Novel bullet train traction rod
By introducing a limiting component into the traction rod of the EMU, the problem of rubber parts falling out when cracked is solved, ensuring the safe operation of the EMU traction system. In addition, the limiting component is easy to disassemble, improving its practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520182129.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing EMU traction rods lack a mechanism to limit the rubber parts, which means that when the rubber parts crack, they cannot be prevented from falling out. In severe cases, the traction rod parts may fall out of the rod, affecting the normal use of the EMU traction system.
A novel EMU traction tie rod, comprising a tie rod body and a limiting component, has been designed. The limiting component consists of a limiting plate, a vertical rod, a spring, a compression plate, a plug rod, and a plug rod, etc., to limit the rubber parts and prevent the rubber parts and tie rod column from falling out when they crack.
It effectively prevents rubber parts and tie rods from falling out when cracked, ensuring the safe operation of the train traction system. In addition, the limit components are easy to disassemble, improving practicality.
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Figure CN223658179U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the high -speed train traction pull rod technical field, concretely relates to a new -type high -speed train traction pull rod. BACKGROUND
[0002] The high-speed train traction pull rod is one of important components of high-speed train set, which is mainly used for transmitting traction force and braking force, so that the train can run stably, and is usually made of metal material, has high strength and wear resistance, and is usually in columnar structure.
[0003] The high-speed train traction pull rod is provided with a rubber piece (the rubber piece plays the role of displacement compensation, shock absorption and buffering), since the rubber piece is in a stressed state for a long time, the rubber piece is prone to cracking, and the prior art lacks a limiting mechanism for the rubber piece, when the rubber piece cracks, the rubber piece cannot be prevented from falling out, and in serious cases, the rubber piece falling out can cause the pull rod to fall out of the pull rod, so that the high-speed train traction system cannot be normally used, therefore, a technical measure is proposed to solve the problem that the prior art lacks a limiting mechanism for the rubber piece, when the rubber piece cracks, the rubber piece cannot be prevented from falling out, and in serious cases, the rubber piece falling out can cause the pull rod to fall out of the pull rod, so that the high-speed train traction system cannot be normally used. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] (1) Technical problem to be solved
[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a new high-speed train traction pull rod, which aims at solving the problem that the prior art lacks a limiting mechanism for the rubber piece, when the rubber piece cracks, the rubber piece cannot be prevented from falling out, and in serious cases, the rubber piece falling out can cause the pull rod to fall out of the pull rod, so that the high-speed train traction system cannot be normally used.
[0006] (2) Technical scheme
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a novel motor car traction pull rod, including pull rod main part and limit component, the pull rod main part both ends are equipped with the connecting ring, the connecting ring side surface with limit component contact, the limit component has a plurality of, the connecting ring side surface away from the pull rod main part middle position is equipped with the recess, the connecting ring is hinged and is clamped with the pipe body, the pipe body inside fixed mounting has the rubber piece, the rubber piece middle position penetrates and installs the pull rod post, the pull rod post both ends are equipped with the insertion hole, benefit from the setting of limit component, realized the limit of rubber piece, when rubber piece cracks, can prevent rubber piece, pull rod post from falling out of the pull rod, avoid the emergence motor car traction system cannot normally use the situation, guarantee safety, and limit component is elastically installed, when needing to replace rubber piece, the disassembly of limit component is more convenient, improves practicality.
[0008] Further, the pull rod post both ends middle position is installed with pull rod piece, the pull rod piece middle position is equipped with the connecting hole.
[0009] Further, the pipe body side surface middle position is equipped with the threaded hole, the threaded hole is screwed with the bolt, the bolt and recess slide fit.
[0010] Further, the limit component includes limit plate, the limit plate middle position is equipped with the round hole, the round hole is fitted with the pull rod post.
[0011] Further, the limit plate is slidably connected with the vertical rod, the vertical rod upper end is installed with the round rod, the round rod and limit plate upper surface contact.
[0012] Further, the vertical rod lower end is connected with the extrusion plate, the vertical rod outside is equipped with the spring, the spring upper end is fixedly installed in the limit plate inside upper side, the spring lower end is fixedly installed on the upper surface of extrusion plate, the extrusion plate lower surface middle position is installed with the insertion rod, the insertion rod and limit plate slide fit.
[0013] Further, the insertion rod and insertion hole slide fit.
