machining, it is inevitable to produce debris dust, and it is required to be extremely high in sealing property for the equipment in the dust environment for a long time. Once the sealing aging failure occurs, it not only has influence on precision, but also can cause equipment damage. UTILITARY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a brain stroke patient limb rehabilitation auxiliary device with massage effect to solve the problem that the existing equipment on the market adopts open structure design and does not set a dust removal structure, and in the process of part of the engraving and machining, it is inevitable to produce debris dust, and it is required to be extremely high in sealing property for the equipment in the dust environment for a long time. Once the sealing aging failure occurs, it not only has influence on precision, but also can cause equipment damage.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent numerical control five-axis engraving machine with dust extraction mechanism, comprising a machine case, an air filter slot, a first fan, an air outlet interface and a first machining arm.
[0006] The air filter slot and the first fan are installed above the machine case, the machine case is provided with a protective door on the side, the first machining arm and the second machining arm are arranged inside the machine case, and the machine case is provided with a flow guide cover and a flow guide pipe at the bottom.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, rectangular opening structures are formed on the left and right sides of the middle line of the machine case, and the air filter slots are fixedly connected to the two sides of the machine case, the air filter slots adopt upward opening structures, and the first fan is fixedly connected between the air filter slots.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can ensure the air intake volume of the equipment by fixing air filter slots on both sides of the chassis and fixing the first fan between the air filter slots, so that the air pressure can flow directly from top to bottom, ensuring the air circulation efficiency.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective door is connected to the center of the chassis via a hinge, and a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective door;
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be more ergonomically designed and its user comfort can be improved by fixing a U-shaped handle to the inside of the protective door.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the first processing arm is rotatably connected at the midpoint of the chassis, and the second processing arm is rotatably connected in the vertical direction on the side of the first processing arm. Both the first processing arm and the second processing arm adopt the existing processing arm structure.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can ensure its stability while effectively improving its versatility and ease of maintenance by using existing machine tool processing technology.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the chassis is fixedly connected to a flow guide shroud, the flow guide shroud has a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of the flow guide shroud is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe, the flow guide pipe has an L-shaped structure, and the side of the flow guide pipe has a flange connection structure;
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the equipment can ensure airflow through the air duct structure by setting the guide pipe to an L-shaped structure, and the flange connection structure on the side of the guide pipe can improve the compatibility of the equipment.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the integrated hopper, the integrated hopper has a square structure, and a small-diameter air outlet is provided on the top of the integrated hopper. A second fan is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated hopper, and an ash hopper is slidably connected to the bottom of the integrated hopper.
[0016] Using the above technical solution, the equipment can generate suction by fixing a second fan above the integrated hopper, creating a negative pressure space to suck up dust and collect it in a ash bin.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the bottom of the guide tube is rotatably connected to a guide plate, the guide plate has an arc surface structure, the two sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the center of the limiting block has a hole, and the upper part of the limiting block is slidably connected to a limiting bolt, the limiting bolt has a T-shaped structure.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can quickly switch functions by inserting a limit bolt into a limit block, while ensuring the stability and functionality of the device.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] 1. This equipment uses air filter slots fixedly connected to both sides of the chassis to ensure the air intake of the equipment through two air filters. The first fan is fixedly connected between the air filter slots, which can directly allow the air pressure to flow from top to bottom, ensuring the air circulation efficiency.
[0021] 2. By fixing a U-shaped handle to the inside of the protective door, the device can be more ergonomically designed, improving the comfort of using the device;
[0022] 3. By adopting existing machine tool processing technology, this equipment can ensure its stability while effectively improving its versatility and ease of maintenance;
[0023] 4. By setting the guide pipe to an L-shaped structure, this equipment can not only ensure airflow through the duct structure, but also improve the compatibility of the equipment by using a flange connection structure on the side of the guide pipe.
[0024] 5. By fixing a second fan above the integrated hopper, the equipment can generate suction to create a negative pressure space, which will suck up the dust and collect it in the ash bin, greatly suppressing the generation of dust and ensuring the stability and safety of the equipment.
[0025] 6. This device can quickly switch functions by inserting a limit bolt into a limit block, thus ensuring the stability and functionality of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chassis and the first fan structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air filter slot and protective door structure in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional side view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the integrated hopper and ash bin structure in Embodiment 3 of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide tube and flow guide plate structure in Embodiment 3 of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block and guide plate structure of this utility model.
[0033] In the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Air filter slot; 3. First fan; 4. Air outlet; 5. Limit block; 6. Protective door; 7. First processing arm; 8. First processing arm; 9. Flow guide hood; 10. Dust collection hopper; 11. Ash hopper; 12. Flow guide pipe; 13. Second fan; 14. Flow guide plate; 15. Limit bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0035] Please see Figures 1-7 The present invention provides a novel technical solution: an intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism.
