Mold polishing device for refrigerator production
By designing an automated mold grinding device, the problems of difficult clamping and inconvenient adjustment of traditional mold grinding devices have been solved, realizing automated positioning and grinding of molds, reducing equipment costs, and adapting to the grinding needs of molds of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422076847.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mold grinding devices suffer from problems such as difficulty in clamping, easy falling off, inconvenience in adjusting position, and high cost. In particular, robotic grinding solutions are expensive and difficult for general enterprises to accept.
An automated mold grinding device was designed, comprising a frame, gripping components, clamping base, and grinding components. It utilizes X, Y, and Z axis drive components and sensors to achieve automatic positioning, clamping, and automatic adjustment of the grinding position of the mold, adapting to the grinding needs of molds of different sizes.
It achieves automated positioning and grinding of molds, improves the level of automation, reduces equipment costs, adapts to the grinding needs of molds of different sizes, and avoids the trouble of manual adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a mold grinding device for refrigerator production, belonging to the technical field of polishing and grinding equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Refrigerators are assembled from multiple parts. Some metal parts are made by stamping, while most plastic parts are made by injection molding. Both stamping dies and injection molds require regular maintenance, and polishing is one of the maintenance methods.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent 2020233014275, which discloses a grinding device that uses a mold-mounted clamping method. It is known that the mold is heavy, and the upper clamping method has problems such as difficulty in clamping and easy falling. In severe cases, it may damage the grinding head below.
[0004] In addition, it is inconvenient to adjust the position of the grinding during the grinding process. Grinding can only be carried out in the horizontal direction unless the grinding head is made very large enough to cover the entire grinding surface, which would increase the size of the equipment.
[0005] Some companies use robots for polishing, but the price and maintenance costs of robots are high, which is generally unaffordable for most companies.
[0006] To address the shortcomings of traditional technologies, our company offers an alternative approach to mold polishing. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mold grinding device for refrigerator production, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a mold grinding device for refrigerator production.
[0009] include:
[0010] Frame, gripping assembly, clamping base, and grinding assembly;
[0011] The frame includes a base and a top frame disposed on top of it;
[0012] The gripping assembly is mounted on the top frame, the clamping base is placed on the machine base, and the grinding assembly is located behind the clamping base in the X-axis direction.
[0013] The clamping base moves along the X-axis to carry the mold from the gripping assembly to the grinding assembly.
[0014] Specifically, the gripping assembly includes a mounting bracket fixed on the top frame, and the bottom of the mounting bracket is connected to the first top plate via a first X-axis drive component;
[0015] The first top plate is connected to the first bottom plate via multiple cylinders.
[0016] Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates are connected to the bottom of the first base plate via a first Y-axis drive component.
[0017] Specifically, the clamping base includes a second X-axis drive component disposed on the machine base, and a second base plate is mounted on the moving component of the second X-axis drive component;
[0018] The top of the second base plate is connected to the second top plate via a second Y-axis drive component, and the loading platform is mounted to the top of the second top plate via clamps on both sides.
[0019] Specifically, the grinding assembly includes a base mounted on the machine platform, a Z-axis drive component on the top of the base, a mounting bracket connected to the moving part of the Z-axis drive component, a motor mounted on the mounting bracket, and the motor's spindle connected to the grinding head.
[0020] Beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The entire equipment can automatically position and limit the mold, automatically clamp and automatically convey it to the designated grinding part. The grinding components can move freely up and down, with a high degree of automation, and can adapt to grinding molds of different sizes.
[0022] 2. This equipment has a simple structure and does not contain expensive components, resulting in relatively low cost. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1-4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5-6 This is a schematic diagram of the gripping component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7-8 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping base of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding component of this utility model;
[0027] in:
[0028] 1-Rack;
[0029] 2-Crawling component;
[0030] 3-Clamping base;
[0031] 4-Grinding components;
[0032] 11-Machine stand, 12-Top frame;
[0033] 21-Mounting bracket, 22-First X-axis drive component, 23-First top plate, 24-Cylinder, 25-First bottom plate, 26-First Y-axis drive component, 27-Clamping plate;
[0034] 31-Second X-axis drive component, 32-Second base plate, 33-Second top plate, 34-Second Y-axis drive component, 35-Loading platform, 36-Clamp;
[0035] 41-Base, 42-Z-axis drive component, 43-Motor, 44-Mounting bracket, 45-Grinding head. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0037] Please see Figures 1 to 4 A mold grinding device for refrigerator manufacturing, comprising:
[0038] Frame 1, gripping assembly 2, clamping base 3, and grinding assembly 4;
[0039] The frame 1 includes a base 11 and a top frame 12 disposed on top of it;
[0040] The gripping component 2 is mounted on the top frame 12, the clamping base 3 is placed on the machine base 11, and the grinding component 4 is located behind the clamping base 3 in the X-axis direction.