[0014] (3) beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] The utility model discloses a limiting assembly's setting has realized the location of rubber spare, can prevent rubber spare, draw bar post from falling out from draw bar when rubber spare cracks, avoids appearing the situation that bullet train traction system can not normally use, has guaranteed the safety, and limiting assembly is the elastic installation, when needing to replace rubber spare, the disassembly of limiting assembly is more convenient, has promoted the practicality, pulls the round rod and drives extruding plate to move up, and extruding plate moves up and drives compression spring, and extruding plate moves up and drives the plug rod to move up, and then the limiting plate, round hole are aligned draw bar post and are inserted, and then the round rod is loosened, and the plug rod is inserted into the insertion hole under the rebound of spring, and the installation of limiting assembly is completed, when rubber spare cracks, the limiting plate is fixedly connected between the insertion hole of both ends of draw bar post, and rubber spare, draw bar post are positioned, prevent rubber spare, draw bar post from being pulled out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in separation state;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram between draw bar part and pipe body;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of limiting assembly;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a connecting structural schematic diagram between round rod and plug rod.
[0023] The marks in the drawings are: 1, draw bar main body;2, limiting assembly;3, draw bar part;4, recess hole;5, connecting ring;6, rubber spare;7, draw bar post;8, insertion hole;9, screw hole;10, connecting hole;11, bolt;12, pipe body;201, limiting plate;202, round hole;203, round rod;204, vertical rod;205, spring;206, extruding plate;207, plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0025] The specific embodiment is a novel motor train traction rod, and a structural schematic view thereof is shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , which comprises a traction rod body 1 and a limiting assembly 2. The traction rod body 1 is provided with a connecting ring 5 at both ends. The side surface of the connecting ring 5 is in contact with the limiting assembly 2. The limiting assembly 2 has multiple groups. A recess hole 4 is formed in the middle position of the side surface of the connecting ring 5 away from the traction rod body 1. A pipe body 12 is movably clamped on the connecting ring 5. A rubber piece 6 is fixedly installed inside the pipe body 12. A traction rod column 7 is installed through the middle position of the rubber piece 6. A plug hole 8 is formed at both ends of the traction rod column 7. A traction rod piece 3 is installed at the middle position of both ends of the traction rod column 7. A connecting hole 10 is formed in the middle position of the traction rod piece 3. A threaded hole 9 is formed in the middle position of the side surface of the pipe body 12. A bolt 11 is threadedly matched with the threaded hole 9. The bolt 11 is slidably matched with the recess hole 4. In actual use of the traction rod, the limiting assembly 2 is installed on both sides of the connecting ring 5. Then the traction rod piece 3 and the connecting hole 10 are connected with the vehicle body and other components such as the bogie. When the motor train is running, the connection is realized through the traction rod. The rubber piece 6 plays a role of displacement compensation and shock absorption and buffering. When the rubber piece 6 is cracked, the limiting assembly 2 blocks the rubber piece 6 and the traction rod column 7, preventing the rubber piece 6 from being pulled out when it is cracked (when the rubber piece 6 is cracked, the connecting force between the traction rod column 7 and the pipe body 12 is weakened, and the traction rod column 7 and the rubber piece 6 are easily pulled out). Under the action of traction force, the traction rod column 7 is pulled out (for example Figure 1 When the rubber piece 6 on the right side in the middle is cracked, under the action of traction force, the traction rod piece 3 drives the traction rod column 7 to bear upward force. The upper limiting assembly 2 also bears upward force. However, the lower limiting assembly 2 is in abutment with the side surface of the connecting ring 5, so that the traction rod column 7 and the rubber piece 6 cannot be pulled out by the upward force, thereby ensuring that the traction rod is not pulled out and safety is ensured).
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5As shown, the limiting assembly 2 includes a limiting plate 201, a circular hole 202 is formed in the middle of the limiting plate 201, the circular hole 202 is matched with the pull rod column 7, the limiting plate 201 is slidingly connected with a vertical rod 204, a circular rod 203 is installed on the upper end of the vertical rod 204, the circular rod 203 is in contact with the upper surface of the limiting plate 201, an extrusion plate 206 is connected with the lower end of the vertical rod 204, a spring 205 is sleeved outside the vertical rod 204, the upper end of the spring 205 is fixedly installed inside the limiting plate 201, the lower end of the spring 205 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate 206, an insertion rod 207 is installed on the middle of the lower surface of the extrusion plate 206, the insertion rod 207 is slidingly matched with the limiting plate 201, the insertion rod 207 is slidingly matched with the insertion hole 8, the circular rod 203 is pulled upward, the circular rod 203 moves upward to drive the vertical rod 204 to move upward, the vertical rod 204 moves upward to drive the extrusion plate 206 to move upward, the extrusion plate 206 moves upward to drive the compression spring 205, the extrusion plate 206 moves upward to drive the insertion rod 207 to move upward, then the limiting plate 201 and the circular hole 202 are aligned with the pull rod column 7 and are clamped in, then the circular rod 203 is loosened, the insertion rod 207 is inserted into the insertion hole 8 under the rebounding action of the spring 205, the installation of the limiting assembly 2 is completed, when the rubber part 6 is cracked, the limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected between the insertion hole 8 at both ends of the pull rod column 7, the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7 are limited, and the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7 are prevented from being pulled out.