[0036] Example 1
[0037] For details, please refer to the following: Figure 1 - Figure 2 It includes a chassis 1, an air filter slot 2, a first fan 3, an air outlet 4, a protective door 6, a first processing arm 7, a second processing arm 8, a flow guide 9, an integrated bucket 10, and a flow guide pipe 12;
[0038] An air filter slot 2 and a first fan 3 are installed on the top of the casing 1. A protective door 6 is provided on the side of the casing 1. A first processing arm 7 and a second processing arm 8 are provided on the inside of the casing 1. A flow guide shroud 9 and a flow guide pipe 12 are provided at the bottom of the casing 1.
[0039] A rectangular opening structure is opened on the left and right sides of the center line at the top of the chassis 1, and the air filter slots 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the chassis 1. The air filter slots 2 adopt an upward opening structure, and the first fan 3 is fixedly connected between the air filter slots 2.
[0040] The device ensures the air intake volume of the equipment by fixing air filter slots 2 to both sides of the casing 1. The first fan 3 is fixedly connected between the air filter slots 2, which can make the air pressure flow directly from top to bottom, ensuring the air circulation efficiency.
[0041] A hinge is connected to the protective door 6 at the center position of chassis 1, and a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective door 6;
[0042] The device can be more ergonomically designed and its use can be made more comfortable by fixing a U-shaped handle to the inside of the protective door 6.
[0043] The first processing arm 7 is rotatably connected at the midpoint of the chassis 1, and the second processing arm 8 is rotatably connected in the vertical direction on the side of the first processing arm 7. Both the first processing arm 7 and the second processing arm 8 adopt the existing processing arm structure.
[0044] By employing existing machine tool processing technology, this equipment can ensure stability while effectively improving its versatility and ease of maintenance.
[0045] The bottom of the chassis 1 is fixedly connected to the flow guide shroud 9, which has a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of the flow guide shroud 9 is fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe 12, which has an L-shaped structure and a flange connection structure on the side of the flow guide pipe 12.
[0046] By setting the guide pipe 12 to an L-shaped structure, the device can not only ensure airflow through the duct structure, but also improve the compatibility of the device by using a flange connection structure on the side of the guide pipe 12.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] For details, please refer to the following: Figure 3 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that: the guide pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the integrated hopper 10 on the side, the integrated hopper 10 has a square structure, and a small-diameter air outlet is provided on the top of the integrated hopper 10. The second fan 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the integrated hopper 10, and the ash hopper 11 is slidably connected to the bottom of the integrated hopper 10.
[0049] The device uses a second fan 13 fixedly connected above the integrated hopper 10 to generate suction, creating a negative pressure space to suck up dust and collect it in the ash bin 11.
[0050] Example 3
[0051] For details, please refer to the following: Figure 5 - Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that: the bottom of the guide pipe 12 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 14, the guide plate 14 has an arc surface structure, the guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the guide plate 14, the center of the guide plate 5 has a hole, and the upper part of the guide plate 5 is slidably connected to the limit bolt 15, the limit bolt 15 has a T-shaped structure.
[0052] The device can quickly switch functions by inserting the limit bolt 15 into the limit block 5, while ensuring the stability and functionality of the device.
[0053] This completes a series of tasks. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism, comprising a chassis (1), an air filter slot (2), a first fan (3), an air outlet (4), and a protective door (6). Its features are: An air filter slot (2) and a first fan (3) are installed on the top of the chassis (1). A protective door (6) is provided on the side of the chassis (1). A first processing arm (7) and a second processing arm (8) are provided inside the chassis (1). A flow guide shroud (9) and a flow guide pipe (12) are provided at the bottom of the chassis (1).
2. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The chassis (1) has rectangular openings on the left and right sides of the center line above, and air filter slots (2) are fixedly connected to both sides of the chassis (1). The air filter slots (2) have an upward opening structure, and the first fan (3) is fixedly connected between the air filter slots (2).
3. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The protective door (6) is connected to the center of the chassis (1) by a hinge, and a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the protective door (6).
4. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first processing arm (7) is rotatably connected to the midpoint of the chassis (1), and the second processing arm (8) is rotatably connected to the side of the first processing arm (7) in the vertical direction. Both the first processing arm (7) and the second processing arm (8) adopt the existing processing arm structure.
5. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to the flow guide (9), which is a funnel-shaped structure, and the bottom of the flow guide (9) is fixedly connected to the flow guide pipe (12), which is an L-shaped structure, and the side of the flow guide pipe (12) is a flange connection structure.
6. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the integrated bucket (10), the integrated bucket (10) is a square structure, and a small-diameter air outlet is provided above the integrated bucket (10). The second fan (13) is fixedly connected above the integrated bucket (10), and the ash silo (11) is slidably connected to the bottom of the integrated bucket (10).
7. The intelligent CNC five-axis engraving machine with a dust collection mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the guide pipe (12) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (14), the guide plate (14) is an arc surface structure, the guide plate (14) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the guide plate (14) to the limiting block (5), the limiting block (5) has a hole at the center position, and the limiting bolt (15) is slidably connected above the limiting block (5), the limiting bolt (15) is a T-shaped structure.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mini vertical multi-axis numerical control carving machine
CN221250338U