[0041] The clamping base 3 moves along the X-axis to carry the mold from the gripping component 2 to the grinding component 4 for grinding.
[0042] Please see Figures 5 to 6 The gripping component 2 includes a mounting bracket 21 fixed on the top frame 12, and the bottom of the mounting bracket 21 is connected to the first top plate 23 via a first X-axis drive component 22;
[0043] The first top plate 23 is connected to the first bottom plate 25 via multiple cylinders 24 below;
[0044] Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates 27 are connected below the first base plate 25 via the first Y-axis drive component 26;
[0045] The first X-axis drive component 22 is a cylinder arranged along the X-axis direction;
[0046] The first Y-axis drive component 26 is a pair of cylinders extending along the Y-axis and facing opposite directions;
[0047] The gripping component 2 is used to grip the mold to be polished and place it on the clamping base 3.
[0048] Please see Figures 7 to 8 The clamping base 3 includes a second X-axis drive component 31 disposed on the machine base 11, and a second base plate 32 is mounted on the moving component of the second X-axis drive component 31;
[0049] The top of the second base plate 32 is connected to the second top plate 33 via the second Y-axis drive component 34, and the loading platform 35 is mounted to the top of the second top plate 33 via clamps 36 on both sides.
[0050] The second X-axis drive component 31 includes a screw transmission mechanism, the second base plate 32 is mounted on the top of the movable nut, and the guide rail and guide sleeve assembly is disposed between the machine base 11 and the second base plate 32.
[0051] The clamping base 3 can carry the mold to be polished and move it along the X and Y axes, so as to automatically adjust the position to be polished during the polishing process without manual adjustment, thus improving the level of automation.
[0052] Please see Figure 9 The grinding assembly 4 includes a base 41 mounted on the machine base 11. A Z-axis drive component 42 is mounted on the top of the base 41. A mounting frame 44 is connected to the moving part of the Z-axis drive component 42. A motor 43 is mounted on the mounting frame 44. The main shaft of the motor 43 is connected to a grinding head 45. The grinding head 45 can perform vertical lifting and lowering movements and is used to grind the surfaces of the mold in the Z-axis direction, such as holes, grooves, and bosses.
[0053] This device also includes the necessary sensors and control unit to achieve position control.
[0054] The entire equipment can automatically position and limit the mold, automatically clamp and automatically convey it to the designated grinding part. The grinding component 4 can move freely up and down. It has a high degree of automation and can adapt to grinding molds of different sizes. The equipment has a simple structure and does not have expensive devices, so the cost is relatively low.
[0055] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A mold grinding device for refrigerator manufacturing, characterized in that it includes: Frame, gripping assembly, clamping base, and grinding assembly; The frame includes a base and a top frame disposed on top of it; The gripping assembly is mounted on the top frame, the clamping base is placed on the machine base, and the grinding assembly is located behind the clamping base in the X-axis direction. The clamping base moves along the X-axis to carry the mold from the gripping assembly to the grinding assembly.
2. The mold grinding device for refrigerator production as described in claim 1, wherein the gripping component includes a mounting bracket fixed on the top frame, and the bottom of the mounting bracket is connected to the first top plate via a first X-axis drive component; The first top plate is connected to the first bottom plate via multiple cylinders. Two symmetrically arranged clamping plates are connected to the bottom of the first base plate via a first Y-axis drive component.
3. The mold grinding device for refrigerator production as described in claim 2, wherein the clamping base includes a second X-axis drive component disposed on the machine base, and the second base plate is mounted on the moving component of the second X-axis drive component; The top of the second base plate is connected to the second top plate via a second Y-axis drive component, and the loading platform is mounted to the top of the second top plate via clamps on both sides.
4. The mold grinding device for refrigerator production as described in claim 3, wherein the grinding assembly includes a base disposed on the machine platform, a Z-axis drive component is disposed on the top of the base, a mounting bracket is connected to the moving component of the Z-axis drive component, a motor is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the main shaft of the motor is connected to the grinding head.