[0027] Working principle: when the traction pull rod is actually used, the limiting assembly 2 is installed on both sides of the connecting ring 5, then the pull rod part 3 and the connecting hole 10 are connected with the vehicle body and other components such as the bogie, during the running of the motor train, the connection is realized through the traction pull rod, the displacement compensation and shock absorption are realized through the rubber part 6, when the rubber part 6 is cracked, the limiting assembly 2 blocks the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7, and prevents the rubber part 6 from being cracked (when the rubber part 6 is cracked, the connecting force between the pull rod column 7 and the pipe body 12 is weakened, and the pull rod column 7 and the rubber part 6 are easily pulled out), under the action of the traction force, the pull rod column 7 is pulled out (for example Figure 1 When the rubber part 6 on the right side in the middle is cracked, under the action of the traction force, the pull rod part 3 drives the pull rod column 7 to bear upward force, the upper limiting assembly 2 also bears upward force, but the lower limiting assembly 2 abuts against the side surface of the connecting ring 5, so that the pull rod column 7 and the rubber part 6 cannot be pulled out by the upward force, thereby ensuring that the traction pull rod is not pulled out and safety is ensured);
[0028] The installation mode of the limiting assembly 2 is that the circular rod 203 is pulled upward, the circular rod 203 moves upward to drive the vertical rod 204 to move upward, the vertical rod 204 moves upward to drive the extrusion plate 206 to move upward, the extrusion plate 206 moves upward to drive the compression spring 205, the extrusion plate 206 moves upward to drive the insertion rod 207 to move upward, then the limiting plate 201 and the circular hole 202 are aligned with the pull rod column 7 and are clamped in, then the circular rod 203 is loosened, the insertion rod 207 is inserted into the insertion hole 8 under the rebounding action of the spring 205, the installation of the limiting assembly 2 is completed, when the rubber part 6 cracks, the limiting plate 201 is fixedly connected between the insertion hole 8 at the two ends of the pull rod column 7, the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7 are limited, the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7 are prevented from being pulled out, through the setting of the limiting assembly 2, the limiting of the rubber part 6 is realized, when the rubber part 6 cracks, the rubber part 6 and the pull rod column 7 can be prevented from falling out of the pull rod, the situation that the high-speed train traction system cannot be normally used is avoided, safety is ensured, and the limiting assembly 2 is elastically installed, when the rubber part 6 needs to be replaced, the limiting assembly 2 is convenient to disassemble, and the practicability is improved.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A novel traction rod for high-speed trains, comprising a rod body (1) and a limiting assembly (2), characterized in that, The pull rod body (1) has connecting rings (5) at both ends. The side of the connecting ring (5) contacts the limiting component (2). There are multiple sets of limiting components (2). The connecting ring (5) has a recessed hole (4) in the middle of the side away from the pull rod body (1). The connecting ring (5) is movably engaged with the tube body (12). A rubber component (6) is fixedly installed inside the tube body (12). A pull rod column (7) is installed through the middle of the rubber component (6). The pull rod column (7) has insertion holes (8) at both ends.
2. The novel train traction rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, A tie rod (3) is installed at the middle position of both ends of the tie rod column (7), and a connecting hole (10) is opened at the middle position of the tie rod (3).
3. The novel train traction rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, A threaded hole (9) is provided in the middle of the side of the tube body (12). The threaded hole (9) is threaded and fitted with a bolt (11). The bolt (11) is slidably fitted with the concave hole (4).
4. A novel train traction rod according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (2) includes a limiting plate (201), and a circular hole (202) is provided in the middle of the limiting plate (201), which is adapted to the pull rod column (7).
5. A novel train traction rod according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting plate (201) is slidably connected to a vertical rod (204), and a round rod (203) is installed at the upper end of the vertical rod (204). The round rod (203) is in contact with the upper surface of the limiting plate (201).
6. A novel train traction rod according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower end of the vertical rod (204) is connected to an extrusion plate (206). A spring (205) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical rod (204). The upper end of the spring (205) is fixedly installed inside the upper part of the limiting plate (201). The lower end of the spring (205) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the extrusion plate (206). An insertion rod (207) is installed in the middle of the lower surface of the extrusion plate (206). The insertion rod (207) is slidably adapted to the limiting plate (201).
7. A novel train traction rod according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insertion rod (207) is slidably adapted to the insertion hole (8).